How do Google's Project Loon balloons work?
Mar 12, 2019 · Project Loon is described as “balloon-powered internet for everyone” (Project Loon, google.com) and the idea with the innovation is to use solar-powered balloons that will circle in the stratosphere and travel with the winds to create connectivity in remote areas where Internet access isn’t accessible. Loon has partnered up with telecommunication companies in …
What is Google Loon?
Jan 27, 2022 · Google Loon’s aim was to bring 3G internet to some of the world's most underserved and geographically remote communities. (Image: Reuters) Google shut down one of its craziest, yet entirely feasible projects in 2021: Google Loon. It involved giant self-navigating helium balloons floating across the sky, carrying Wi-Fi routers inside styrofoam ...
What is the purpose of the Loon project?
GOOGLE™ PROJECT LOON Figure 7. How it connects in Project Loon [5]. Maintenance . If a balloon fails or needs maintenance, Google™ staff brings the balloon down. A trigger mechanism on the top of the balloonwould deflate it by releasing gas from the envelope, and it releases a parachute that brings
How fast will Project Loon's balloon network be?
Some thoughtful people at Google saw a deficit, but they also saw an opportunity. Project Loon was born! The concept was this: put a heap of balloons up in the stratosphere & give the people internet. It sounds crazy, & it was! But wow - what a romantic notion: internet being beamed down to the world from balloons floating on the edge of space.
What does Project Loon do?
Project Loon, which belongs to Alphabet's moonshot company X, floats balloons up to 20 kilometers (12 miles) above ground to send Internet service back down to rural areas. This service should, in theory, reach more people for less money than it would take to install base stations or fiber optic cables in those areas.Mar 8, 2018
What is Project Loon on flight radar?
These balloons belong to Project Loon, designed to bring Internet access to remote regions not served by traditional infrastructure. The helium balloons contain equipment that connects the balloons to each other, ground relay stations, and the Internet.Apr 9, 2016
What is Google balloon project?
Google's parent-company Alphabet is scrapping a company set up to build giant balloons to beam the internet to rural areas. Loon was a long-term experimental bet from the tech giant's "X" business unit.Jan 22, 2021
Is Project Loon successful?
(Though it won't say how many millions.) It helped send data to Peruvians after an earthquake and to Puerto Ricans post-hurricane. Last year, in a pilot project in Kenya, the division successfully delivered bandwidth to customers. Loon refused to give Alphabet a reason to kill it.Jan 21, 2021
How much does Project Loon cost?
Google: Project Loon Will Be a $10 Billion Business.Mar 2, 2015
How long do Loon balloons last?
The balloons typically had a maximum life of about 100 days, although Google claimed that its tweaked design could have enabled them to stay aloft for closer to 200 days.
What is Project Loon balloon?
Project Loon, which was spun out of Google's Alphabet in 2018, aimed to use high altitude balloons the size of tennis courts to provide Internet to inaccessible places. The project's name referred to the airborne nature of the project and the fact that the idea could be seen as loony.Jan 25, 2021
What is Google Loon technology?
Project Loon is a Google project involving sending hot air balloons to the stratosphere in order to deliver Wi-Fi access to rural and underserved areas.
What happened Loon balloon?
Alphabet, Google's parent company, announced late last week that it would shut down Loon, a project that used helium balloons to beam internet access to remote areas from the stratosphere. Founded in 2011, Loon was one of the most hyped endeavors of X, Alphabet's incubator for lofty “moonshot” technologies.Jan 26, 2021
Why was Project Loon Cancelled?
The firm said on Thursday evening that it was winding down Loon, a nine-year-old project and a two-and-a-half-year-old spin-off firm, after failing to find a sustainable business model and partners for one of its most prominent moonshot projects.Jan 22, 2021
Why is Project Loon ending?
Nearly a decade after it began the project, Alphabet said on Thursday that it pulled the plug on Loon because it did not see a way to reduce costs to create a sustainable business.Jan 21, 2021
Why did Google Loon fail?
Project Loon Failed, But Valuable Lessons Were Learned For one, the often overlooked difference between potential and actualization. While the idea of Loon was welcomed with open arms by investors, partners, and internal engineers, its execution was less than ideal for a long-term and sustainable business.Oct 21, 2021
How long do loon balloons last?
The balloons and equipment can be reused, and each loon has an approximately 2 years of life time.
Does Google provide free internet?
The most obvious avails of the project is that Google™ will provide the Internet for free. This may increase the Internet usage throughout the world. Ground antennas are easy to use and install. No extra underground infrastructure is required; the equipment is relatively cheap.
