which condition is considered a clinical cause of amenorrhea course hero

by Levi Rohan 10 min read

What is amenorrhea?

Aug 18, 2014 · Disorder in the endometrium c. Lack of physical exercise b. Obstruction of the fallopian tubes d. Failure to ovulate ANS: D Depressed ovarian hormone levels, which are associated with a variety of clinical disorders, also cause amenorrhea by preventing ovulation.

What are the risk factors for amenorrhea?

Question 59. Which condition is considered a clinical cause of amenorrhea? Selected Answer: Failure to ovulate. 1 out of 1 point. Question 63. A health care professional is teaching a group of college women about increasing calcium in the diet to prevent osteoporosis. A participant asks at what age is peak bone mass is reached in women.

What are the diagnostic criteria for amenorrhea?

Aug 10, 2021 · Question 54. Which condition is considered a clinical cause of amenorrhea? Selected Answer: Failure to ovulate. Question 63. A woman attempting to conceive tells the healthcare professional that she and her partner have intercourse when her basal body temperature (BBT) is around 37˚C (98˚F) without getting pregnant. What information does the …

Can a D&C cause amenorrhea?

Oct 08, 2020 · Question: Which condition is considered a clinical cause of amenorrhea? 60. Question: A person comes _to_ the healthcare clinic and reports night sweats and fever. The healthcare professional obtains a chest x-ray which shows a mediastinal mass. What other assessment or diagnostic test does the professional provide as a priority 61.

What causes amenorrhea in women?

Problems with the sexual organs themselves also can cause amenorrhea. Examples include: Uterine scarring. Asherman's syndrome, a condition in which scar tissue builds up in the lining of the uterus, can sometimes occur after a dilation and curettage (D&C), cesarean section or treatment for uterine fibroids.

What is secondary amenorrhea?

Secondary amenorrhea refers to the absence of three or more periods in a row by someone who has had periods in the past. Pregnancy is the most common cause of secondary amenorrhea, although problems with hormones also can cause secondary amenorrhea. Treatment of amenorrhea depends on the underlying cause.

What is the term for the absence of menstruation?

Amenorrhea (uh-men-o-REE-uh) is the absence of menstruation, often defined as missing one or more menstrual periods. Primary amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation in someone who has not had a period by age 15.

What is the female reproductive system?

Female reproductive system. Female reproductive system. The ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina (vaginal canal) make up the female reproductive system. Amenorrhea can occur for a variety of reasons. Some are normal, while others may be a side effect of medication or a sign of a medical problem.

Is amenorrhea a side effect of medication?

Amenorrhea can occur for a variety of reasons. Some are normal, while others may be a side effect of medication or a sign of a medical problem.

Does stress affect your period?

Ovulation and menstruation may stop as a result. Regular menstrual periods usually resume after your stress decreases.

What causes hormonal imbalance?

Many types of medical problems can cause hormonal imbalance, including: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS causes relatively high and sustained levels of hormones, rather than the fluctuating levels seen in the normal menstrual cycle.

What causes respiratory acidosis?

It indicates that anxiety, with rapid breathing, is a cause of respiratory acidosis. It indicates that more oxygen is necessary to compensate for respiratory acidosis. It indicates that diabetic ketoacidosis is the cause of the metabolic acidosis.

What happens when you lose chloride?

Loss of chloride causes hydrogen to move into the cell and exchange with potassium to maintain cation balance. Loss of chloride stimulates the release of aldosterone, which causes the retained sodium to bind with the chloride. Loss of chloride causes retention of bicarbonate to maintain the anion balance.

How does insulin work?

Insulin stimulates sodium to be removed from the cell in exchange for potassium. Insulin breaks down the chemical components of potassium so that it is no longer effective. Insulin transports potassium from the blood to the cell along with glucose.

What does the Chvostek sign mean?

Insulin transports potassium from the blood to the cell along with glucose. Chvostek sign and Trousseau sign indicate: hypercalcemia.

What is the function of insulin in the cell?

Insulin stimulates sodium to be removed from the cell in exchange for potassium. Insulin breaks down the chemical components of potassium so that it is no longer effective. Click card to see definition 👆. Tap card to see definition 👆. Insulin transports potassium from the blood to the cell along with glucose.

