what is a biochem course outline

by Sigmund Feest 8 min read

Description Biochemistry, the chemistry of life, is fundamental to the biomedical sciences, biotechnology, sports science, nutrition and dietetics, amongst others. This course focuses on principles and concepts relating to metabolic pathways.

Topics covered include: the structure and function of important biomolecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, proteins and nucleic acids; enzyme kinetics and the use of cofactors & coenzymes; and metabolic pathways including glycolysis, TCA, electron-transport system, fatty acid and amino acid pathways.Nov 23, 2020

Full Answer

What courses are required for a biochemistry major?

The course emphasis is on human biochemistry and it is designed for students going into health science fields. Credit will be granted for only one of BIOC 202, BIOC 203 or BIOL 201. Credits: 3. Prerequisites: CHEM 203 or CHEM 233. Equivalents: BIOC 203, BIOL 201. Course Coordinator: Michael Krisinger. Tel: 604–827–1700. Email: [email protected]

How can I learn biochemistry?

COURSE OUTLINE Biochemistry Course Description CH 275. Biochemistry. 4 hours credit. Prerequisite: CH 240 with a C or better. This course will enable the student to develop knowledge of concepts and techniques in the field of biochemistry. The student will study the major classes of biological molecules, such as proteins, lipids and nucleic acids.

Which course is better, chemistry or biochemistry?

Biochemistry, the chemistry of life, is fundamental to the biomedical sciences, biotechnology, sports science, nutrition and dietetics, amongst others. This course focuses on principles and concepts relating to metabolic pathways. You gain understanding of the main biomolecules that are important to cellular structure and function.

What are the basics of Biochemistry?

A continuation of the concepts covered in Biochemistry. Students will examine the pathways, enzymes, and organic chemical mechanisms involved in the metabolic pathways of carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, nucleic acids, and photosynthesis. Additional emphasis will be placed on the unique coenzymes that are required for these metabolisms.

What are the basics of studying biochemistry?

Biochemistry is centered around a finite number of reactions that are used over and over again. Aim to learn concepts rather than memorize facts. Always try to relate the specifics back to the big picture and try to relate topics to one another.

What topics are covered in Biochem?

BiochemistryPhysiology.Molecular Biology.Metabolism.Lipids.Enzymes.Proteins.Amino Acids.DNA.

Are biochemistry courses hard?

Biochemistry is not hard. It requires more dedication and more will to study and to understand the details of all of the chemical processes and reactions occuring inside our body. The subject is itself very vast and it requires excess efforts than other subjects to get a grip on it.

What are the two main branches of biochemistry?

Branches of biochemistryAnimal biochemistry.Plant biochemistry.Metabolism.Enzymology.

What is importance of biochemistry?

In physiology, the study of body function, biochemistry has broadened our understanding of how biochemical changes relate to physiological alteration in the body. It helps us understand the chemical aspects of biological processes such as digestion, hormonal action, and muscle contraction-relaxation.Jun 18, 2019

Is biochemistry a good career?

Biochemistry is a valuable degree commercially and that will come in useful for a range of well-paid jobs in an array of important industries. If one is looking for a career at the juncture of biology and medicine, then biochemistry could be interesting for him. The work field within the Biochemistry is vast.Jul 3, 2019

Is biochemistry a useless degree?

Any degree will give you a load of transferable skills so if you want to do a job that just requires a degree do one that interests you. Biochem is intense so if you don't enjoy it don't do it. If you plan to go into science or research then you need a basic degree and biochem is one of them.

How do you pass biochem?

The following tips are exactly what I used to calm my anxiety, increase my confidence, and get an excellent grade in biochemistry!Understand the Basics. ... Memorize the Metabolic Pathways. ... Color Code your Notes. ... Make Flash Cards. ... Go to Sleep at a Regular Time the Night Before the Exam.

200 Level

Introduction to proteins and enzymes, carbohydrate metabolism, and glucose homeostasis.

300 Level

BIOC 301 Biochemistry Laboratory Techniques by which the chemical and physical properties of fundamental components of the cell are studied.

400 Level

Structural components of proteins, classification by primary, secondary and tertiary structure, protein chemistry and purification, peptide and protein synthesis by chemical means and three-dimensional structure determination using X-ray diffraction and NMR. Credits: 3 Prerequisites: One of BIOC 302 , BIOC 303 , BIOT 380.

Syllabus for Introduction to Biochemistry

Course Syllabus & Information Syllabus. BIOS E-10 Syllabus Spring 2016_ FINAL_2 copy.pdf Information ...

Introduction to Biochemistry : Chemistry 301 : Courses ..

