what is cut in the ground on turf course

How to strip a lawn like a golf course?

Dec 01, 2021 · A Bermuda Grass for Golf Course is one of the most popular turf grass types used in golf courses. It is fitting to mention this first since it is one of the most popular types of grass used in golf. I’m going to Bentgrass. Grass for a golf course made from fescue. Grassy plants like ryegrass… A golf course should have Zoysia Grass.

What is turf grass?

Jan 18, 2020 · In golf, a "divot" is a piece of turf that is cut out of the ground in the course of playing a stroke. ( Divot can also refer to the hole left where the turf was gouged out.) Most golf shots played with an iron or wedge will scrape off a thin layer of turf where the ball was resting.

What is verticutting in turf care?

Mar 30, 2022 · Getting rid of thatch allows the turf to breathe easier and to better absorb important nutrients. Since the layer of thatch can exceed a half-inch, it can eat up the water, air, and nutrients that your turf needs to stay healthy. In addition, the verticutting process gives the turf a better opportunity to soak in moisture.

What is the difference between turf and all weather racing?

Jul 31, 2020 · Water every day to keep soil moist. As the lawn fills in, cut back watering to every other day at first, then twice a week. Also, gently rake up excess straw to allow grass to fill in. Sod Installation: To prep for sod installation, till the soil and level the ground with a garden rake, then apply a starter fertilizer.

What does cut in the ground mean in horse racing?

Cut in the ground. A description of the ground condition where the racing surface has been softened by rain.

What does breezing a horse mean?

Breezing - Working a horse at a moderate speed, less effort than handily. Handily - 1) Working in the morning with maximum effort. Compare with, 2) A horse racing well within itself, with little exertion from the jockey. G - Indicates a workout from the Gate.

What does breaking your maiden mean?

Break Maiden: When a horse or rider wins for the first time. Breeze: A term generally used to describe a workout in which a horse is easily running under a hold without encouragement from the rider.

What does use underneath mean in horse racing?

underlay: A horse racing at shorter odds than seems warranted by her/his past performances. under wraps: Horse under stout restraint in a race or workout to keep her/him from pulling away from the competition by too large a margin.

What does handily mean for horse workouts?

Handily means the rider, giving the horse a hand ride, rolling his knuckles in the horse's neck, is urging the horse. This work is usually faster than breezing.Dec 1, 2014

What does coming off the bridle mean?

In most circumstances the horse will settle and be ready to race. Likewise, Off the Bridle is a phrase used when the horse isn't traveling well. If a horse wins 'on the bridle' it generally means it has cruised to victory and not had to be ridden hard. Bridles are a key component in horse racing (GETTY)Feb 1, 2022

What is a trifecta?

Definition of trifecta 1 : triple sense 1b achieved a show-business trifecta : a platinum record, hit TV series, and an Oscar. 2 : a variation of the perfecta in which a bettor wins by selecting the first three finishers of a race in the correct order of finish.

What is a horse that has never won a race called?

Horses that have not won a race are referred to as maidens. Maiden horse races are held over a variety of distances and under conditions with eligibility based on the sex or age of the horse.

What is a roughy horse?

Roughie: A horse at long odds which is considered to have only a remote chance of winning a race.

What does off turf mean in horse racing?

As a result, turf courses aren't used as heavily during wet weather, when the ground is soft and horse hooves readily dig divots in the course. If a heavy rainstorm strikes on a day when turf racing is scheduled, it's common for the turf races to be taken “off the turf” and contested over dirt or synthetic instead.Mar 16, 2022

What does M mean in horse racing?

At most major racetracks, the morning-line favorite ends up as the public favorite at post time in more than 70% of races (Source). This doesn't mean the morning-line favorite wins more than 70%, of course.Mar 29, 2014

What does B mean in racing form?

brought down/ between numbers indicates a season separation (i.e. left of this is from the season before last) B - brought down. C - carried out. D - disqualified. F - fell.Dec 15, 2020

How often should I verticut my lawn?

Frequency and time of the year can depend on weather conditions and grass type. A good rule of thumb to follow is to lightly verticut once a week during the growing season and as needed throughout the rest of the year. Be patient! Being too aggressive with your verticutting can sometimes do more harm than good.

How to use a verticutter?

For some, using a verticutter is a new experience. Here are a few helpful tricks that will help you get the most out of using your verticutter: 1 When verticutting on a golf course, it’s recommended to cut shallower on the greens and deeper elsewhere. For example, if you’re cutting your fairways a half inch, you should cut your greens at approximately an eighth inch. 2 Frequency and time of the year can depend on weather conditions and grass type. A good rule of thumb to follow is to lightly verticut once a week during the growing season and as needed throughout the rest of the year. 3 Be patient! Being too aggressive with your verticutting can sometimes do more harm than good. 4 When you are verticutting regularly, it is important to continue to implement your typical practices of mowing and rolling. This will give you the best chance of having full, healthy turf throughout your facility.

What grasses grow in the South?

Warm Season grasses like Bahia, Bermuda Grass, Buffalograss, Carpetgrass, Centipede, St. Augustine Grass and Zoysia thrive in the hot and humid weather of the South. Transition Zone grasses succeed in areas in between. They include Cool Season crossovers Kentucky Bluegrass and Perennial Ryegrass, as well as Tall Fescue and Warm Season crossover ...

How many grass plants are there in a lawn?