Is amenorrhea a disease?

Amenorrhea is often a sign of another health problem rather than a disease itself, and it can happen for many reasons. It can occur as a natural part of life, such as during pregnancy or breastfeeding. It can also be a sign of a health problem, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Because amenorrhea is associated with health conditions ...

Is amenorrhea a health problem?

It can occur as a natural part of life, such as during pregnancy or breastfeeding. It can also be a sign of a health problem, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Because amenorrhea is associated with health conditions that are also linked to infertility, understanding amenorrhea is an important part of NICHD's research on infertility ...

What causes ovaries to stop working?

Chromosomal or genetic abnormalities can cause the ovaries to stop functioning normally. Turner syndrome, a condition caused by a partially or completely missing X chromosome, and androgen insensitivity syndrome, often characterized by high levels of testosterone, are two examples of genetic abnormalities that can delay or disrupt menstruation.

What are the causes of Turner syndrome?

Turner syndrome, a condition caused by a partially or completely missing X chromosome, and androgen insensitivity syndrome, often characterized by high levels of testosterone, are two examples of genetic abnormalities that can delay or disrupt menstruation. 1, 2. Problems with the hypothalamus or pituitary gland in the brain can cause an imbalance ...

What causes secondary amenorrhea?

Pregnancy is the most common natural cause of secondary amenorrhea. Other physiologic causes include breastfeeding and menopause. Medications and therapies. Certain birth control pills, injectable contraceptives, and hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs) can cause amenorrhea.

What is PCOs in women?

PCOS occurs when a woman's body produces more androgens (a type of hormone) than normal. High levels of androgens can cause fluid-filled sacs or cysts to grow in the ovaries, interfering with the release of eggs (ovulation). Most women with PCOS either have amenorrhea or experience irregular periods, called oligomenorrhea ...

What causes cysts in the ovaries?

High levels of androgens can cause fluid-filled sacs or cysts to grow in the ovaries, interfering with the release of eggs (ovulation). Most women with PCOS either have amenorrhea or experience irregular periods, called oligomenorrhea (pronounced ol-i-goh-men-uh-REE-uh ).

What are the causes of amenorrhea?

For general clinical evaluation, it is useful to classify amenorrhea as follows: Anovulatory. Ovulatory. Each type of amenorrhea has many causes, but overall, the most common causes of amenorrhea include. Pregnancy (the most common cause in women of reproductive age) Constitutional delay of puberty.

Is amenorrhea a primary or secondary condition?

Amenorrhea (the absence of menstruation) can be primary or secondary. Primary amenorrhea is failure of menses to occur by age 15 years in patients with normal growth and secondary sexual characteristics. However, absence of any breast development by age 13 should prompt evaluation for primary amenorrhea.

When does primary amenorrhea occur?

Primary amenorrhea is failure of menses to occur by age 15 years in patients with normal growth and secondary sexual characteristics. However, absence of any breast development by age 13 should prompt evaluation for primary amenorrhea.

What hormones stimulate the endometrium?

Estrogen stimulates the endometrium, causing it to proliferate. Luteinizing hormone, when it surges during the menstrual cycle, promotes maturation of the dominant oocyte, release of the oocyte, and formation of the corpus luteum, which produces progesterone.

What happens when the ovulatory system malfunctions?

When part of this system malfunctions, ovulatory dys function occurs; the cycle of gonadotropin-stimulated estrogen production and cyclic endometrial changes is disrupted, resulting in anovulatory amenorrhea, and menstrual flow may not occur. Most amenorrhea, particularly secondary amenorrhea, is anovulatory.

Can oral contraceptives cause amenorrhea?

Contraceptives can cause the endometrium to thin, sometimes resulting in amenorrhea; menses usually begin again about 3 months after stopping oral contraceptives. Antidepressants and antipsychotics can elevate prolactin, which stimulates the breasts to produce milk and can cause amenorrhea.

Can antidepressants cause amenorrhea?

Antidepressants and antipsychotics can elevate prolactin, which stimulates the breasts to produce milk and can cause amenorrhea. Some disorders can cause ovulatory or anovulatory amenorrhea. Congenital anatomic abnormalities cause only primary amenorrhea.