what was the course of the american revolution

by Audrey Watsica 4 min read

Timeline of the Revolution

  • Lead-in To War: 1763 to 1774. The Treaty of Paris ends the Seven Years War (French and Indian War). ...
  • Independence Declared: 1775 to 1777. The first shots of the Revolutionary War are fired at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts. ...
  • War in the North: 1777 to 1778. ...
  • Southern Campaigns: 1779 to 1781. ...
  • Aftermath: 1782 to 1787. ...

The American Revolution—also called the U.S. War of Independence—was the insurrection fought between 1775 and 1783 through which 13 of Great Britain's North American colonies threw off British rule to establish the sovereign United States of America, founded with the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

Full Answer

What can we learn from the American Revolution?

The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that occurred in British America between 1765 and 1791. ... The Second Continental Congress was divided on the best course of action, but eventually produced the Olive Branch Petition, in which they attempted to come to an accord with King George.

What were four primary causes of the American Revolution?

What started American Revolution?

What is the Order of the American Revolution?

The American Revolution—also called the U.S. War of Independence—was the insurrection fought between 1775 and 1783 through which 13 of Great Britain’s North American colonies threw off British rule to establish the sovereign United States of America, founded with the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

What were 3 main causes of the American Revolution?

6 Key Causes of the American RevolutionSeven Years War (1756-1763) Although the Seven Years War was a multinational conflict, the main belligerents were the British and French Empires. ... Taxes and Duties. ... Boston Massacre (1770) ... Boston Tea Party (1773) ... Intolerable Acts (1774) ... King George III's Speech to Parliament (1775)Jan 14, 2021

What were the 4 reasons for the American Revolution?

CausesThe Founding of the Colonies. ... French and Indian War. ... Taxes, Laws, and More Taxes. ... Protests in Boston. ... Intolerable Acts. ... Boston Blockade. ... Growing Unity Among the Colonies. ... First Continental Congress.More items...

What were the five major causes of the American Revolution?

The 5 biggest causes of the American Revolution are the Proclamation of 1763, the Quartering Act, the French and Indian War, the Boston Massacre and the Intolerable Acts.

Who won the American Revolution?

the AmericansAfter French assistance helped the Continental Army force the British surrender at Yorktown, Virginia, in 1781, the Americans had effectively won their independence, though fighting would not formally end until 1783.

What were the results of the American Revolution?

The Americans in the Thirteen Colonies formed independent states that defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), gaining independence from the British Crown, establishing the constitution that created the United States of America, the first modern constitutional liberal democracy.

What are five major events that led up to the American Revolution in the order that they occurred?

ContentsThe Stamp Act (March 1765)The Townshend Acts (June-July 1767)The Boston Massacre (March 1770)The Boston Tea Party (December 1773)The Coercive Acts (March-June 1774)Lexington and Concord (April 1775)British attacks on coastal towns (October 1775-January 1776)Aug 20, 2019

What were one cause and one effect of the American Revolution?

Cause: Britain needed money because they were in debt from the war so they taxed the colonists. Effect: The colonists boycotted British goods. Effect: They also organized the Sons of Liberty and the Daughters of Liberty.Dec 8, 2021

What were some short term effects of the American Revolution?

The American Revolution had short and long term effect on both the USA and Britain. Short term effects included financial loss. Britain suffered economic downturn during the war since most of their trade activities were affected. However, they managed to revive and regain the national debt.

What was the American Revolution?

The American Revolution—also called the U.S. War of Independence—was the insurrection fought between 1775 and 1783 through which 13 of Great Britai...

How did the American Revolution begin?

On the ground, fighting in the American Revolution began with the skirmishes between British regulars and American provincials on April 19, 1775, f...

What were the major causes of the American Revolution?

The American Revolution was principally caused by colonial opposition to British attempts to impose greater control over the colonies and to make t...

Which countries fought on the side of the colonies during the American Revolution?

Until early in 1778, the American Revolution was a civil war within the British Empire, but it became an international war as France (in 1778) and...

How was the American Revolution a civil war?

In the early stages of the rebellion by the American colonists, most of them still saw themselves as English subjects who were being denied their r...

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Let's face it, most history textbooks are as dry as a mouth full of saltine crackers. This problem has left thousands of people without a solid grasp of the events of American history. Well it's time to stop wrestling with those tiresome texts and time to pick up your tablet!

Instructor

My name is Reid Volk. I received my doctorate from CSU Stanislaus. I also have a bachelor's degree in American History from UC Santa Cruz and a master's degree in American History from San Jose State University.

The Cause of the American Revolution

No single event caused the revolution. It was, instead, a series of events that led to the war. Essentially, it began as a disagreement over the way Great Britain governed the colonies and the way the colonies thought they should be treated. Americans felt they deserved all the rights of Englishmen.

America's Independent Way of Thinking

In order to understand what led to the rebellion, it's important to look at the mindset of the founding fathers. It should also be noted that this mindset was not that of the majority of colonists. There were no pollsters during the American revolution, but it's safe to say its popularity rose and fell over the course of the war.

