which of the following is true about the fossil record? course hero

by Mr. Finn Mayer 5 min read

What is the fossil record?

The fossil record helps paleontologists, archaeologists, and geologists place important events and species in the appropriate geologic era. It is based on the Law of Superposition which states that in undisturbed rock sequences the bottom layers are older than the top layers.

Why are fossils a good source of evidence for evolution?

Key Points. Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of animals, plants, and other organisms from the past. Fossils are important evidence for evolution because they show that life on earth was once different from life found on earth today.

What does the presenter believe the actual fossil record reveals about complexity?

What does the presenter believe the actual fossil record reveals about complexity? Complex at the bottom and complex at the top. What does the presenter state is true of transitional fossils from the Precambrian to the Cambrian? Transitional fossils are absent.

Is the fossil record 100% complete explain why?

The fossil record, however, is quite incomplete. Here's one major reason why: Sediment has to cover an organism's remains in order for the long fossilization process to begin. Most organisms decompose before this can happen.

What is the fossil record quizlet?

fossil record. information about past life, including the structure of organisms, what they ate, what ate them, in what environment they lived, and the order in which they lived. extinct.

How does the fossil record supports evolution quizlet?

The fossil record supports evolution by showing the changes in different species over time. Explain how animals that live in very different climates can have a common ancestor. Animals that live in very different environments can definitely have a common ancestor. This can happen because of evolution.

What do you think scientists can infer from the rock layer in which a fossil is found?

Fossils also help scientists infer how Earth's surface has changed. Fossils are clues to what past environments were like. Most fossils form when living things die and are buried by sediments. The sediments slowly harden into rock and preserve the shapes of the organisms.

How do fossils form?

Fossils are formed in many different ways, but most are formed when a living organism (such as a plant or animal) dies and is quickly buried by sediment (such as mud, sand or volcanic ash).

What are some of the disadvantages of using the fossil record?

Explanation: Many fossil records are incomplete because some animals were soft bodied or soft tissue which decays quickly. Also, due to movement of tectonic plates, fossils are destroyed so there are many new fossilised organisms which are destroyed and we don't know about them.

How complete is the fossil record?

The fossil record is incomplete. Of the small proportion of organisms preserved as fossils, only a tiny fraction have been recovered and studied by paleontologists. In some cases the succession of forms over time has been reconstructed in detail.

Why is the fossil record incomplete quizlet?

The fossil record is incomplete because most organisms never became fossils. And, many fossils have yet to be discovered. Scientists know more about organisms that had hard body parts rather than a soft body because hard body organisms favored fossilization.

Is the fossil record accurate?

Since then, fossils have been considered among the most important evidence for biological evolution,” Hannisdal explains. However, in his book on the origin of species, Darwin argued that the fossil record was far too incomplete to give a reliable picture of evolution.