what is a heade course on blueprints

What is a course blueprint?

In online course design, this is often referred to as a course blueprint, and enables you to design with the big picture in mind to ensure you reach every milestone and build consistency throughout the curriculum.

What are construction blueprints and how do they work?

Construction blueprints are 2-dimensional design drawings created by architects that indicate to builders the size of planned structures. They also indicate placement of features, details for its construction, and what materials are to be used.

What are the main sections of a blueprint?

The print is what shows the builders, the electricians, the framers – all of the trades people exactly what needs done on any construction project.” The main sections of a blueprint are: Each of these sections uses symbols, scale, and abbreviation to simplify reading the many elements that each plan contains.

What is the purpose of the lines on a blueprint?

They represent what sides of an object are visible to the eye. Consider a simple drawn cube, the only lines seen are those visible. On a blueprint, these take on an added importance; thicker than all others, they became the reference point to compare the weight and composition of all other lines.

What is a header course used for?

A bond course of headers (units laid with their ends toward the face of the wall) can be used to bond exterior masonry to backing masonry. Headers used in this manner may also be called throughstones, or perpends.

What is header in walls?

A header in the construction and engineering world is a beam over an opening that disperses the structural load to the outside of the opening to keep structural integrity. Otherwise, the load from the roof, floor, or whatever is above the opening can lead to stress that can cause cracks, shifting, or even worse.

What is a header stone?

Our Headers are a beautiful addition to any natural or manufactured stone veneer project. They are primarily used as an accent above doors and windows. They are 8" high, 22" wide, and an average of 1" thick. Sable.

What does a full set of blueprints include?

Each set of blueprints should include floor plans; plans for the foundation and information on footings and framing; front, side and rear elevations; roof plan; electrical layout and kitchen cabinet layout; and construction details.

What is an exterior wall header?

A box header is made by installing a structural panel on the outside face of the framing (for a one-sided box header) or on the inside and outside faces of the framing (for a two-sided box header). The panels span between the top plate of a wall and a flat 2-by at the head of a rough opening.

Do you need a header?

A header's purpose is simple, yet critical: It supports the weight of everything built above the door opening, from a portion of the ceiling to roof framing and shingles in some circumstances. In addition, it bears the weight of the door underneath, when present. The header also helps keep the opening rigid and stable.

What is a brick header course?

Each horizontal layer of brick in a masonry structure is called a course. Brick laid flat and perpendicular to the face of the wall are called headers. A header course consists entirely of headers (horizontal, short, narrow side laid on wide edge). Brickwork. Parts of brickwork include bricks, beds and perpends.

What is a course in a wall?

A course is a layer of the same unit running horizontally in a wall. It can also be defined as a continuous row of any masonry unit such as bricks, concrete masonry units (CMU), stone, shingles, tiles, etc. Coursed masonry construction arranges units in regular courses.

What is a header in wood?

Now, the word header refers to a beam-like support in wood-frame construction. The header spans an opening for a window or door, or it is a cut-out in the roof or floor for a skylight, chimney, or staircase.

What are the 3 main parts of a blueprint?

Blueprints are documents that contain three major elements: the drawing, dimensions, and notes. The drawing illustrates the views of the part necessary to show its features. Together, the extension and dimension lines on the drawing indicate dimensions and specific tolerance information of each feature.

What 5 drawings are included in a set of house plans?

All CategoriesExterior Elevations. In addition to the front exterior, your drawing set will include drawings of the rear and sides of your house as well. ... Foundation Plan. ... Floor Plan(s) ... Building Sections. ... Roof Plan. ... Notes and Details Page(s) ... Beam Calcs Pack.

Do house blueprints include plumbing?

Do the plans/blueprints include plumbing and electrical? A: The rough plumbing is included on the plans showing the kitchen and bath fixture symbols and their locations. However, the location of where the pipes come into the house is site specific and not included on the plans.

What is blueprint design?

