The chief justice might exercise more influence over a case through a formal right to speak first. If in the minority, the chief justice decides who will write the decision for the court. Which characteristics apply only to criminal cases, only to civil cases, or to both?
The body of law developed from judicial decisions in English and U.S. courts Justice Thomas advocates that to determine the meaning of a particular constitutional phrase, the Court should look to the intentions of the founders. In this case, Justice Thomas is emphasizing the philosophy of _____.
Before a federal court can take jurisdiction in a diversity case, the amount in controversy must exceed: $75,000. Cases involving federal laws begin in the: U.S. district courts. _____ is an example of a Supreme Court judge marching to his or her own drummer. Chief Justice Robert's ruling on Obamacare
The Supreme Court posits that this law is in direct contravention of Article II of the U.S. Constitution that gives Congress the exclusive right to declare war. The Supreme Court's decision in this case is an example of: judicial activism.
responsible for reviewing lower-court decisions. emphasis is usually on applying facts already determined in lower courts in trial. but on questions of law, appellate judges review de nevi "as if it were new"
an approach to constitutional interpretation that emphasizes finding the meaning of constitutional text by reference to what the individuals who created the constitution said (or believed) the words should mean
Start studying Chapter 14 : Judiciary. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
The Supreme Court of the United States began a rightward shift with appointments to the bench made by Presidents:
Attorney Gracie Vidal is taken into custody by a court bailiff in the middle of a trial for offhandedly suggesting that presiding Judge Hank Samson was biased in his judgment. Gracie has been formally charged with:
a brief submitted by a third party in hopes of influencing the justices. The - formally nominates judges for federal district courts. After nomination, the candidate must first be considered by the - Committee.
Judicial review was established in the decision of Marbury v. Madison.
This clause of the Constitution gives the Supreme Court the authority to rule on cases involving state laws and state constitutions.
One federal appeals court rules one way on a case, while another federal appeals court rules the other way; the losers in both cases appeal to the Supreme Court . A state supreme court rules against a citizen in a matter of racial discrimination with no clear precedent; the decision is appealed by the citizen.
An attorney uses a previous state court ruling to argue his client's case.
Rank each court based on the number of cases it hears, from the court that hears the most cases to the court that hears the fewest.
The majority of each president's nominees are white.