which of the following is not a stage in translation course hero

by Prof. Fritz Nikolaus MD 7 min read

What are the three stages of translation in a cell?

Oct 16, 2017 · Validation. The formation (synthesis) of the polypeptide from mRNA (messenger Ribonucleic Acid) in ribosomes is termed as translation. This process involves three main steps, namely, initiation, followed by elongation and the last step termination. FOR 14 AND 15 LOOK AT THE GELS ON THE FIRST EXAM (questions 14 and 15) 14.

What is the process of translation?

16. Translation occurs in 3 stages. Which one is NOT one of these stages? a. Initiation b. Elongation c. Epigenetic modification d. Termination

How do transcription and translation work in the human body?

Which of the following is not a stage in the. 26. Which of the following is NOT a stage in the Transtheoretical Model? a. contemplation b. precontemplation c. action and reaction d. preparation e. action. 27. According to class discussion, Joe likely will never take up which form of exercise? a. swimming b. running c. biking d. parasailing e ...

What are the 4 stages of transcription?

Selected Answer: d. #2 is RNA because it contains uracil Question 10 1 out of 1 points A mutation that is not expressed is called Selected Answer: b. silent mutation Question 11 1 out of 1 points One DNA molecule and its associated packaging proteins make a: Selected Answer: c. chromoso me Question 12 0 out of 1 points During transcription, DNA ...

What are the four stages of translations?

The four steps of translation are:
  • Activation or charging of tRNA.
  • Initiation – recognition of start codon, binding of ribosomal subunits to mRNA and formation of initiation complex with Met-tRNA at the P site.
  • Elongation – peptide bond formation and growing of polypeptide chain.

What are the stages of translations?

There are three major steps to translation: Initiation, Elongation, and Termination.

What are the three stages of translation?

Translation of an mRNA molecule by the ribosome occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination.

What is termination stage translation?

Translation ends in a process called termination. Termination happens when a stop codon in the mRNA (UAA, UAG, or UGA) enters the A site. Stop codons are recognized by proteins called release factors, which fit neatly into the P site (though they aren't tRNAs).

Which step does not occur in translation?

c. Chain termination; Once the termination codon is reached, release factors and GTP help in this process. The subunits of ribosome separate and amino acid chain is released.Jul 20, 2020

What are the three stages of translation quizlet?

It is divided into three stages called initiation, elongation, and termination.

Which of the following are stages of translation quizlet?

Translation occurs in three phases: initiation, elongation, and termination.

What is the correct order of stages of translation?

The correct order of stages of translation is initiation, elongation and termination. The first step is the aminoacylation or charging of tRNA. When two charged tRNAs are brought together close enough then the peptide bond formation takes place.

Which of the following is the first step of translation?

The first step in translation is the aminoacylation of tRNA. It is also known as the charging of tRNA or activation. Amino acids are activated in the presence of ATP and get linked to the specific tRNA.

What are the 5 steps of translation?

The multi-step translation process professional translators use
  • Step 1: Scope out the text to be translated.
  • Step 2: Initial translation.
  • Step 3: Review the accuracy of the translation.
  • Step 4: Take a break.
  • Step 5: Refine translation wording.

What are the 7 steps of translation?

The 7 steps in the process of translation needed for obtaining a high-quality result
  • Preliminary research before translating.
  • Translation of the text.
  • Proofreading of the translation.
  • Spell check.
  • Quality assurance.
  • Desktop publishing of the document.
  • Final revision before submission.
Apr 21, 2021

What is the product of translation phase?

In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded in a ribosome, outside the nucleus, to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide. The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.

What are the components of translation?

Translation components include mRNA, small and large ribosomal subunits, initiation factors, elongation factors and tRNA. In transcription, a DNA double helix is denatured to allow the enzyme to access the template strand. In translation, no such denaturing is necessary, as the template is a single mRNA strand.

What are the stages of transcription?

Transcription occurs in four stages: pre-initiation, initiation, elongation, and termination. These differ in prokaryotes and eukaryotes in that DNA is stored in the nucleus in eukaryotes, and whereas DNA is stored in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes.

What is transcription in biology?

In biology, transcription is the process whereby DNA is used as a template to form a complementary RNA strand – RNA is the “written” form of DNA.

Why are transcription and translation important?

Both transcription and translation are equally important in the process of genetic information flow within a cell, from genes in DNA to proteins. Neither process can occur without the other. However, there are several important differences in these processes.

Where does transcription occur?

Transcription occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic organisms, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum.

Where does transcription occur in prokaryotes?

Both processes occur in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes. The factor controlling these processes is RNA polymerase in transcription and ribosomes in translation.

What are the three types of RNA?

Three types of RNA can be formed: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Transcription occurs in four stages: pre-initiation, initiation, elongation, and termination.

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