A blueprint is a two-dimensional set of drawings that provides a detailed visual representation of how an architect wants a building to look. Blueprints typically specify a building's dimensions, construction materials, and the exact placement of all its components. The word "blueprint" originated in the mid-nineteenth century when engineering ...

Why do you need blueprints?

You need blueprints to estimate the cost of labor and the bill of materials, to create a construction schedule, and to obtain building permits. A set of blueprints must show that your building design is in compliance with your local building codes, or the building inspection department won't approve your permit to begin construction.

What is a leader line?

Leader line: A leader line is a finely-drawn solid line that labels a specific point or area with a note, number, or other written reference. Leader lines usually contain an arrowhead pointing to the area they are describing.

What is the difference between hidden lines and center lines?

Hidden lines consist of short dashes that the architect draws at half the thickness of object lines. Center line: This type of line indicates the central axis of an element. Center lines consist of alternating short and long dashes that the architect draws with the same thickness as hidden lines.

What are the three views that architects typically use to depict a structure in a technical drawing?

There are three views that architects typically use to depict a structure in a technical drawing. Plan view drawing: A plan view is a drawing on a horizontal plane depicting a bird's eye view of a structure from above. Each floor in the building has its own plan view drawing. Elevation view drawing: An elevation view is a drawing on ...

What is a break line in architecture?

Break line: Architects use break lines to shorten the view of long uniform sections of an object in order to conserve drawing space. Short break lines are thick, solid freehand wavy lines, while long break lines are thin, solid ruler-drawn lines with interspersed freehand zig-zags.

What is construction blueprint?

Construction blueprints (also known as construction plans or construction drawings) are two-dimensional drawings that contain all the details that are needed for a project. These details are needed to request permits, determine the construction schedule, and eventually do the construction itself. Every construction worker needs to know how ...

What is the blueprint process?

The blueprint process starts off with a photosensitive ferric compound , usually the widely used ammonium ferric citrate and potassium ferricyanide.

What is schedule in blueprints?

Schedules are also included within blueprints and each one has more specific information than what can be found on the plan. For example, the floor plan may have a door number or mark on it, but contractors can find the corresponding information that they need for it under the attached door schedule.

What is elevation on blueprints?

The elevations of blueprints are the side views that show the exterior walls of the building. These are almost always noted as being south, north, west, and east, but contractors should double check them to make sure that they are correct or add the information if it is missing.

Why is it important to examine all dimensions in a blueprint?

Examining all the different dimensions included in a blueprint can ensure that every stage of the project is progressing as expected avoiding rework and by extension project delays and budget overruns.

What paper do architects use to draw their designs?

Architects and engineers would draw their designs on cartridge paper, which are then traced onto tracing paper, and then the tracing paper is placed on the sensitised paper, clamped under glass, and exposed to daylight in an exposure frame.

Can you read blueprints?

Without a doubt, blueprints are tricky to read, but with time, everyone in the construction industry will be able to read them easily and quickly. In fact, many workers will even spot errors before they become an issue, which is always helpful to those who do not want to lose money on a project or go past their deadline.

Course Information

Clearly identifying these elements will keep you organized during the course design process.

Course Learning Objectives and Outcomes

List all course outcomes and map them to specific learning objectives. Tie individual activities both to discrete objectives and outcomes.

Lesson Topics and Format

Similar to face-to-face courses, the lesson can be introduced in a variety of formats. For online courses, it is especially important to consider the best approach for introducing all lessons. In this section of the blueprint, lay out the topic-specific learning materials and the format for delivery.

Learning Resources

There are extensive resources available to aid the learner in understanding knowledge and practicing and applying concepts.

Activities and Assessment

How will you assess learning and student mastery of concepts? Start by tying assessment approaches to the learning objectives. If you are strategic in designing the process for measuring learner performance, you can remove bias from the evaluation process.

What is blueprint construction?

Blueprints are scaled down representations of things like houses, underground piping, and power line. To ensure proper construction, always use precise measurements. The scale sets a rule for the entire drawing, saying what measurements on the drawing are equal to in real life.

