what is madison’s argument for the right of government to tax the people? course hero

What was James Madison’s argument in favor of the Constitution?

In Federalist papers 10 and 51 James Madison makes his argument in favor of the Constitution to prompt ratification from the states. Madison’s main arguments stem from his ideas on the republican form of government, his arguments on government factions, and the division of power of the three branches of government based on checks and balances.

What is Madison’s argument in Federalist 10?

Madison’s arguments in Federalist 10 circumvent his opinions on government factions; he attributes the instability of government to them. He acknowledges that there will always be special interest groups whose influence is seen within the congressional forum. While this remains true the subject matter of these groups have changed.

Why was the bill of rights so important to James Madison?

The Bill of Rights fulfilled Madison’s goals of reconciling its opponents to the Constitution and protecting individual liberties. However, in Barron v. Baltimore (1833), Chief Justice John Marshall affirmed that the Bill of Rights did not apply to the states.

What did Thomas Jefferson say about a bill of Rights?

Jefferson lamented the absence of a bill of rights in the Constitution and asserted, “A bill of rights is what the people are entitled to against every government on earth.” Madison waffled on the issue.

What was Madison concerned about after the ratification of the Constitution?

What did James Madison advocate for?

Why did Hamilton argue that the Constitution is itself, in every rational sense, and to every useful purpose, a Bill

Why did James Madison give a speech?

Why was the Bill of Rights unnecessary?

How many states ratified the Bill of Rights?

What were the problems with the Articles of Confederation?

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What was James Madison's argument?

Madison argued strongly for a strong central government that would unify the country. The Convention delegates met secretly through the summer and finally signed the proposed U.S. Constitution on September 17, 1787. Did this mean that the Constitution automatically became the law of the land?

How does Madison continue to develop the idea he introduced earlier regarding the just right proportion of Representatives?

How does Madison continue to develop the idea he introduced earlier regarding the "just right" proportion of representatives to citizens or constituents? By saying that the smaller/local state gov. balances the larger, central gov.

What were James Madison's views on the Constitution?

Madison was a proponent of a bill of rights One of the most influential objections to the proposed Constitution was that it lacked a bill of rights. Thomas Jefferson raised this issue in a December 1787 letter to Madison.

What is Madison's view of federal power?

Over the course of his subsequent career, Madison generally supported “states' rights” against federal power. He adopted a “strict constructionist” interpretation of the Constitution, which interpreted the constitutional power the federal government as minimally as possible.

What does Madison say is the advantage of a republic over a democracy?

A republic, Madison writes, is different from a democracy because its government is placed in the hands of delegates, and, as a result of this, it can be extended over a larger area. The idea is that, in a large republic, there will be more "fit characters" to choose from for each delegate.

What is Madison's thought on human nature quizlet?

Terms in this set (25) What does James Madison say about human nature in # 51? that "if men were angels, no government would be necessary. Human nature is problematic, the very point of government is to control and work with human nature to provide the best situation for man.

What is Madison's argument for the necessity of a supremacy clause quizlet?

Madison believed that only people -- not states -- should have the vote. Author Jack Rakove states that the anti-federalists were right when they claimed that the Necessary and Proper Clause and the Supremacy Clause would leave the states with hollowed-out authority.

Why was James Madison against the Bill of Rights?

Madison opposed a bill of rights because he thought that they were often just “parchment barriers” that overbearing majorities violated in the states. At this point, he thought “the amendments are a blemish.” Madison conducted an extensive correspondence with his friend Thomas Jefferson, who was in Paris at the time.

What is James Madison's famous quote?

Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives. Liberty may be endangered by the abuse of liberty, but also by the abuse of power. If men were angels, no government would be necessary.

Was Madison a Federalist or anti federalist?

The Federalists, primarily led by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, believed that establishing a large national government was not only possible, but necessary to “create a more perfect union” by improving the relationship among the states.

Does Madison recommend republicanism or democracy as the best form of government what arguments does he use to prove his point?

Madison argues that a large republic provided the best defense against what he viewed as the tumult of direct democracy. Compromises would be reached in a large republic and citizens would be represented by representatives of their own choosing.

Why did James Madison oppose the Bill of Rights? - Quora

Answer (1 of 10): Personal opinion. After achieving full independence, the colonies recognized a need to establish a strong central authority for future protection. And so, only that authority was given that central power necessary to meet that need. The founders were very careful to draw firm ...

