which level of biological organization is the least inclusive? course hero

by Karolann Hyatt PhD 6 min read

What are the levels of biological organization?

Levels of Biological Organization. While each organ system in an organism work as a distinct entity, they all function in cooperation with each other in order to help keep the organism alive. In plants, organ systems include the root and shoot system, while animal organ systems include the digestive, nervous, circulatory system, and others.

What are two biological disciplines that focus on the cell level?

Two biological disciplines that focus on this level are biochemistry and molecular biology. A cell is the basic unit of life. There are two kinds of cells: plant cells, which have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose molecules, and animal cells, which have flexible cell membranes.

Why are living organisms classified according to their level of complexity?

However, it is quite ironic how in order to maintain equilibrium (balance), living organisms are classified in a hierarchical and orderly manner according to their level of complexity. In each successive level of organization, the complexity of life increases and a distinguishable property can be observed.

What are the three domains of biological classification?

In biological classification, there are three domains, Eukarya, Archae, and Bacteria. Below is the comparison of each room to each biological domain. Let's use the example of the leopard for us to classify.

Which level of biological Organisation is the least inclusive?

speciesFinally the least inclusive level is that of a species. This would be one individual member of a species.

What are the levels of organization in the body from least inclusive to most inclusive?

The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Which is the correct order of level of organization from least to most inclusive?

Answer and Explanation: The correct sequence of arrangement of the levels of ecological organization from least to most inclusive is organism, population, community,... See full answer below.

Which level of biological organization is the most inclusive?

the biosphereThe Hierarchical Structure of Life The same holds true for the organization of life on Earth. At the base of this hierarchical structure is the most inclusive level of organization, the biosphere.

Which of the following is the largest or most inclusive group?

The Kingdom is the largest and most inclusive of the taxonomic categories. Species is the smallest and least inclusive of the taxonomic categories.

Is the tissue level of organization more inclusive than the organ system level?

All organisms are organized into multicellular structures. What is the difference between a tissue and an organ system? A. The tissue level of organization is more inclusive than the organ system level.

What is more inclusive than a cell?

The tissue level of organization is more inclusive than the organ system level. B.) Tissues are not composed of cells; organ systems are composed of cells. C.) A tissue cannot exist unless it is a component of an organ system, whereas an organ system can exist independently of tissues.

Which of the levels in the classification pyramid is the least inclusive?

SpeciesSpecies is the smallest and least inclusive of the taxonomic categories. Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species. Place the taxa in the correct level of the pyramid.

Which is the lowest or the first level of organization?

cellular levelThe first and most basic level of organization is the cellular level. A cell is the basic unit of life and the smallest unit capable of reproduction.

What is the lowest level of organization to include both biotic and abiotic factors?

Generally, the ecosystem is the lowest level of organization that is considered to include nonliving (abiotic) factors. So that would mean that ecosystems, biomes, and the biosphere include abiotic factors. The traditional levels of organization are as follows: Biosphere.

What are the two types of organisms?

At cellular level, organisms can be classified into two: single-celled organisms (unicellular) and multiple-celled organisms (multi-cellular). #2. Tissue. When similar cells aggregate, they form a tissue. Basically, a tissue is a group of interconnected cells that perform the same function.

Why is the cell called the building block of life?

While it is apparently not the smallest particle (organelles, molecules, and atoms are even smaller in size), the cell is called as such because it is the smallest living entity that can function on its own. At cellular level, organisms can be classified into two: single-celled organisms (unicellular) and multiple-celled organisms (multi-cellular).

How many organisms are there in the world?

By far, about 8.7 million organisms are estimated by scientists but only 1.2 million of that have been identified. Hence, various efforts have been continually done in order to discover them. Check out the immortal organisms that defy death.

How do populations form?

By definition, a population is formed when such individuals reside a common environment at a given time. For instance, a population can change over time due to several events like births, mortality, and migration of organisms. Oftentimes, the number of individuals in a population is highly dependent on the abundance of resources and the presence of favorable climate. In addition, predation and competition are also biological factors that control populations.

What are the biotic factors that affect the ecosystem?

The biotic (living) members of an ecosystem are highly dependent on such abiotic factors which include the weather, sunlight, water depth, salinity, and the availability of nutrients. Hence, the presence or absence of even one factor can greatly affect the ecosystem.

What is the hierarchy of organs?

Next to the hierarchy is the organ system. By definition, an organ system is an association of different organs and other anatomical structures that perform a certain physiological process. While each organ system in an organism work as a distinct entity, they all function in cooperation with each other in order to help keep the organism alive. In plants, organ systems include the root and shoot system, while animal organ systems include the digestive, nervous, circulatory system, and others.