As a natural science, biochemistry is the study of the chemical processes that drive biological systems. This course explores the basic principles of biochemistry and develops the student’s appreciation and understanding of biological networks.

Biochemistry - Online Course

This free online biochemistry course will outline the background and history of the field, and its contemporary significance in the life sciences. It’s ideal if you enjoy biology and chemistry at school, and are thinking about studying or working in biochemistry as a distinct subject. By the end of the course, you will be able to:

Course Outline: Biochemistry (CHM380)

Course Outline: Biochemistry (CHM380) Course Information. Credits: 4. Contact Hours: Lecture: 3; Lab: 3; Note on Laboratory: Both Lecture and Laboratory must be taken simultaneously; separate grades will not be given for either.

Course Descriptions - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Course: BMB 461 "Advanced Biochemistry I" UP Description: This course is the first part of a two-semester series designed to provide biochemistry majors with a detailed understanding of the structure, function, and biophysical properties of biomolecules in a wide variety of organisms..

CHM333 - Principles Of Biochemistry

COURSE INFORMATION AND MATERIALS: To access the PDF files, you'll need Adobe Acrobat. If you need to download it to your own computer for free, here is the website: Adobe Acrobat. SYLLABUS & IMPORTANT DATES: LECTURE SYLLABUS: GRADES TO …

What is the application of biochemistry?

Applications of biochemistry. Testing. Ames test – salmonella bacteria is exposed to a chemical under question (a food additive, for example), and changes in the way the bacteria grows are measured. This test is useful for screening chemicals to see if they mutate the structure of DNA and by extension identifying their potential to cause cancer in ...

What is the study of living things called?

Biochemistry – study of chemical processes in living organisms, including living matter. Biochemistry governs all living organisms and living processes.

I. Biochemistry Review

Categories of biomolecules, characteristics of metabolic pathways, enzyme categories, fundamental enzyme mechanisms.

II. Organic Chemistry Review

Lewis Acid / Base theory, fundamentals of organic reactions, acidity of the alpha carbon to carbonyls, drawing and interpreting electron pushing mechanisms

III. Carbohydrate Metabolic Pathways

Glycolysis, Gluconeogenesis, Pyruvate Dehydrogenase, Glyoxylate shunt, Citric Acid Cycle, Glycogen, Pentose Phosphate pathways.

IV. Lipid Metabolism

β-Oxidation, fatty acid synthesis, odd chain fatty acid metabolism, glycerol synthesis, sphingosine synthesis, prostaglandin synthesis, synthesis of cholesterol from isoprenes

V. Amino acid Metabolism

transamination, urea cycle, glucogenic vs. ketogenic, essential and nonessential amino acids.

VI. Nucleic Acid Metabolism

Anabolism and catabolism of nucleic acid bases, fate of purine bases after catabolism, ribonucleotide reductase

VIII. Literature Reading and Interpretation

Light reactions, chlorophyll, photosytem I & photosystem II, water splitting, Calvin cycle, metabolic controls on photosynthesis

What are the principles of metabolic biochemistry?

The main principles of metabolic biochemistry concepts. How homeostasis is controlled in the body. The function of specific anabolic and catabolic pathways and how these pathways are controlled and interrelated. How current research has provided us with an understanding of the molecular basis of the control of metabolism.

What is BIOCHEM 2501?

BIOCHEM 2501 uses the knowledge and understanding gained in the prerequisite Level I courses (see below) to provide students with an appreciation and an understanding of key metabolic biochemistry and molecular biology concepts. The topics covered include signal transduction pathways, tissue specific metabolism and its control, enzyme specificity and regulation for important metabolic pathways, how the body adjusts to variations in the demand for energy, mechanisms of hormone action and extensions of the signal transduction pathways covered at the beginning of the semester. The course combines lectures, tutorials that reinforce the lecture content, and practicals complement this material. This practical component draws from the MBS Practical series: Prac A, Prac B and Prac C. Refer to Study With Us_Student Support_Enrolment Help information at https://sciences.adelaide.edu.au/study/student-support/enrolment-help for further information.

What do you learn in biology?

You will learn about topics such as the structure of biomolecules, and how they interact in essential processes and pathways in our cells . You will also study the actions of enzymes, and how they can be inhibited by drugs, as well as genetic engineering and molecular biology.

When is the lecture unit exam?

Lecture units are usually assessed by written exam (multiple choice or essay-based), which are held at the end of an academic semester in either January or May/June.

What is the purpose of biology year 1?

Year 1 also provides an introduction to the essential data handling and laboratory skills required for all biological scientists.

Can you transfer to bioscience?