Does Google want to build a network with no borders?
Google™ wants to build a network with no borders. Its biggest obstacle is not technology. Some countries unwilling to give permission. In addition to permissions, Google™ should negotiate with countries to purchase or borrow specific radio frequencies. There might be spying and security threat over data. [8]
Why is Google called Project Loon?
The project is appropriately named Project Loon, partially because it involves balloons and partially because it sounds looney. Google's plan is to create wireless networks via equipment-laden balloons floating in the stratosphere, high above the clouds.
Where is the Google Project Loon?
A Google Project Loon balloon on display at the Airforce Museum in Christchurch, New Zealand on June 16, 2013. The common wisdom is that most people are on the Internet these days, but this is only true in pockets of civilization. Roughly 4 billion people still don't have access as of late 2015. Many live in areas where the infrastructure ...
Who is Mike Cassidy?
Mike Cassidy, vice president and project leader of Project Loon at Google, during a meeting at the Google X research lab in Mountain View, CA. Project Loon's balloons are not your typical party balloons, which wouldn't fare well in the extreme conditions at high altitudes.
Why is the internet important?
Access to the Internet is of vital importance these days, not just for making our lives easier, but for accessing vital services and generally fitting into society. We increasingly communicate online, and do other mundane things like read the news, check the weather, pay bills and consume entertainment. We can also gain education (both outside and inside of school curriculums) to help us improve our prospects, and hunt for jobs well outside the area covered by our local newspapers and labor departments. Not having access to the Internet puts you at a disadvantage, so I'm glad there are people looking into spreading its reach to those who have thus far been left out. And the fact that some of the service may be provided by balloons just makes it sound all the more fun.
What layer of the atmosphere do balloons float in?
The balloons will float in the next layer up, called the stratosphere . The lower end of the stratosphere starts between 4 and 12 miles (6 and 20 kilometers) above the surface of the planet (lowest at the poles and highest at the equator), and the upper stratosphere ends at around 31 miles (50 kilometers) above the Earth. The Loon balloons will float between 11 and 17 miles (18 and 27 kilometers) up, around twice as high as commercial aviation routes.
How big is a balloon?
Each inflated balloon (the portion referred to as the "envelope" of the balloon) is approximately 50 feet wide by 40 feet high (15 meters wide by 12 meters high), with about 5,381 feet (500 square meters) of surface area.
Where are the Icarus tests?
Project lead Rich DeVaul and his team released four latex balloons carrying Linux computing equipment and a WiFi router from the San Luis Reservoir in California. They followed them in a vehicle equipped with antennas, a WiFi card and a spectrum analyzer to test the signal. Other similar tests followed until they were ultimately able to pass a signal from one balloon to another and get an Internet connection in the car. The equipment was reportedly in a styrofoam cooler for some of the early tests.
Abstract
In this advance world where every small thing is connected with each other is mostly done by internet. It is greatest gift that communication technology gives us. In short Internet reduces distances, time, and problems in communication among the people of the world. And now it is a very part of our life.
References (0)
ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication.
What Is It?
Project Loon comes out of Google’s moonshots lab “Google X” that brought you Google Glass, and the self-driving car project we hear a lot about. The idea behind Project Loon is fairly simple, especially when taken at face value. While not explicitly stated, Project Loon is designed to be a “backend” or “backhaul” option, …
How Does It Work?
- The backhaul network would float in the stratosphere and connect to the “larger internet” via a “gateway” (a server which allows one end of the balloon network to connect to the Internet. The balloons would essentially hop a message to and from the gateway). A client or user would first connect their device to a ground based antenna and then allow data packets to hop to the neare…
What’s The Nature of The Agreement?
- Contrary to what’s been presented in popular media, the people at Project Loon and the government of Sri Lanka have only signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). Ample political mileage aside, this doesn’t mean it is a done deal: rather, it means that the GoSL and Project Loon will explore the possibility of working together to implement Project Loon in Sri Lan…
What Should We Make of It?
- Project Loon presents an interesting, albeit predictable, philosophical position for the tech giant. With Project Loon, Google has opted for a top-down hardware distribution approach to solve a certain problem: namely access to the Internet. Google firmly believes that access to the Internet can improve the lives of rural communities who have insofar relied on local service providers, sa…
Other Problems Project Loon Will Have to Watch Out For
- The assumption is clear: provide people access to the Internet through a top-down technological solution and people will be able to transform their lives. But what if this assumption is wrong? What if the issue of access is a lot more complex than Google or the GoSL has assumed it to be? In development scenarios involving technology, the access to technology is often not the primar…
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