which of the following are the requirements for an "inland port" as discussed in this course?

by Miss Retha Stracke V 4 min read

How are inland ports set up in North America?

In North America, because of a different ownership and governance structure, the setting up of an inland port, at least the intermodal terminal component, is mostly in the hands of rail operators. Each decision thus takes place with much more consideration being given to market potential as well as the overall impact on their network structure.

What are the main drivers of inland port development?

Capacity and congestion. Capacity issues appear to be the main driver of inland port development since a system of inland terminals increases the intermodal capacity of inland freight distribution.

What are the characteristics of an inland port?

Like any transport facility of significance, an inland port requires an appropriate site with good access to rail or barge terminals as well as available land for development.

How are inland ports involved in intermodal integration?

Inland ports are taking part in the ongoing intermodal integration between ports and their hinterland through long-distance rail and barge corridors.

What are the requirements of a good port?

The major requirements of a good harbor are direct access to the open water and sufficient depth for vessels to enter and exit safely. Ocean harbors are commonly 40 feet deep or more. The harbor should be well protected against storms and large waves.

How do inland ports work?

An inland port is a specialized facility that originated with the intermodal container in international transport. Containers arrive by ocean carriers to a seaport where they are received, processed through customs, inspected, sorted and then transferred to a motor carrier or train for delivery to the end customer.

What is meant by inland ports?

An inland port is a port on an inland waterway, such as a river, lake, or canal, which may or may not be connected to the sea. The term "inland port" is also used to refer to the port in the land .

What facilities are necessary for a major port?

(1) Required length and depth of berth.(2) Required handling equipment.(3) Required land space.(4) Required number of access road lanes.(5) Required elevation of port facilities.

What is the importance of inland ports?

Inland ports complement global supply chains and can become an integral part of transportation trade corridors by providing opportunities for increased service levels, value- added assembly/processing of imports and lowering total supply chain costs.

Why are inland ports important?

Inland ports offer superior logistics, the availability of large buildings, close proximity to rail and highways, ample truck parking, less traffic congestion, and economic incentives. In today's new global economy, speed to market with finished goods and lowest cost shipping are the drivers more than ever.

How are inland ports different from sea ports?

Inland ports are similar to seaports but with smaller capacity. When all these ports fail to serve transportation due to freezing of water in winters then only warm-water ports are still operational. So importance of warm water ports can never be out skirted.

What do you mean by inland?

1 : of or relating to the interior of a country. 2 chiefly British : not foreign : domestic. inland.

Which is the inland port in India?

The Port of Kolkata is a riverine port in Kolkata, India, about 203 kilometres (126 miles) from the sea. It is the oldest operating port in India, built by the British East India Company. Kolkata is an inland river port serving the vast hinterland of the Brahmaputra Basin of the Ganges River.

What are the main elements of port infrastructure?

The infrastructure elements include port terminals (docking areas, bunkering, shore-side power, storage); port operational equipment (cranes, tugboats, dredgers) and man-made global maritime routes. Port terminals usually provide specialised facilities (cranes, grabs, storage) for different types of cargo.

What are port facilities?

Port facilities means those facilities owned by the port authority such as: seawall jetties; piers; wharves; docks; boat landings; marinas; warehouses; storehouses; elevators; grain bins; cold storage plants; terminal icing plants; bunkers; oil tanks; ferries; canals; locks; bridges; tunnels; seaways; conveyors; modern ...

What are the three areas covered by a port facility?

Infrastructure of port areas (land and water surface), including quays, dockyards and marinas.

What is the inland port of Spain?

The inland port is roughly at the center of an area delimited by Barcelona, Madrid, and Bilbao that account for 70 % of the Spanish GDP. This inland terminal mainly competes with the port of Valencia for services to the region of Madrid. Through a similar strategy, the port of Barcelona is developing two inland ports in the south ...

What is Port Avancé?

The term “port avancé” is used officially in the partnership initiated in early 1990 between the port of Marseille and the river port Edouard Herriot in Lyon, 310 km inland. This partnership is based on relations between private and public stakeholders, respectively, in port, river, and rail operations. These players came together in 1993 ...

What is the maritime terminal in Zaragoza?

The Zaragoza Maritime Terminal is a nodal point in the center of two strategic corridors: the Ebro Corridor (Barcelona-Zaragoza-North of Spain) and the transversal Iberian corridor (Barcelona-Zaragoza-Madrid-Lisbon). The inland port is roughly at the center of an area delimited by Barcelona, Madrid, and Bilbao that account for 70 % ...

What is the port of Barcelona?

The port of Barcelona takes on the role of terminal promoter and the logistics activities are assumed by operators in the area of Mercazarago za. Therefore, it is a strategy aiming at the promotion and organization of inland freight distribution, but without significant investments.

Is Chicago a transcontinental rail terminal?

The Joliet terminal, along with many others around Chicago, is at the end of a transcontinental rail corridor serviced by BNSF and UP that links the Los Angeles / Long Beach ports to the Chicago hub. Chicago is a particularly important location within the North American rail system with seven major rail operators interconnecting.

Is Lyon an inland port?

