Where can I find Adler's individual psychology flashcards?
Feb 24, 2020 · APA Goal 1: Knowledge Base in Psychology 1.1 Describ e key concepts, principles, and overarching themes in psychology 61) According to Jung, our collective unconscious consists of _____. a) inherited archetypes b) one’s cultural architecture c) the “archaeology of the soul” d) the collective preconscious Answer: a
What is Adler's view of human personality?
Start studying PSY 370 Ch. 3 Adler: Individual Psychology. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Search. Browse. Create. Log in Sign up. ... Which of the following assumptions is NOT part of Adler's theory? All human motivations for behavior are unconscious in origin. Concerning feelings of inferiority ...
What are Adler’s thoughts and feelings?
Identify major differences between Freud's psychoanalysis and Adler's individual psychology 1. Freud reduced all motivation to sex and aggression; Adler saw people as being motivated mostly by social influences and by their striving for superiority or success 2. Freud assumed people have little or no choice in shaping their personality; Adler ...
What is the contribution of Alfred Adler to psychology?
3 types of life's major tasks, Adler thought the process of personality development was to prepare the individual to meet the challenges associated with these kinds of tasks social relationships during childhood and adolescence, each person starts to develop an initial sense of __________________
What is Adler's individual psychology theory?
individual psychology, body of theories of the Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler, who held that the main motives of human thought and behaviour are individual man's striving for superiority and power, partly in compensation for his feeling of inferiority.
In what ways is Adler's individual psychology more optimistic than Freudian psychology?
Individual psychology developed into a theory that is optimistic in contrast with Freud's pessimistic ideas about humanity. Over time the person develops, gains mastery over the environment, and forms a self. If all goes well, this person will be responsible to, and caring toward others.
What is the one dynamic force behind people's behavior according to Adler?
The first tenet of Adlerian theory is: The one dynamic force behind people's behavior is the striving for success or superiority. According to Adler (1956), people strive toward a final goal of either personal superiority or the goal of success for all humankind.
Which of the following is the most common of the safeguarding tendencies?
The most common of Adlerian safeguarding tendencies are excuses, and these can take the form of either the "Yes, but" excuse or the "If only" excuse. With either excuse, a person is attempting to protect a real sense of self-worth by deceiving other people into believing that he or she is a worthy person.
What was the problem with Freudian and Adlerian theories?
Alfred Adler believed that Freud's theories focused too heavily on sex as the primary motivator for human behavior. 3 Instead, Adler placed a lesser emphasis on the role of the unconscious and a greater focus on interpersonal and social influences.May 24, 2020
What are the major differences between Freudian psychoanalysis and Adlerian?
Freud believed in the concept of split personality, whereas Adler believed in the concept of the individual as a whole. Adler believed that conscious and unconscious works together in harmony, while Freud believed that conscious and unconscious are separate and unconscious mind can't be controlled.
What influences did Adler believe determined the psychological world of the individual?
Early interaction with family members, peers and adults help to determine the role of inferiority and superiority in life. Adler believed that birth order had a significant and predictable impact on a child's personality, and their feeling of inferiority.May 17, 2020
What does Adler believe is the primary driving force of human behavior in what ways does it motivate us?
Adler saw people as forward moving, social animals who are motivated by goals they set (both consciously and unconsciously) for the future. People are ultimately responsible for their own unique style of life.
Which complex is associated with the work of Alfred Adler?
Which complex is associated with the work of Alfred Adler? Validity complex.
What are safeguarding tendencies?
According to Adler, safeguarding tendencies are a survival mechanism that people use to protect their sense of self from public criticism, and therefore, maintain their idea of self. These safeguarding tendencies make a person create what Adler refers to as, a “neurotic” lifestyle.Apr 11, 2019
Which of the following does Adler not stress?
Which of the following does Adler NOT stress? Biological and instinctual drives. The phenomenological orientation pays attention to the: Way in which individuals perceive the world.
Which qualities indicate that an individual is healthy according to Adler?
A person's style of life indicates a consistent approach to many situations. The most important qualities of a healthy personality are an acquired capacity for "fellow feeling" and accompanying concern to foster the well being of others (social interest).
Adler's theory of personality; focused on the uniqueness of each person and denied the universality of biological motives and goals.
Individual Psychology
To Adler, the normal condition of all people; the source of all human striving
Inferiority Feelings Adler believed that inferiority feelings are always present as a motivating force in behavior.
To Adler, a motivation to overcome inferiority, to strive for higher levels of development
Compensation Individual growth results from compensation, from our attempts to overcome our real or imagined inferiorities.
A condition that develops when a person is unable to compensate for normal inferiority feelings
Inferiority Complex People with an inferiority complex have a poor opinion of themselves and feel helpless and unable to cope with the demands of l...
3 sources in childhood from which an inferiority can arise
1. Organic Inferiority (defective parts or organs of the body) 2. Spoiling (pampering, satisfying every need or whim) 3. Neglect (lack of love and...
A condition that develops when a person overcompensates for normal inferiority feelings; involves an exaggerated opinion of one's abilities and accomplishments
Superiority Complex
The urge toward perfection or completion that motivates each of us
Striving for Superiority Superiority is the ultimate goal toward which we strive. What Adler meant of this was a drive for perfection. Adler sugges...
The idea that there is an imagined or potential goal that guides our behavior
Fictional Finalism Adler preferred the terms "subjective final goal" or "guiding self-ideal"
What did Adler believe about the usefulness of all human activity?
Adler said that the usefulness or uselessness of all human activity should be seen from the point of view of. social interest. Adler believed that maladjusted people. set their goals too high. Adler said that the usefulness or uselessness of all human activity should be seen from the point of view. social interest.
What did Adler believe?
Adler believed that people strive for superiority. in order to compensate for feelings of inferiority. Which of the following statements best expresses Adler's concept. People's interpretations of experiences are more important than the experiences themselves. Adler's notion of the masculine protest.
What did Adler believe about social interest?
social interest. Adler believed that maladjusted people. set their goals too high. Adler said that the usefulness or uselessness of all human activity should be seen from the point of view.
What is the sole criterion of human values?
The "sole criterion of human values," Adler said, is. social interest. The tendency toward completion, Adler believed, was innate but needed to be developed. Adler believed that the dynamic force motivating all human activity is. the striving for success.
What is the dynamic force behind people's behaviour?
1) striving for success or superiority is the one dynamic force behind peoples behaviour. 2) people's subjective perceptions shape their behavior and personality. 3) personality is unified and self-consistent. 4) The value of all human activity must be seen from the viewpoint of social interest. 5) The self-consistent personality structure develops ...
What is the meaning of personality?
2) people's subjective perceptions shape their behavior and personality. 3) personality is unified and self-consistent. 4) The value of all human activity must be seen from the viewpoint of social interest. 5) The self-consistent personality structure develops into a person's style of life. 6) style of life is molded by people's creative power.