what other natural processes can be affected by increasing ocean temperature? course hero

How does the ocean affect the climate?

2. Consider a situation where increased solar radiation affects the earth surface and raises ocean temperature. This results to more evaporation which produces more clouds. Increased cloud cover reduces amount of heat that escapes the earth, thus …

Why does it rain in the ocean?

d) Click Advance year until the lines on the graph reach 100 years. e) Copy and paste the graph into the empty space under Graph C: Effect of 1°C Increase in Ocean Temperature on Biodiversity in the Student Worksheet. f) Click Export data.Save and title the worksheet Effect of 1°C Increase in Ocean Temperature on Biodiversity.You will use data from this table when you complete …

What happens to water when it is heated?

Factors that do NOT affect the appearance of a shoreline from the water side include: a) strength of waves and tides b) size and intensity of storms c) orientation of the coastline d) slope of the seafloor e) all of these affect the appearance. 26. How can climate influence the processes along coastal landscapes.

Why does it rain in the tropics?

Thus, deforestation somehow also has an impact on the weather as well. Lastly, the use of fossil fuels contributes to the general rise in the Earth's temperature. Raising the Earth's temperature causes an increase in evaporation, which melts land and sea ice, and other water cycle activities that have a negative influence on the Earth's climate.

What are the effects of rising ocean temperatures?

Increases in sea surface temperature have led to an increase in the amount of atmospheric water vapor over the oceans. This water vapor feeds weather systems that produce precipitation, increasing the risk of heavy rain and snow (see the Heavy Precipitation and Tropical Cyclone Activity indicators).Jul 18, 2021

What are the 4 natural processes that affect climate?

The earth's climate is influenced and changed through natural causes like volcanic eruptions, ocean currents, the Earth's orbital changes, solar variations and internal variability.

What are 3 effects of warmer oceans?

Ocean warming has major consequences, for example leading to increased stratification in the ocean, alteration of ocean currents, sea level rise, reduced solubility of carbon in ocean water, impacts on marine ecosystems and many impacts on Earth's cryosphere.

What is a natural cause of the change in ocean temperature?

Ocean currents carry heat around the Earth. As the oceans absorb more heat from the atmosphere, sea surface temperature increases and the ocean circulation patterns that transport warm and cold water around the globe change. The direction of these currents can shift so that different areas become warmer or cooler.

What are some examples of natural processes?

Examples of natural processes:energy flow and nutrient cycles ( photosynthesis , food webs, decomposition webs)sediment transport and soil formation.the water cycle.reproduction/ regeneration mechanisms.natural disturbances (fires, floods, storms)succession.More items...

What are the 5 major factors that affect climate?

Hint:The five main factors which affect the climate of a region are Latitude, Altitude, relief, currents and winds and distance from the sea.Dec 8, 2021

What are 2 things affected by warmer sea temperatures?

The ocean absorbs most of the excess heat from greenhouse gas emissions, leading to rising ocean temperatures. Increasing ocean temperatures affect marine species and ecosystems. Rising temperatures cause coral bleaching and the loss of breeding grounds for marine fishes and mammals.

How does rising sea levels affect coral reefs?

Sea level rise: may lead to increases in sedimentation for reefs located near land-based sources of sediment. Sedimentation runoff can lead to the smothering of coral. Changes in storm patterns: leads to stronger and more frequent storms that can cause the destruction of coral reefs.Feb 26, 2021

What are the negative effects of rising ocean temperatures Brainly?

1: the drying out of fertile land and the formation of dust bowls. 2: the flooding of low-lying coastal areas. 3: the faster evaporation of water in the soil.Dec 1, 2020

What are the 3 natural causes of climate change?

Causes of Climate ChangeHeat-trapping Greenhouse Gases And The Earth's Climate. ... Greenhouse Gases. ... Reflectivity or Absorption of the Sun's Energy. ... Changes in the Earth's Orbit and Rotation. ... Variations in Solar Activity. ... Changes in the Earth's Reflectivity. ... Volcanic Activity.More items...•Feb 23, 2022

Are there any natural causes of global warming?

Natural causes of climate change The earth has gone through warming and cooling phases in the past, long before humans were around. Forces that can contribute to climate change include the sun's intensity, volcanic eruptions, and changes in naturally occurring greenhouse gas concentrations.Sep 1, 2021

What are the 3 main causes of global warming?

It is caused by increased concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, mainly from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, and farming.Burning fossil fuels. ... Deforestation & Tree-Clearing.

Why are the tropics rainy?

The tropics are particularly rainy because heat absorption, and thus ocean evaporation, is highest in this area. Outside of Earth’s equatorial areas, weather patterns are driven largely by ocean currents. Currents are movements of ocean water in a continuous flow, created largely by surface winds but also partly by temperature ...

What is the process of water evaporation?

When water molecules are heated, they exchange freely with the air in a process called evaporation. Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds.

How does the ocean affect weather?

The ocean influences weather and climate by storing solar radiation, distributing heat and moisture around the globe, and driving weather systems. This illustration shows the major ocean currents throughout the globe. Ocean currents act as conveyer belts of warm and cold water, sending heat toward the polar regions and helping tropical areas cool ...

How do ocean currents affect the climate?

Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth’s surface.