The Freedoms and Restrictions of Location

The geography of the colonies also contributed to the revolution. Their distance from Great Britain naturally created a sense of independence that was hard to overcome. Those willing to colonize the new world generally had a strong independent streak with a profound desire for new opportunities and more freedom.

The Control of Government

The existence of colonial legislatures meant that the colonies were in many ways independent of the crown. The legislatures were allowed to levy taxes, muster troops, and pass laws. Over time, these powers became rights in the eyes of many colonists.

The Economic Troubles

Even though the British believed in mercantilism, Prime Minister Robert Walpole espoused a view of " salutary neglect ." This system was in place from 1607 through 1763, during which the British were lax on enforcement of external trade relations. Walpole believed this enhanced freedom would stimulate commerce.

The Corruption and Control

The British government's presence became increasingly more visible in the years leading to the revolution. British officials and soldiers were given more control over the colonists and this led to widespread corruption.

The Criminal Justice System

Trade and commerce were overly controlled, the British Army made its presence known, and the local colonial government was limited by a power far across the Atlantic Ocean. If these affronts to the colonists' dignity were not enough to ignite the fires of rebellion, American colonists also had to endure a corrupt justice system.

Lead-in To War: 1763 to 1774

The Treaty of Paris ends the Seven Years War (French and Indian War). France surrenders all of its North American possessions east of the Mississippi to Britain. This ends a source of insecurity for the British colonists along the Atlantic Coast.

Independence Declared: 1775 to 1777

The first shots of the Revolutionary War are fired at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts. The news of the bloodshed rockets along the eastern seaboard, and thousands of volunteers converge—called "Minute Men"—on Cambridge, Mass. These are the beginnings of the Continental Army.

War in the North: 1777 to 1778

General John Burgoyne's attempt to separate the rebellious New England colonies from those farther south ends in a spectacular failure. The surrender of 6,000 British regulars at Saratoga will shock London and help induce France to enter the war on the American side.

Southern Campaigns: 1779 to 1781

The British take Charleston, S.C., capture a large patriot army, and deal the rebels one of their worst defeats of the war. The Charleston move is part of a broader British strategy to hang on to the southern colonies, at least, now that the war is stalemated in Pennsylvania and New York.

Aftermath: 1782 to 1787

The evacuation of loyalists begins. Largely unwelcome in the new United States, about 100,000 Americans who remained loyal to the crown find new lives in Britain, Canada, and British colonies in the West Indies. Among them are about 15,000 African Americans, some of whom end up helping to found the country of Sierra Leone in Africa.

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The Cause of The American Revolution

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No single event caused the revolution. It was, instead, a series of events that led to the war. Essentially, it began as a disagreement over the way Great Britain governed the colonies and the way the colonies thought they should be treated. Americans felt they deserved all the rights of Englishmen. The British, on the othe…
See more on thoughtco.com

America's Independent Way of Thinking

  • In order to understand what led to the rebellion, it's important to look at the mindset of the founding fathers. It should also be noted that this mindset was not that of the majority of colonists. There were no pollsters during the American revolution, but it's safe to say its popularity rose and fell over the course of the war. Historian Robert M. Calhoon estimated that only about …
See more on thoughtco.com

The Freedoms and Restrictions of Location

  • The geography of the colonies also contributed to the revolution. Their distance from Great Britain naturally created a sense of independence that was hard to overcome. Those willing to colonize the new world generally had a strong independent streak with a profound desire for new opportunities and more freedom. The Proclamation of 1763 played its own role. After the Frenc…
See more on thoughtco.com

The Control of Government

  • The existence of colonial legislaturesmeant that the colonies were in many ways independent of the crown. The legislatures were allowed to levy taxes, muster troops, and pass laws. Over time, these powers became rights in the eyes of many colonists. The British government had different ideas and attempted to curtail the powers of these newly elected bodies. There were numerous …
See more on thoughtco.com

The Economic Troubles

  • Even though the British believed in mercantilism, Prime Minister Robert Walpole espoused a view of "salutary neglect." This system was in place from 1607 through 1763, during which the British were lax on enforcement of external trade relations. Walpole believed this enhanced freedom would stimulate commerce. The French and Indian War led to considerable economic trouble fo…
See more on thoughtco.com

The Corruption and Control

  • The British government's presence became increasingly more visible in the years leading to the revolution. British officials and soldiers were given more control over the colonists and this led to widespread corruption. Among the most glaring of these issues were the "Writs of Assistance." These were general search warrants that gave British soldiers the right to search and seize any …
See more on thoughtco.com

The Criminal Justice System

  • Trade and commerce were overly controlled, the British Army made its presence known, and the local colonial government was limited by a power far across the Atlantic Ocean. If these affronts to the colonists' dignity were not enough to ignite the fires of rebellion, American colonists also had to endure a corrupt justice system. Political protests became a regular occurrence as these …
See more on thoughtco.com

Grievances That Led to Revolution and The Constitution

  • All of these grievances that colonists had with the British government led to the events of the American Revolution. And many of these grievances directly affected what the founding fathers wrote into the U.S. Constitution. These constitutional rights and principles reflect the hopes of the framers that the new American government would not subject their citizens to the same loss of …
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