what was the compromise of 1877, and how did it affect reconstruction? course hero

by Oliver Gleichner DVM 7 min read

The Compromise of 1877 was an informal agreement between southern Democrats

Democratic Party

The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with its rival, the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded arou…

and allies of the Republican Rutherford Hayes

Rutherford B. Hayes

Rutherford Birchard Hayes was the 19th president of the United States from 1877 to 1881, having served also as an American representative and governor of Ohio. Hayes was a lawyer and staunch abolitionist who defended refugee slaves in court proceedings in the antebellum years.

to settle the result of the 1876 presidential election and marked the end of the Reconstruction era

Reconstruction Era

The term Reconstruction Era, in the context of the history of the United States, has two senses: the first covers the complete history of the entire country from 1865 to 1877 following the Civil War; the second sense focuses on the transformation of the Southern United States from 1863 to 1877…

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Full Answer

What did the Compromise of 1877 do Quizlet?

The Compromise of 1877. The Compromise of 1877 gave Rutherford B. Hayes the presidency in exchange for the end of Reconstruction in the South. The Compromise of 1877 resolved the disputed 1876 presidential election between Democratic candidate Samuel Tilden and Republican candidate Rutherford B. Hayes.

How did the Compromise of 1876 end Reconstruction?

As Florida’s Supreme Court had earlier declared a Democratic victory in the 1876 gubernatorial election, Democrats had been restored to power all across the South. The Compromise of 1876 effectively ended the Reconstruction era.

What did the Compromise of 1877 give Rutherford B Hayes?

The Compromise of 1877 gave Rutherford B. Hayes the presidency in exchange for the end of Reconstruction in the South. This is the currently selected item.

Why did support for reconstruction wane in the 1870s?

By the 1870s, support was waning for the racially egalitarian policies of Reconstruction, a series of laws put in place after the Civil War to protect the rights of African Americans, especially in the South. Many southern whites had resorted to intimidation and violence to keep blacks from voting and restore white supremacy in the region.

What was the Compromise of 1877 How did it affect reconstruction?

The Compromise of 1877 was an unwritten deal, informally arranged among United States Congressmen, that settled the intensely disputed 1876 presidential election. It resulted in the United States federal government pulling the last troops out of the Southern United States, and ending the Reconstruction Era.

How did the Compromise of 1877 affect reconstruction quizlet?

How did the Compromise of 1877 affect Reconstruction? It helped end Reconstruction and required the removal of federal troops from the South. 6. Why did Congress still refuse to readmit southern states into the Union in 1865, even after those states had established new governments?

What was the Compromise of 1877 and how did it impact reconstruction according to the Compromise of 1877 what candidate would claim the presidency?

The Compromise of 1877 was an informal, unwritten deal that settled the disputed 1876 U.S. Presidential election; through it Republican Rutherford B. Hayes was awarded the White House on the understanding that he would remove the federal troops from South Carolina, Florida and Louisiana.

What did the Compromise of 1877 resulted in?

The Compromise of 1877 gave Rutherford B. Hayes the presidency in exchange for the end of Reconstruction in the South.

How did the Compromise of 1877 influence the outcome of the presidential election quizlet?

How did the Great Compromise of 1877 influence the election? It encouraged southern states to support Hayes. What accounted for the relative weakness of the federal government during this era?

What event made the Compromise of 1877 possible quizlet?

compromise of 1877--- 1/31/2018 the period after the Civil War in the United States when Northerners rebuilt southern factories, cities, and plantations that were destroyed. what was the compromise of 1877? 1. Republicans agreed to Democrats controlling the South and Removal of all federal troops from southern states.

Why was the Compromise of 1877 called The Great Betrayal?

There was no guarantee that with Samuel J. Tilden as president the Democrats would have fared as well. To the four million former slaves in the South, the Compromise of 1877 was the “Great Betrayal." Republican efforts to assure civil rights for the blacks were totally abandoned.

What were the main elements of the Compromise of 1877?

The main elements of the Compromise of 1877 were that Rutherford B. Hayes would become the President, the last remaining troops from the south would be removed, and legislation would be passed to assist in the industrialization of the south.

Which of these best describes the Compromise of 1877 *?

Which of these BEST describes the Compromise of 1877? Hayes becomes President and Reconstruction ends.

Which of the following best explains why Reconstruction came to an end in 1877?

Which of the following best explains why Reconstruction came to an end in 1877? Efforts to change southern racial attitudes and culture ultimately failed because of the South's determined resistance and the North's waning resolve.

What was the effect of the compromise of 1877?

In the aftermath of the Compromise of 1877, a few African Americans in some areas of the South continued to vote and serve in government offices into the 1890s, but the Compromise of 1877 marked the effective end of the Republican Party’s active support of civil rights for black Americans.

What did the Compromise of 1877 do for the South?

The Compromise of 1877 gave white Southerners their chance to stop the military occupation of the South.

What happened to the South after the Compromise of 1877?

In all, with the Compromise of 1877, the Republican Party abandoned the last remnant of its support for equal rights for African Americans in the South . With the withdrawal of federal troops went any hope of reconstructing the South as a racially-egalitarian society after the end of slavery.

What was the significance of the removal of the federal soldiers from the streets and from statehouse offices?

The removal of the federal soldiers from the streets and from statehouse offices signaled the end of the Republican Party’s commitment to protecting the civil and political rights of African Americans, and marked a major political turning point in American history: it ended Reconstruction.

How many Supreme Court Justices were involved in the 1877 decision?

So five Supreme Court Justices were in fact involved in the decision in 1877, it just wasn't tried as a Supreme Court case. One of the justices won an election in Illinois and was replaced on the commission. As for the election of 2000, there was nothing the slightest bit constitutional about that.

How many members were there in the 1877 election?

In January 1877, Congress established a 15-member Electoral Commission to resolve the issue of which candidate had won the contested states. The commission voted 8-7 along party lines to award the votes of all three states to Hayes.

Why did the South reorganize after the Civil War?

During Reconstruction, the period after the Civil War when the South reorganized its political, social, and economic systems to account for the end of slavery, federal troops occupied the South. These troops served to guarantee African American men's right to vote, and the Republican-controlled federal government would only end the military occupation when states rewrote their Constitutions to recognize the citizenship and voting rights of African American men. White Southerners generally despised these troops, and wanted an end to the intervention of the federal government in the South.