A typical lawn consists of tens of thousands of individual grass plants. There are various species and cultivars, each with specific features and functions. Grass seed mixtures are often customized to tackle specific problems such as disease resistance, tolerance of drought, shade or heavy foot traffic.

How much does grass seed cost?

Grass seed generally costs $3 to $10 per pound, depending on variety. A 25-pound bag of seed covers about 5,000 square feet. Professionally seeded lawns are usually hydroseeded — a special sprayer distributes the seed along with a papery mulch and, sometimes, a starter fertilizer.

How much does hydroseeding cost?

It costs more than hand-seeding but less than sodding. Average cost for hydroseeding is about six to 20 cents per square foot, or $300 to $1,000 for a 5,000-square-foot area. Sod: Grass sod provides immediate results and is favored by many new home buyers hoping to avoid a muddy quagmire in their yard if it rains.

How to keep birds away from my garden?

Apply se ed with a spreader (handheld or push model) and apply a starter fertilizer. (Note: Some seed mixes include a starter fertilizer, so check the label). Apply straw to help hold moisture and discourage birds. Water every day to keep soil moist.

Who is Luke Miller?

Luke Miller is an award-winning garden editor with 25 years' experience in horticultural communications, including editing a national magazine and creating print and online gardening content for a national retailer.

Is turf grass good for the environment?

Although practically an American institution, turf grass is not embraced by everyone. Healthy and well-maintained turf grass looks wonderful. It provides negative space to balance a landscape that might otherwise appear busy.

When is firm ground used in horse racing?

Firm ground is often found in the summer during the Flat season when the racing surface is very dry. A dry surface means horses can run faster and often results in the quickest race times.

Why do horses run on soft ground?

Soft ground is common in the jumps season as the weather tends to be much wetter and the temperature is much lower . This surface is much harder for horses to run on and, as the ground is deeper and moister, horses run much slower. Some horses prefer this going and will run exclusively on ground that is soft.

What is a heavy horse?

Heavy. A real test of a racehorse’s stamina and only very few horses relish this type of ground. It is often very wet and hard to run on as the water soaks into the ground. Often described as a ‘bog’, with reference to how slow this surface rides.

What happens when grass gets wet?

Same thing happens when grass gets wet. The surface temperature of the plant drops to the Wet Bulb temperature. If it drops low enough, frost can form (all the more likely in shaded or lower-lying areas of the course), even if the air temperature hasn’t plunged below 32F. 2. It’s always coldest before the dawn.

What causes frost on grass?

Any number of factors help create those conditions. Plain old temperature, of course, but also dew points, wind speeds, humidity and cloud cover.

Why is my golf course delayed by frost?

That’s because clouds trap heat, warming the atmosphere. If it’s overcast at night, you’ve got a better chance of being in the clear for your early morning tee time. If, on the other hand, the air is crisp and you can see the stars, don’t be shocked if you’re delayed by frost on your course at dawn.

Who is Rick Tegtmeier?

Rick Tegtmeier is a Certified Golf Course Superintendent and Master Greenkeeper (not many people have earned both titles). He’s also the director of grounds at the Des Moines Golf & Country Club, in Iowa, which hosted the 2017 Solheim Cup. Given where he works, Tegtmeier has plenty of experience with frost.

Who is Josh Sens?

A golf, food and travel writer, Josh Sens has been a GOLF Magazine contributor since 2004 and now contributes across all of GOLF’s platforms. His work has been anthologized in The Best American Sportswriting. He is also the co-author, with Sammy Hagar, of Are We Having Any Fun Yet: the Cooking and Partying Handbook.

What does striping a lawn do?

Striping a lawn can create a dramatic effect and elevate the lawn to a new level. When people refer to wanting their grass to look like a golf course, they usually mean the look of the striping rather than the health of the turf. Alternating mowing patterns by 90 degrees or 45 degrees adds to the aesthetic and is also good for the grass.

What does it mean when you see stripes on a lawn?

The effect of stripes you see on a lawn or playing field is simply light reflecting off the grass blades. Blades bent towards you look dark, while those bent the opposite way look lighter. You can see some of the same effects with normal mowing, and creating patterns just takes it a step further.

How to mow straight?

Unless you're purposely creating a wavy pattern, take care to mow in a straight line. Start by mowing parallel to a straight sidewalk or driveway. To keep mowing straight, look at least 10 feet in front of you while you mow, rather than at the ground right in front of the mower.

Who is Kelly Burke?

Striping the Lawn. Kelly Burke is a freelance writer and professional turf manager. Striping a lawn can create a dramatic effect and elevate the lawn to a new level. When people refer to wanting their grass to look like a golf course, they usually mean the look of the striping rather than the health of the turf.

How to make a checkerboard?

To create a checkerboard, mow the lawn a second time at 90 degrees to your first mowing. Finish by mowing a strip around the edges of the lawn. Read More.

What to do before you start mowing?

It may help–especially when doing this the first time–to make a sketch of how the pattern will fit the layout of your lawn. The possibilities are practically endless, but stripes, checkerboards, and diamonds are the most common patterns. Unless you're purposely creating a wavy pattern, take care to mow in a straight line.

Can you strip Bermuda grass?

If you are unable to do it yourself, many lawn care companies are now equipped with striping mowers. You may have trouble striping a lawn comprised of certain low growing warm season grasses, like Bermuda grass. The low growth habit and coarse leaf blade will not allow it to lay over.