what material contributes the greatest to the compressive strength of bone? course hero

What material contributes the greatest to the compressive strength of bone?

Answer and Explanation: Calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate contribute the greatest to the compressive strength of bone.

What material makes a bone hard?

calcium phosphateMade mostly of collagen, bone is living, growing tissue. Collagen is a protein that provides a soft framework, and calcium phosphate is a mineral that adds strength and hardens the framework. This combination of collagen and calcium makes bone strong and flexible enough to withstand stress.

What mineral makes bone rigid and strong?

calcium phosphateBones are made up of a framework of a protein called collagen , with a mineral called calcium phosphate that makes the framework hard and strong.

What bones are designed for strength?

Short bones: these bones are short and compact in nature, and are often equal in width and length. These bones are designed for strength and weightbearing. They consist of entirely cancellous bone surrounded by a thin layer of compact bone.

What makes our bones so strong?

Bone is a living, growing tissue. It is made mostly of two materials: collagen (KOL-uh-juhn), a protein that provides a soft framework, and calcium (KAL-see-uhm), a mineral that adds strength and hardness. This combination makes bone strong and flexible enough to hold up under stress.

What factors contribute to the hardness and tensile strength of bone?

Osseous tissue has a matrix containing inorganic salts and organic fibers. The inorganic matrix gives the rigidity and hardness to bone and is composed of a combination of calcium and phosphorus salts called hydroxyapatite. The organic collagen fibers give a bone its tensile strength and resistance to stress.

What is the material in the center of most of your bones and what does it do?

The soft bone marrow, which is found inside many bones, makes most of the body's red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

What provides bones with flexibility and tensile strength?

Collagen fibersCollagen fibers provide flexibility and tensile strength.

What aspects of bones make it stronger than concrete?

Bone Structure and Function Your bones are stronger than reinforced concrete. Bone tissue is a composite of fibrous strands of collagen (a type of protein) that resemble the steel rebar in concrete and a hardened mineralized matrix that contains large amounts of calcium, just like concrete.

Is bone stronger than steel?

The hardest bone in the human body is the jawbone. The human skeleton renews once in every three months. The human body consists of over 600 muscles. Human bone is as strong as steel but 50 times lighter.

What characteristics makes bone adapted for strength and support?

Bones are mostly made of the protein collagen, which forms a soft framework. The mineral calcium phosphate hardens this framework, giving it strength.