What is blueprint design?

Blueprints are 2-dimensional architectural design drawings that indicate the size of a planned building, the materials to be used in its construction, and the placement of its features. Learning to read blueprints is essential not only for construction workers but also for the people who hire architects to draft them.

What is center line?

Center lines establish the central axis of an object or part. You will most often see these with plans for circular or curved objects. On blueprints, they are drawn with alternating long and short dashes. Long dashes are on each end, and short dashes at points of intersection.

What are hidden lines?

Hidden lines - or invisible lines - reveal surfaces that otherwise would not be visible to the eye. They are drawn at half the weight of object lines, with short, consistently spaced dashes. Consider the same drawing of a cube and how sometimes the otherwise invisible lines are represented in this same way.

How to read a blueprint?

1. Read the title block. These often appear at the beginning of any blueprints. If you are involved in any serious construction work, you will want to make sure to read it all thoroughly. The title block's first section lists the blueprint's name, number, as well as the location, site, or vendor.

What is a long break line?

Short break lines are done freehand and resemble a solid, thick sin wave. Long break lines are long, thin ruler-produced lines interspersed with freehand zig-zags. Score.

What is blueprints in building?

Blueprints also contain details such as quality specifications, building codes, the information necessary for obtaining building permits, and even the schedule for accomplishing all aspects of the building. The ability to read and understand blueprints in an essential skill for those working in the building trades.

What is the print on a blueprint?

The print is what shows the builders, the electricians, the framers – all of the trades people exactly what needs done on any construction project.”. The main sections of a blueprint are: Each of these sections uses symbols, scale, and abbreviation to simplify reading the many elements that each plan contains.

What is structural drawing?

Structural drawings. Once the architectural drawings are complete, the architect sends those prints to an engineer, who uses them to create the structural prints. The structural drawings show how the house will be framed, and how the building will be given its structure. They are shown from the ground up; in other words;

Why do architects reduce the information on drawings to a set of standardized symbols and abbreviations?

The number of details that must be included in a complete set of blueprints is so large that architects reduce the information on the drawings to a set of standardized symbols and abbreviations in order to make the drawing easier to read and less cluttered. For reference, every set of architectural drawings includes a symbol legend.

How long are construction blueprints?

Although a package of blueprints can be daunting, as many as 50 pages long, the concept of ...

How many pages are in a blueprint?

Although a package of blueprints can be daunting, as many as 50 pages long, the concept of the blueprint is simple: It is a series of two-dimensional representations of a three-dimensional building. Professional builder and craftsman Jordan Smith explains in his class on reading blueprints:

What are the different types of drawings used in building?

There are many types of drawings that are used during the building process: architectural, structural, and mechanical. Some are used at specific stages, and others may evolve over time. These are the types of plans that should be included in a set of blueprints:

What is hidden line in blueprint?

Hidden lines. To show features in a blueprint view that would not actually be visible, hidden lines are used. These hidden lines are show on a drawing as lines made of dashes. In the example above, the hidden lines are shown as red lines.

Where is the title block on a blueprint?

The title block of a blueprint can vary quite a bit across different companies. In general, the title block can be found in the bottom right of the blueprint and will include the following: Drawing or part number and revision. Part name. Company name.

What is a note on a blueprint?

Notes on a blueprint can have a huge impact on the component requirements. The notes are often where surface treatment requirements such as heat treating, anodizing and other similar requirements are documented.

Is it hard to read blueprints?

Learning to read blueprints can be hard. That’s why we’ve broken down the process into bite size chunks. All of the basic components of an engineering drawing are detailed below with links throughout to give you more info on each subject.

Course Information

• Clearly identifying these elements will keep you organized during the course design process. 1. Course title and course code 2. Working course description 3. Degree/certification program 4. Required prerequisites and level

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Course Learning Objectives and Outcomes

Lesson Topics and Format

Learning Resources

Activities and Assessment