Can a living thing live alone?

While each organism tend to vary on size and function, still, no one lives alone and can live alone.

What are the domains in biology?

You might refer to the bathroom, kitchen, and bedroom. Things in these rooms go together, but aren't necessarily similar. In biological classification, there are three domains, Eukarya, Archae, and Bacteria.

What is the classification system of species?

The Linnaean System. Scientists need a way to explain the relatedness of species, and they do this by grouping them together based on shared characteristics, ancestry, and DNA sequences. The currently used classification system is called the Linnaean System. This system was designed by Carl Linnaeus in the mid 1700's.

What are the six kingdoms of the Linnaean classification system?

There are six kingdoms in biological classification: Bacteria, Archaea, Fungi, Protista, Animalia, and Plantae. Our leopard is classified in kingdom Animalia.

What is the Linnaean system of classification?

In summary, we use the Linnaean system of classification to organize living organisms into related groups. Domain is the broadest category and consists of the domains Archae, Bacteria and Eukarya. Next is kingdom, then phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

What phylum is a leopard in?

In our example, the shoe category might be sorted into flat shoes and high heels. The leopard is classified into phylum Chordata. In reality, the kingdoms of living things are sorted into dozens of different phylums and those into dozens of classes.

What is biology in biology?

Updated October 07, 2019. Biology is the study of life. Since life is such a broad topic, scientists break it down into several different levels of organization to make it easier to study. These levels start from the smallest unit of life and work up to the largest and most broad category.

What is the basic unit of life?

Cell. A cell is the basic unit of life. There are two kinds of cells: plant cells, which have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose molecules, and animal cells, which have flexible cell membranes.

What is the biosphere?

The biosphere is all of the ecosystems on Earth added together. Every animal, plant, bacteria, rock, and molecule is a part of the Earth's biosphere. Non-biologists, such as meteorologists and geologists, may join biologists to answer questions at this level of biology organization. Cite this Article.

What is a group of multiple organisms of the same species within a specific area?

A population is a group of multiple organisms of the same species within a specific area. For example, a pride of lions in Kenya, Africa, is a population .

What are the components of an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is made up of all the communities in a certain area, as well as all the non-living, physical components of the environment. Rocks, water and dirt are a part of an ecosystem. Ecologists may study populations, communities, or whole ecosystems.

Which system uses the lungs, airways, and respiratory muscles to inhale oxygen and release carbon dioxide in animals

The respiratory system , for example, uses the lungs, airways and respiratory muscles to inhale oxygen and release carbon dioxide in animals. Physiologists study the function of parts of the body as they work together.

Is an organism a human being?

Organisms can be unicellular organisms such as bacteria or amoebae, or multi-cellular organisms comprised of organs and organ systems. A human being is an example of a multi-cellular organism.

Domain

Kingdoms

  • Next we might divide the items in the bedroom into categories. This is the kingdomin the Linnaean classification system. We might choose clothing, bedding, and books, depending on your room. There are six kingdoms in biological classification: Bacteria, Archaea, Fungi, Protista, Animalia, and Plantae. Our leopard is classified in kingdom Animalia.
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Phylums

  • After kingdoms there are phylums. In this group, the kingdom is sorted into smaller groups that are more similar. In our example, the shoe category might be sorted into flat shoes and high heels. The leopard is classified into phylum Chordata. In reality, the kingdoms of living things are sorted into dozens of different phylums and those into dozens of classes. For simplicity, I will only talk …
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Class

  • After phylum comes class. Again, we sort the shoes into more similar piles. Our flat shoes might get sorted into dress shoes and sneakers. Our leopard is now sorted into class Mammalia. Other mammals include all warm blooded animals that give birth to live young with mammary glands. Humans are mammals!
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Order

  • Next, organisms are sorted into orders. This is like our sneakers being sorted into brands, like Nike or Converse. Our leopard is sorted into order Carnivora.
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Family

  • We continue to sort our organisms and shoes even more, and they become more related. After class, the next level of organization is family. For example, our Nikes could be sorted into particular styles, like Jordan's or Air Max. The leopard is now sorted into Felidae, which contains other large cats.
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Genus

  • Next is the category of genus. Organisms with the same genus are very similar. They have similar physical features, similar DNA, and probably live in similar habitats. This would be like different models of Jordan's or Jordan's that came out in different years. The leopard is in genus Panthera. Other big cats in genus Panthera are lions, jaguars, and tigers.
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