QUESTION 1 Which basic principles of Utilitarianism defines it as a teleological ethical theory? a. Interpersonal comparisons of utility should be a primary concern. b. The nature of actions should be a primary concern. c. The consequences of actions should be a primary concern. d. The
Utilitarianism as an ethical theory, and we can state quite clearly what principle of behavior it requires: Always act in such a way as to maximize the pleasure of the maximum number of those who can feel pleasure; always act in such a way as to minimize the pain of the maximum number of those who can feel pain. The Basic Idea
ILO: Present the basic idea of Utilitarianism The Utilitarian Theory • Utilitarianism is a consequential theory, which is a subclass of teleological moral theory. A teleological ethical system, as we discussed in the previous lessons labels an act to be right or wrong based on the goal or purpose of the act. • The determination of what one should do is based, not on the …
Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. It is a form of consequentialism. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number. It is the only moral framework that can be used to justify military force or war.
Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. It is a form of consequentialism. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number. It is the only moral framework that can be used to justify military force or war.
For example, assume a hospital has four people whose lives depend upon receiving organ transplants: a heart, lungs, a kidney, and a liver.
The Kachin Independence Army, which includes ethnic minorities who live in the northern Kachin and surrounding regions of Myanmar, has been in armed conflict with the Myanmar government for the restoration of minority ethnic groups’ rights. For many years this mining area has been protected by the Kachin Independence Army.
The NFL has taken other concrete steps to respond to the controversy. It paid more than $750 million to settle a civil lawsuit by former players. [50] . The NFL has also changed rules to discourage helmet-to-helmet contact, [51] and has instituted protocols for safely returning concussed players to the field.
Myanmar Amber. Amber is a resin material that is formed from fossilized conifer tree sap during years of constant pressure and heat. This yellow to reddish-brown translucent material has been used in a number of ways, including to make jewelry, in Egyptian burials, and in the healing arts.
The ability to hold a piece of history untouched by time has resulted in a number of scientific discoveries and advances such as feathers on a non-avian dinosaur dated 99 million years ago and the biosynthesis of gene clusters for novel antibiotics.
If a healthy person wanders into the hospital, his organs could be harvested to save four lives at the expense of one life. This would arguably produce the greatest good for the greatest number. But few would consider it an acceptable course of action, let alone the most ethical one.