It does not really function as a standard inland port to capture market shares in a competition between other inland ports, even if it provides for the consolidation of traffic in the agglomeration of Lyon for the port of Marseille. The port of Lyon is an inland port of agglomeration (serving a local market) servicing the port ...

What is an inland port?

Inland ports are ports built on comparatively smaller water bodies such as rivers or lakes. They can either be for cargo purpose or for passengers or for both. Conventionally Inland Ports are constructed or naturally maintained ports at the coastline of small waterways like lake, river or estuaries and rarely seen at sea coasts too.

What is a port?

A port can be defined as a harbour or an area that is able to provide shelter to numerous boats and vessels (transferring people or cargo), and can also allow constant or periodic transaction of shipment. In layman’s language, a port is a place to facilitate loading as well as unloading of vessels. Technically speaking it is a convergence point ...

Why are seaports the busiest?

This is due to the reason that seaport serves to both cargoes as well as passengers. So more facilities and equipment are available there which results in the employment of more personnel as a port authority.

What is the most common type of port in the world?

Seaports are the most common types of ports around the world which are used for commercial shipping activities These ports are built on a sea location and enable the accommodation of both small and large vessels.

Why are intermodal ships on their peak?

Intermodal transportation and tanker ships are on their peak in the international market due to the development of Inland ports which are also referred to as Inland freight distribution ports, which are a hub for inland waterway trades mainly due to their congestion-free space availability and adequate capacity.

Why are warm water ports important?

The biggest advantage where a warm water port is concerned, is that the water does not freeze during the frosty winters. Therefore, it is free to operate all year round without a temporary shutdown during the freezing time. Such ports help to a great extent to boost the economy of the nation.

Why is the depth of a port important?

The depth of the ports plays a vital role in allowing various types of ships to enter and dock at the port. But nowadays along with its basic purpose, a port is equipped with certain other amenities and facilities. Different types of ports are equipped with different port facilities.

What is an inland port?

For other uses, see Riverport (disambiguation). An inland port is a port on an inland waterway, such as a river, lake, or canal, which may or may not be connected to the sea. The term "inland port" is also used to refer to a dry port, which is an inland extension of a seaport, usually connected by rail to the docks.

What are the ports in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River. Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Kisangani, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River. Ghana : Boankra. Kenya : Kisumu Inland Port, Kisumu, Kenya, on Lake Victoria.

Which countries have ports in Africa?

Africa. Republic of the Congo : Port of Brazzaville, Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo. Egypt : Inland port of Ismaïlia on the Suez Canal, Ismailia, Egypt. Democratic Republic of the Congo : Port of Boma, Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River.

What is the name of the port in China?

China : Port of Nanjing, Nanjing, China, on Yangtze River. China : Port of Wuhan, Wuhan, China, on Yangtze River. China : Port of Chongqing, Chongqing, China, on Yangtze River. China : Port of Suzhou, Suzhou, China, on Yangtze River. China : Port of Nantong, Nantong, China, on Yangtze River.

What is inland port?

Inland ports are now being proposed as elements of national and international trade transportation corridors, logistic systems, and new security processes. This guide is intended to inform those proposing or supporting the development of inland ports in Texas of the role the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) could play in addressing the transportation needs of the facility site. An inland port classification system, developed as part of a TxDOT research project (0-4083), links proposals to the TxDOT project development process that is used to understand modifications to the highway infrastructure. With this information, proponents of new schemes will better understand TxDOT’s procedures and can therefore anticipate and prepare data, material, and supporting documentation to ensure that their submission will be expedited.

What is the Texas Department of Transportation?

The Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) project development process (PDP) is part of a federally-mandated, legally-established method to ensure fair and equitable planning for and funding of projects to improve the transportation infrastructure with the use of public funds. This process is divided into the two major descriptive functions of “planning” and “programming” (described in more detail subsequently). In order to better understand this entire process, it is helpful to first understand the context and dynamics (both jurisdictional and technical) associated with this process.

A New Role For Inland Terminals

Driving Forces

  • Each inland port remains the outcome of transport geography pertaining to modal availability and efficiency, market function, intensity, and the regulatory framework and governance. Their emergence underlines some deficiencies in conventional inland freight distribution that needed to be mitigated. This mitigationincludes: 1. Input costs. Land and ...
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Functions Within Transport Chains

  • A functional and added value hierarchy has emerged for inland terminals. They try to replicate several services performed at a port terminal, namely customs clearance, container storage, cargo consolidation, and de-consolidation. In many instances, freight transport terminals fit within a hierarchy with a functionally integrated inland transport system of gateways and their corridor…
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The Regional Impacts of Inland Ports

  • Regional issues, namely how inland ports interact with their regional markets, remain fundamental as they define their modal characteristics, regulatory framework, and commercial opportunities. Depending on the geographical settingand the structure, governance, and ownership of inland transport systems, inland terminals have different development and integration levels with port t…
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Future Prospects

  • The setting of dry ports has been a dominant paradigm in hinterland transportation development. The growth of maritime shipping and its economies of scale have placed pressures on the inland segment of freight distribution. The prospects for inland ports remain positive, with large continental markets like North America and Europe relying on a network of satellite terminals an…
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