what were the provisions of the kansas-nebraska act? smithsonian course hero

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Known as the Kansas-Nebraska Act

Kansas–Nebraska Act

The Kansas–Nebraska Act of 1854 was an organic act that created the territories of Kansas and Nebraska. It was drafted by Democratic Senator Stephen A. Douglas, passed by the 33rd United States Congress, and signed into law by President Franklin Pierce. Douglas introduced the bill with the goal of opening up new lands to development and facilitating construction of a transcontinental railr…

, the controversial bill raised the possibility that slavery could be extended into territories where it had once been banned. Its passage intensified the bitter debate over slavery in the United States, which would later explode into the Civil War. Stephen Douglas and Westward Expansion

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What was the problem with the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

1. What were the provisions of the Kansas-Nebraska Act? letting the new Western territories decide whether to accept the practice, without the intrusion of the federal government... Show more History This question was created from Copy of Kansas-Nebraska Act - Smithsonian Magazine Reading.doc Answer & Explanation Unlock full access to Course Hero

What was the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 Quizlet?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act, signed into law on May 30, 1854, by President Franklin Pierce, was closely related to national and sectional politics in the 1850s. The incentive for the organization of the territory came from the need for a transcontinental railroad. Northerners wanted the road to follow a northern route. The Platte Valley, over which thousands of covered wagon emigrants …

What did the Kansas-Nebraska Act say about popular sovereignty?

KANSAS-NEBRASKA ACT – SMITHSONIAN MAGAZINE 1. What were the provisions of the Kansas-Nebraska Act? - popular sovereignty in Western territories to decide whether or not they would be a slave state or not - popular sovereignty in Western territories to decide whether or not they would be a slave state or not 2.

How did Kansas become the 34th state?

Apr 06, 2021 · In 1854, Senator Stephen Douglas of Illinois proposed a bill to organize the Territory of Nebraska, a vast area of land that would become Kansas, Nebraska, Montana and the Dakotas. Known as the...

What were the provisions of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act repealed the Missouri Compromise, created two new territories, and allowed for popular sovereignty. It also produced a violent uprising known as “Bleeding Kansas,” as proslavery and antislavery activists flooded into the territories to sway the vote.

What were the provisions of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 quizlet?

What were the provisions of the Kansas-Nebraska Act? Divided area into Nebraska and Kansas into separate territories. Repealed the Missouri Compromise. Established popular sovereignty for both territories to decide on slavery being legal.May 23, 2021

What were the basic provisions and results of the Kansas-Nebraska Act Why was the Kansas-Nebraska Act so controversial?

Known as the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the controversial bill raised the possibility that slavery could be extended into territories where it had once been banned. Its passage intensified the bitter debate over slavery in the United States, which would later explode into the Civil War.Apr 7, 2021

What was the Kansas-Nebraska Act and what did it try to accomplish?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act was passed by the U.S. Congress on May 30, 1854. It allowed people in the territories of Kansas and Nebraska to decide for themselves whether or not to allow slavery within their borders. The Act served to repeal the Missouri Compromise of 1820 which prohibited slavery north of latitude 36°30´.

What are the five provisions of the Compromise of 1850?

The Compromise of 1850 contained the following provisions: (1) California was admitted to the Union as a free state; (2) the remainder of the Mexican cession was divided into the two territories of New Mexico and Utah and organized without mention of slavery; (3) the claim of Texas to a portion of New Mexico was ...

What effect did the Kansas-Nebraska Act have on the Compromise of 1850 quizlet?

WHAT EFFECT DID THE KANSAS-NEBRASKA ACT HAVE ON THE COMPROMISE OF 1850? It settled the disagreement between which states would be slave staets and which states would be free states.

What were the effects of the Kansas-Nebraska Act quizlet?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 created the territories of Kansas and Nebraska, opening new lands for settlement, and had the effect of repealing the Missouri Compromise of 1820 by allowing white male settlers in those territories to determine through popular sovereignty whether they would allow slavery.

Which statement would be most important to include in a summary of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act allowed each territory to decide the issue of slavery on the basis of popular sovereignty. Kansas with slavery would violate the Missouri Compromise, which had kept the Union from falling apart for the last thirty-four years. The long-standing compromise would have to be repealed.

What did the Compromise of 1850 and the Kansas-Nebraska Act have in common?

What did the Compromise of 1850 and the Kansas-Nebraska Act have in common? They both insisted on the removal of slavery in the territories. They both wanted to ban slave trade in Washington, D.C. They were both a compromise on the issue of slavery in the territories.

Why did the Kansas-Nebraska Act lead to violence?

Overview. After the Kansas-Nebraska Act reopened the possibility of slavery extending into new territories, tensions between pro- and anti-slavery advocates erupted into violence. Radical abolitionists, like John Brown, attacked and murdered white southerners in protest.

How did passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act impact the settlement of Kansas?

How did passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act impact the settlement of Kansas? a It made Kansas a slave state with a majority population of slaveholders.

When was the Kansas-Nebraska Act proposed?

January 1854In January 1854, Senator Stephen Douglas of Illinois introduced a bill that divided the land immediately west of Missouri into two territories, Kansas and Nebraska. He argued in favor of popular sovereignty, or the idea that the settlers of the new territories should decide if slavery would be legal there.Feb 8, 2022

What was the Kansas Nebraska Act?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act, signed into law on May 30, 1854, by President Franklin Pierce, was closely related to national and sectional politics in the 1850s. The incentive for the organization of the territory came from the need for a transcontinental railroad. Northerners wanted the road to follow a northern route.

What did Douglas agree to?

