what is the major mountain range in north africa? course hero

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What is the longest mountain range in Africa?

Atlas Mountains Stretching over 1,600 miles (2,000 km) from Western Sahara through Morocco and Algeria to Tunisia, the Atlas Mountains are the longest unbroken range of mountains in Africa and separate the Atlantic from the Sahara.

Where are the Atlas Mountains located?

Stretching over 1,600 miles (2,000 km) from Western Sahara through Morocco and Algeria to Tunisia, the Atlas Mountains are the longest unbroken range of mountains in Africa and separate the Atlantic from the Sahara.

What are the Rwenzoris Mountains?

Also called the Mountains of the Moon, the Rwenzoris feature some of the last remaining glaciers in equatorial Africa. Located in western Uganda, the plant species range from tropical rainforest to alpine meadow until the snow prevents anything from growing. Go soon though, as the glacier has been shrinking due to climate change.

What is the major mountain range in North Africa?

Atlas MountainsAtlas Mountains, series of mountain ranges in northwestern Africa, running generally southwest to northeast to form the geologic backbone of the countries of the Maghrib (the western region of the Arab world)—Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.

What areas in North Africa have mountains?

The Atlas Mountains are the principal geographic feature of the North African countries of MOROCCO, ALGERIA, and TUNISIA. They are made up of six mountain ranges—the Anti-Atlas, the High Atlas, the Middle Atlas, the Saharan Atlas, the Tell Atlas, and the Aures—with high plateaus and plains between them.

Which of the following is located in the African transition zone?

Which of the following is located in the African Transition Zone? The Yoruba nation lives in Nigeria and the Zulu in South Africa. The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone.

What are the major mountain ranges in Africa?

Top 10 Mountain Ranges in AfricaRangeCountriesHighest PointAtlas MountainsMorocco, Algeria, TunisiaMount Toubkal (4,167m)DrakensbergSouth AfricaThabana Ntlenyana (3,482m)Ethiopian HighlandsEthiopiaMount Abuna Yosef (4,550m)Marrah MountainsSudanDeriba Caldera (3,042m)6 more rows

What are the 3 Major mountain ranges in Africa?

The highest African mountain is Kilimanjaro, which has three peaks, named Kibo, Mawenzi and Shira, of which Kibo is the tallest. Mount Kenya is the second highest mountain in Africa which also has three main peaks, namely Batian, Nelion and Lenana Point. Weshema / Wasema?

What cultural conflicts affect life in the transitional zone?

Explanation. Differences of religion, and differences in way of life.

Why is North Africa a desert?

The Sahara wasn't always a desert. Trees and grasslands dominated the landscape from roughly 10,000 years ago to 5,000 years ago. Then, abruptly, the climate changed, and north Africa began to dry out.

Where does North Africa end?

North Africa or Northern Africa is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of Mauritania in the west, to Egypt's Suez Canal.

What is the geography of North Africa?

Three main physical features of North Africa are the Atlas Mountains, the Sahara Desert, and the Nile River. Most of North Africa's population lives along the Mediterranean coast or along the Nile River. The ethnic majority in the Maghreb are Berber, with Arabs dominating in Egypt.

What major landforms are found in North Africa?

Geography. North Africa has three main geographic features: the Sahara desert in the south, the Atlas Mountains in the west, and the Nile River and delta in the east. The Atlas Mountains extend across much of northern Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia.

What are the 6 countries in North Africa?

They include Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Western Sahara and Tunisia. The Sahara is a dominant feature of the North African landscape.

Why is North Africa different from the rest of Africa?

North Africa is separated from Subsaharan Africa by the African Transition Zone, a transitional area between Islamic-dominated North Africa and animist- and Christian-dominated Subsaharan Africa. It is also a transition between the Sahara Desert and the tropical type A climates of Africa's equatorial region.

Which mountain range is the longest in Africa?

Atlas Mountains. Stretching over 1,600 miles (2,000 km) from Western Sahara through Morocco and Algeria to Tunisia, the Atlas Mountains are the longest unbroken range of mountains in Africa and separate the Atlantic from the Sahara.

Where is the Drakensberg Mountains?

Drakensberg Mountains. Stretching through eastern South Africa and tiny Lesotho, the Drakensberg Mountains have enchanted travelers for centuries. With some of the most dramatic vistas on the continent, Drakensberg Park was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.

What are the animals that live in the Simien Mountains?

Simien Mountains. Part of the Ethiopian Highlands and also a World Heritage Site, the Simien Mountains abound with wildlife including dozens of birds, ibex, wolves, and thousands of gelada baboons which travel in packs. Camping and trekking is the most popular way to get up close and personal with the wildlife.

What would be complete without Kilimanjaro?

No trip to East Africa would be complete without at least viewing Kilimanjaro’s majesty which can also be done from the train over the border in Kenya on clear days.

Where is the Tsaratanana massiff?

The Tsaratanana Massiff in northeastern Madagascar is one of the lesser visited but no less impressive ranges. Rising almost two miles, the landscape changes from lush valleys to volcanic peaks and like the rest of the island, features some plants and animals found nowhere else in the world.

Where are the Virungas?

Straddling the borders between the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, and Uganda, the Virungas are home to the last living populations of the critically endangered mountain gorillas which many visitors trek for hours through the jungle peaks to see. Mount Nyiragongo in the DRC, has one of the largest lava lakes in the world.

Where is the Rwenzoris glacier?

Located in western Uganda, the plant species range from tropical rainforest to alpine meadow until the snow prevents anything from growing. Go soon though, as the glacier has been shrinking due to climate change.