Some people insist that human activity is not affecting extinction rates. As a scientist, what could you do to change their views? Many people point out that in the history of Earth there have been several periods of mass extinction before humans were around.
What you will need to do is note that those mass extinction events were due to catastrophic events such as asteroid impacts (K-T mass extinction). Next, you need to demonstrate that the current extinction rate is well above the natural background rate.
Many people point out that in the history of Earth there have been several periods of mass extinction before humans were around. What you will need to do is note that those mass extinction events were due to catastrophic events such as asteroid impacts (K-T mass extinction).
Habitat destruction is the primary threat to biodiversity. Other factors are pollution of the environment, overharvesting of organisms, introduction of invasive species, and anthropogenic climate change. Why is the sixth mass extinction event different from previous mass extinction events, and why is it so.
Individuals that are best adapted to their environment will survive and reproduce more than less adaptive individuals within the population. Individuals within a population are genetically diverse.
Different genes/traits are selected for on each side of the river due to differing selection pressures (one side evolves to adapt to the predator while the group on the other side lacks that pressure).