In his enthusiasm for Nebraska, Douglas agreed to the creation of two territories instead of one. He also agreed to the doctrine of "popular sovereignty," in which the citizens of each territory would decide for themselves whether they would tolerate slavery.

What were the Southern politicians cool about?

Southern politicians, cool about the organization of Nebraska for railroad purposes, were hostile to the admission of another free state into the union. This worsened the South's already dangerous position in the sectional struggle for power.

What was the Kansas Nebraska Act?

Known as the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the controversial bill raised the possibility that slavery could be extended into territories where it had once been banned. Its passage intensified the bitter debate over slavery in the United States, which would later explode into the Civil War.

What was the impact of the bleeding Kansas Act?

As the two sides traded outbursts of violence and intimidation, “Bleeding Kansas” would generate national headlines, further inflaming sectional tensions over slavery’s future. Passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act also had a profound political impact.

What did Frederick Douglass hope would resolve the mounting debate over the future of slavery in the United States?

Douglas hoped this idea of “popular sovereignty” would resolve the mounting debate over the future of slavery in the United States and enable the country to expand westward with few obstacles. But the Compromise of 1850 (especially the strict new Fugitive Slave Act it contained) galvanized the abolitionist movement and fueled mounting debate ...

What was the name of the area of land that Douglas wanted to build the railroad through?

Douglas wanted the railroad to be built along a northern route that would go through Chicago as well as a vast area of land known as the Nebraska Territory , which had been included in the Louisiana Purchase. Southern slaveholders and their allies in Congress opposed Douglas’ initial bill to organize the Nebraska Territory.

What two territories did the Missouri compromise create?

To get them, he added an amendment that repealed the Missouri Compromise and created two new territories, Kansas and Nebraska. Settlers in each territory would vote on the issue of whether to permit slavery or not, according to the principle of popular sovereignty.

What was the name of the bill that allowed slavery to be extended into the territory?

Known as the Kansas-Nebraska Act , the controversial bill raised the possibility that slavery could be extended into territories where it had once been banned. Its passage intensified the bitter debate over slavery in the United States, which would later explode into the Civil War.

What was the name of the bill that created the Dakotas and Kansas?

In 1854, Senator Stephen Douglas of Illinois proposed a bill to organize the Territory of Nebraska, a vast area of land that would become Kansas, Nebraska, Montana and the Dakotas. Known as the Kansas-Nebraska Act , the controversial bill raised the possibility that slavery could be extended ...

Why was the Kansas-Nebraska Act created?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act was devised as a compromise over enslavement in 1854, as the nation was beginning to be torn apart in the decade before the Civil War. Power brokers on Capitol Hill hoped it would reduce tensions and perhaps provide a lasting political solution to the contentious issue.

What were the consequences of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

The provision in the Kansas-Nebraska Act calling for "popular sovereignty," the idea that residents of the new territories would vote on the issue of enslavement, soon caused major problems. Forces on both sides of the issue began arriving in Kansas, and outbreaks of violence resulted.

What did Douglas propose?

So Douglas came up with the idea of creating two new territories, Nebraska and Kansas. And he also proposed the principle of “ popular sovereignty ,” under which the residents of the new territories would vote on whether enslavement would be legal in the territories.

What was included in the compromise of 1850?

Included in that legislation were provisions bringing California into the Union as a free state and also allowing residents of New Mexico to decide whether to be a pro-slavery state or a free state.

What was the name of the new territory in Kansas?

The new territory was soon known as Bleeding Kansas, a name bestowed upon it by Horace Greeley, the influential editor of the New York Tribune. Open violence in Kansas reached a peak in 1856 when pro-slavery forces burned the " free soil " settlement of Lawrence, Kansas.

What was the Missouri compromise?

That piece of legislation, passed in 1820, simply took the southern border of Missouri and essentially extended it westward on the map. New states to the north of it would be "free states," and new states to the south of the line would be "pro-slavery states.".

Who was the southern senator who demanded that a provision specifically repealing the Missouri compromise be inserted into the bill

And a southern senator, Archibald Dixon of Kentucky , demanded that a provision specifically repealing the Missouri Compromise be inserted into the bill Douglas proposed. Douglas gave in to the demand, though he reportedly said it would “raise a hell of a storm.”. He was right.

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Roots of The Problem

Reasons For The Kansas-Nebraska Act

  • The man who devised the Kansas-Nebraska Act in early 1854, Senator Stephen A. Douglas, actually had a fairly practical goal in mind: the expansion of railroads. Douglas, a New Englander who had transplanted himself to Illinois, had a grand vision of railroads crossing the continent, with their hub being in Chicago, in his adopted home state. The immediate problem was that th…
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Controversial Repeal of The Missouri Compromise

  • One problem with this proposal is that it contradicted the Missouri Compromise, which had been holding the country together for more than 30 years. And a southern senator, Archibald Dixon of Kentucky, demanded that a provision specifically repealing the Missouri Compromise be inserted into the bill Douglas proposed. Douglas gave in to the demand, though he reportedly said it woul…
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Unintended Consequences

  • The provision in the Kansas-Nebraska Act calling for "popular sovereignty," the idea that residents of the new territories would vote on the issue of enslavement, soon caused major problems. Forces on both sides of the issue began arriving in Kansas, and outbreaks of violence resulted. The new territory was soon known as Bleeding Kansas, a name bes...
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Opposition to The Kansas-Nebraska Act

  • Opponents of the Kansas-Nebraska Act organized themselves into the new Republican Party. And one particular American, Abraham Lincoln, was prompted to re-enter politics. Lincoln had served one unhappy term in Congress in the late 1840sand had put his political aspirations aside. But Lincoln, who had known and sparred in Illinois with Stephen Douglas before, was so offended b…
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