Madison's Introduction of the Bill of Rights - The U.S. Constitution ...

James Madison, is considered by many to be the father of the Constitution, and not without good reason.What is perhaps less well known is his role in the Bill of Rights, too.. During the Convention, the delegates were mostly set against the inclusion of a bill of rights in the new Constitution, defeating efforts by George Mason and Elbridge Gerry to consider one.

James Madison proposes the Bill of Rights | NEH-Edsitement

Teaching American History: Speech on Amendments to the Constitution. Library of Congress:James Madison. NEH-Edsitement

James Madison's Contribution to the Constitution

James Madison's Contribution to the Constitution When James Madison and the other 56 delegates to the Constitutional Convention met in Philadelphia in May 1787, they intended to amend the Articles of Confederation.

What was Madison concerned about after the ratification of the Constitution?

Madison was deeply concerned about the continuing strength of the Anti-Federalists after ratification. Anti-Federalists were still calling for structural changes and a second constitutional convention to limit the powers of the national government and deny it power over taxation and the regulation of commerce.

What did James Madison advocate for?

At the Constitutional Convention, Madison advocated for constitutional principles of separation of powers, checks and balances, bicameralism, and federalism, which would limit government and protect individual liberties.

Why did Hamilton argue that the Constitution is itself, in every rational sense, and to every useful purpose, a Bill

Most importantly, Hamilton argued that “the constitution is itself, in every rational sense, and to every useful purpose, A BILL OF RIGHTS” because of the principle of limited government. During the ratification debate, Federalists in many states had to make compromises.

Why did James Madison give a speech?

On June 8, 1789, dressed in black as always, Madison rose on the floor of the House to deliver a speech in favor of a bill of rights. His arguments were founded on the goal of a harmonious political order and the ideals of justice.

Why was the Bill of Rights unnecessary?

On October 6, Pennsylvanian James Wilson delivered a speech at the state house in which he argued that a bill of rights was unnecessary because the new national government had limited, enumerated (i.e., specified) powers and had no power to violate liberties in the first place.

How many states ratified the Bill of Rights?

Over the next two years, eleven states ratified the Bill of Rights to meet the three-fourths constitutional threshold, including North Carolina and Rhode Island.

What were the problems with the Articles of Confederation?

One of the main problems with the Articles, in Madison’s view, was that tyrannical majorities in the states passed unjust laws violating the rights of numerical minorities. He had seen the oppression of religious dissenters in Virginia and became the leading advocate for the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom.

What was Madison concerned about after the ratification of the Constitution?

Madison was deeply concerned about the continuing strength of the Anti-Federalists after ratification. Anti-Federalists were still calling for structural changes and a second constitutional convention to limit the powers of the national government and deny it power over taxation and the regulation of commerce.

What did James Madison advocate for?

At the Constitutional Convention, Madison advocated for constitutional principles of separation of powers, checks and balances, bicameralism, and federalism, which would limit government and protect individual liberties.

Why did Hamilton argue that the Constitution is itself, in every rational sense, and to every useful purpose, a Bill

Most importantly, Hamilton argued that “the constitution is itself, in every rational sense, and to every useful purpose, A BILL OF RIGHTS” because of the principle of limited government. During the ratification debate, Federalists in many states had to make compromises.

Why did James Madison give a speech?

On June 8, 1789, dressed in black as always, Madison rose on the floor of the House to deliver a speech in favor of a bill of rights. His arguments were founded on the goal of a harmonious political order and the ideals of justice.

Why was the Bill of Rights unnecessary?

On October 6, Pennsylvanian James Wilson delivered a speech at the state house in which he argued that a bill of rights was unnecessary because the new national government had limited, enumerated (i.e., specified) powers and had no power to violate liberties in the first place.

How many states ratified the Bill of Rights?

Over the next two years, eleven states ratified the Bill of Rights to meet the three-fourths constitutional threshold, including North Carolina and Rhode Island.

What were the problems with the Articles of Confederation?

One of the main problems with the Articles, in Madison’s view, was that tyrannical majorities in the states passed unjust laws violating the rights of numerical minorities. He had seen the oppression of religious dissenters in Virginia and became the leading advocate for the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom.