which are indications of dehydration course hero

by Orrin Jacobi Jr. 9 min read

Patients with severe dehydration should be assessed for shock (tachycardia, low blood pressure and delayed capillary refill time etc.). Electrolyte disorders may cause tachypnoea, muscle cramps or weakness, cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heart rate, palpitation), confusion and/or seizures.

Full Answer

What are the symptoms of dehydration?

Other dehydration causes include: Diarrhea, vomiting. Severe, acute diarrhea — that is, diarrhea that comes on suddenly and violently — can cause a tremendous loss of water and electrolytes in a short amount of time. If you have vomiting along with diarrhea, you lose even more fluids and minerals. Fever.

What is dehydration and how to prevent it?

Dehydration occurs when you use or lose more fluid than you take in, and your body doesn't have enough water and other fluids to carry out its normal functions. If you don't replace lost fluids, you will get dehydrated.

When should I Call my doctor if I have dehydration?

Call your family doctor if you or a loved one: Sometimes dehydration occurs for simple reasons: You don't drink enough because you're sick or busy, or because you lack access to safe drinking water when you're traveling, hiking or camping. Other dehydration causes include: Diarrhea, vomiting.

How do you know if you are dehydrated with fever?

Fever. In general, the higher your fever, the more dehydrated you may become. The problem worsens if you have a fever in addition to diarrhea and vomiting. Excessive sweating. You lose water when you sweat. If you do vigorous activity and don't replace fluids as you go along, you can become dehydrated.

Which of the following signs is an indication of dehydration?

dark yellow and strong-smelling pee. feeling dizzy or lightheaded. feeling tired. a dry mouth, lips and eyes.

What is the first indication of dehydration?

Two early signs of dehydration are thirst and dark-coloured urine. This is the body's way of trying to increase water intake and decrease water loss. Other symptoms may include: dizziness or light-headedness.

What are the 5 signs of dehydration?

What are the symptoms of dehydration?Feeling very thirsty.Dry mouth.Urinating and sweating less than usual.Dark-colored urine.Dry skin.Feeling tired.Dizziness.

What are the 3 Most Common signs of dehydration?

SymptomsDry mouth and tongue.No tears when crying.No wet diapers for three hours.Sunken eyes, cheeks.Sunken soft spot on top of skull.Listlessness or irritability.

What are signs of dehydration in elderly?

Signs of dehydration include:Feeling unquenchable thirst.Few or no tears.Dry, sticky mouth.Not urinating frequently.Dark-colored urine.Unexplained tiredness.Feeling dizzy or lightheaded.Confusion.

What lab values indicate dehydration?

With severe dehydration, the following laboratory studies are suggested: Serum sodium should be determined because hyponatremia (< 130 mEq/L) and hypernatremia (> 150 mEq/L) require specific treatment regimens.

What are the side effects of dehydration?

Signs and symptoms of dehydration include:Headache.Dizziness or lightheadedness.Sleepiness.Decrease in urination.Dark yellow- or amber-colored urine.Decreased skin elasticity.Dry mouth and mucous membranes (lips, gums, nostrils)Low blood pressure.

What happens due to dehydration?

Moderate to severe dehydration can cause tiredness, confusion, muscle cramping, poor kidney function, little-to-no urine production, and fast heart rate. Severe dehydration can lead to shock, weak pulse, bluish skin, very low blood pressure, lack of urine production, and in extreme cases, death.

What diseases cause dehydration?

Many diseases -- such as diabetes, cystic fibrosis, and kidney disease -- increase dehydration risk and the need for fluids. For example, people with uncontrolled diabetes urinate frequently. Some medications can also cause a person to urinate or sweat more than normal.

Is nausea a symptom of dehydration?

Severe dehydration can cause more serious symptoms and may require medical care. There are even times when dehydration, nausea, and vomiting all happen as a result of each other. It is possible for dehydration to cause nausea, for example, which then causes vomiting.

What is water dehydration?

Dehydration happens when your body doesn't have as much water as it needs. Without enough, your body can't function properly. You can have mild, moderate, or severe dehydration depending on how much fluid is missing from your body.

What are the four 4 ways that the body loses water?

We lose water on a daily basis.Through the respiratory tract (by breathing)Through the gastro-intestinal tract (faeces)Through the skin (perspiration and sweating)Through the kidneys (urine excretion)