You can transfer between most of our bioscience degree courses at the end of your first year or, in some cases, later. You can only transfer onto this course if you have completed the required chemistry units in Year 1.

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I. Biology Review

  • At the end of this section, the student should be able to: 1. Identify the major organelles of the cell and their function. 2. Identify the major organs of the body and their functions 3. Reproduce the structure of the cell at a schematic level
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II. General Chemistry Review

  1. Define spontaneity and correlate it with Gibbs free energy
  2. Interpret an equilibrium equation and perform calculations of concentration.
  3. Define the acid base theories of Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry and identify into which classification specific compounds fall.
  4. Interpret a rate equation and perform calculations of rates and rate constants
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III. The Nature of Water

  • At the end of this section, the student should be able to: 1. Distinguish between polar and non-polar compounds 2. Draw a hydrogen bond schematic between donor and acceptors 3. Calculate concentrations, pH, and pKa using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation 4. Identify important regions, especially the buffering region, in the titration of a weak acid
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v. Lipids

  • At the end of this section, the student should be able to: 1. Identify and classify lipids by structure and name 2. Draw the structure of fatty acids (lauric, myristic, palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, linolenic) 3. Draw the structure of triglycerides and phospholipids 4. Predict relative melting and polarity properties of lipids 5. Identify function of each type of lipid
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VI. Carbohydrates

  • At the end of this section, the student should be able to: 1. Classify sugars by length, type, and stereoisomers 2. Draw the cyclic form of sugars from their straight chain structure, and visa-versa 3. Identify and define major di and polysaccharides, including their functions and digestion 4. Define reducing sugars and predict results of tests for reducing sugars.
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VII. Amino Acids and Peptides

  • Structures, names, and three letter & one letter codes of all 20 common amino acids, Zwitterion, ioniziation states of amino acids at different pH values, the structure of the peptide bond. At the end of this section, the student should be able to: 1. Identify all amino acids by structure, name, three letter, and one letter code 2. Determine the charge and ionization state of all ionizable grou…
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VIII. Proteins

  1. Define each level of protein structure
  2. Identify and interpret major factors affecting protein structure
  3. Distinguish the fundamentals, strengths, and weaknesses in X-ray Crystallography and NMR protein structure determinations.
  4. Catagorize proteins by type and characteristics
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IX. Myoglobin / Hemoglobin

  • At the end of this section, the student should be able to: 1. Identify heme structure 2. Recite and define three oxidation states of heme 3. Define ligand 4. Define KDand calculate using appropriate equations 5. Define cooperative binding and sketch a binding curve 6. Name and interpret the three factors that affect oxygen binding to hemoglobin 7. Use the given equilibria with hemoglob…
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X. Enzymes

  • At the end of this section, the student should be able to: 1. Define activation state, catalysis, and activation state stabilization 2. Define and explain the three mechanisms of catalysis 3. Write the Michaelis-Menten equation and define Vmax & KM 4. Calculate Vmax & KMfrom a given Michaelis-Menten curve 5. Draw a Lineweaver-Burke plot given Vmax and KM 6. Define three ty…
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Overview

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to biochemistry:
Biochemistry – study of chemical processes in living organisms, including living matter. Biochemistry governs all living organisms and living processes.

Applications of biochemistry

• Testing
• Genetic engineering – taking a gene from one organism and placing it into another. Biochemists inserted the gene for human insulin into bacteria. The bacteria, through the process of translation, create human insulin.
• Cloning– Dolly the sheep was the first mammal ever cloned from adult animal cells. The cloned sheep was, of course, genetically identical to the original adult sheep. This clone was cr…

• Testing
• Genetic engineering – taking a gene from one organism and placing it into another. Biochemists inserted the gene for human insulin into bacteria. The bacteria, through the process of translation, create human insulin.
• Cloning– Dolly the sheep was the first mammal ever cloned from adult animal cells. The cloned sheep was, of course, genetically identical to the original adult sheep. This clone was created by taking cells from the udder of a six-year-old ewe and growing t…

Branches of biochemistry

• Animal biochemistry
• Plant biochemistry
• Metabolism
• Enzymology
Biotechnology, Bioluminescence, Molecular chemistry, Enzymatic chemistry, Genetic engineering,

General biochemistry concepts

• Major categories of bio-compounds:
• Chemical properties:
• Structural compounds:
• Enzymes and enzyme activity:

Biochemical techniques

• DNA sequencing
• Polymerase chain reaction
• Northern blotting
• Southern blotting
• Fusion proteins

External links

• Biochemistry, 5th ed. Full text of Berg, Tymoczko, and Stryer, courtesy of NCBI.
• Biochemistry, 2nd ed. Full text of Garrett and Grisham.