what happens if you get a lot of bruises over the course of your life

Is getting a lot of bruises bad for you?

Easy bruising sometimes indicates a serious underlying condition, such as a blood-clotting problem or a blood disease. See your doctor if you: Have frequent, large bruises, especially if your bruises appear on your trunk, back or face, or seem to develop for no known reasons.

What are you lacking if you bruise easily?

Low on Vitamin C This essential vitamin helps make collagen, an important protein that keeps your blood vessels healthy. If you don't get enough vitamin C in your diet, you may notice that you bruise easily.Apr 15, 2020

What bruises should you worry about?

Call the doctor if the bruise is accompanied by swelling and extreme pain, especially if you take a blood-thinning medication for a medical condition. Call the doctor if bruising occurs easily or for no apparent reason. Call the doctor if the bruise is painful and under a toenail or fingernail.Nov 15, 2021

What are the long term effects of bruises?

If left untreated, some large bruises may even wind up causing permanent muscle damage.

What do Leukaemia bruises look like?

Small red spots (petechiae) As well as medium-to-large bruises, you might notice “rashes” appearing on your skin. Small, pinhead-sized red spots on the skin (called “petechiae”) may be a sign of leukaemia. These small red spots are actually very small bruises that cluster so that they look like a rash.

Can losing weight cause bruising?

When it comes to unexplained bruising, the hormone estrogen is to blame. The hormone is normally broken down in the liver along with fat, however, when you're dieting your body is breaking up more fat than estrogen, leaving a lot more estrogen in the bloodstream than normal.

How do you know if a bruise is serious?

See your doctor or visit State Urgent Care right away if you notice any of the following symptoms:Abnormal bleeding in the gums, frequent nose bleeds or blood in the urine or stool.Frequent very large, very painful bruises.Numbness or weakness anywhere in the injured limb.Swelling around the bruised skin.More items...•May 4, 2021

What helps with bruising in elderly?

Healing:Apply a cold compress to the bruise for 20 minutes to reduce the blood flow to the area. This may reduce the size of the bruise and decrease inflammation.Elevate the bruised area if at all possible.Wrapping the area with a compression bandage can help decrease swelling.May 8, 2019

What causes bruises on skin without injury?

Sudden unexplained bruising or blood spots under the skin or a sudden increase in the frequency of bruising may be caused by: A medicine, such as aspirin or blood thinners (anticoagulants). Infection that causes the buildup of toxin in the blood or tissues (sepsis).

How long do serious bruises take to heal?

How Long Do Bruises Last? Bruises usually fade away in about 2 weeks. Over that time, the bruise changes color as the body breaks down and reabsorbs the blood.

Can a bruise cause a blood clot?

The bruise itself won't cause a blood clot. In very rare circumstances, the hit that caused the bruise can. If a deep-seated vein is damaged during the collision, it could lead to a deep-vein clot. This is called deep-vein thrombosis (DVT).May 3, 2017

Can Covid cause unexplained bruising?

Bruise-Like Lesions They appear on areas of the body where pressure is not an issue, one reason we suspect they may be unique to the virus. These start as retiform purpura, a lacy bruise-like rash, when small blood vessels become inflamed and tiny clots develop within them.May 14, 2020

How long does it take for bruises to fade?

What to do now: If your bruises start to fade in a week, no need to do anything (except maybe decrease the amount of aspirin or anti-inflammatories you take). But if you're noticing them everywhere or they're lingering longer than a month, see your doc—especially if you have other random bleeding (like nosebleeds).

Why can't I stop spiraling?

Why you can stop spiraling: It's rarely a sign of something serious. More likely: You've taken OTC pain medications like aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen. These can thin your blood, making you more likely to bruise, says Lori Tishler, M.D., director of internal medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston.

Can fish oil make you purple?

OTC supplements like fish oil can also make you turn purple, adds Khorasani, since they have anticoagulant properties.

How to get a bruise to heal?

Use an ice pack. One of the first steps to helping a bruise heal is to apply ice to the area. People can ice the area with anything frozen, such as a freezer pack or a bag of frozen vegetables. Wrap the cold object in a towel or cloth and apply to the affected area.

How to prevent bruises from getting bigger?

Elevating the bruised area has a similar effect to icing the bruise. It helps prevent the bruise from getting bigger. The individual should raise the affected area to a comfortable position.

How do you know if a bruise is old?

A person may be able to estimate how old a bruise is from the color. As the body heals and breaks down the hemoglobin, or compound that gives blood its red color, the bruise will change in color. This is a regular part of the healing process. However, skin color affects the appearance of a bruise.

What to do for a bruised shin?

Use healing creams. Many people use arnica, quercetin, vitamin B-3, or vitamin K creams to help speed up bruise healing times. People can also use over-the-counter pain medicine, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs) to reduce pain and inflammation around the bruise.

How long does it take for a bruise to fade?

These colors come from compounds called biliverdin and bilirubin that the body produces when it breaks down hemoglobin. After 10–14 days, it will turn to a shade of yellowish-brown or light brown. Finally, once the bruise has turned a light brown, it will begin to fade.

Why does a bruise turn red?

During the healing process, a bruise will usually go through the following colors: It often starts red because fresh, oxygen-rich blood has newly pooled underneath the skin. After around 1–2 days, the blood begins to lose oxygen and change color.

How to know if you have a hematoma?

A person may need medical attention to find out if the hematoma requires further treatment. The location, size, and cause of the hemat oma will determine how to treat it. Some of the warning signs that a person needs medical attention include bruising that: causes an arm or leg to become numb.

How to prevent bruises?

How to Prevent or Heal Bruises 1 Realize that some people bruise more easily than others, and stay bruised longer. This could be due to genetics, age, underlying illness or other causes. 2 Press on the injured area to help keep bruising to a minimum, by preventing some of the blood leakages out of your vessels. (That’s partly why you’ll wear compression socks after Cincinnati vein treatments .) 3 Apply ice. This can slow down the rate of bleeding under the skin and help with pain/inflammation. 4 Put your feet up. Raise the injured area above your heart to limit bleeding and swelling. 5 Try arnica and/or bromelain, only after checking with your doctor. In pills or creams, these are said to (but not proven to) reduce bruising and swelling. Bromelain is also found in pineapple juice. 6 Follow the doctor’s instructions. The quicker your body heals, the quicker the bruise and other symptoms fade away.

How long does it take for bruising to go away?

Bruising can take weeks to fade away, and the amount of time is different for each person. Bruised areas can swell and get worse in the first few days. After that, all symptoms should gradually diminish. If you have severe or increasing pain and swelling, fever, call your doctor for advice (and treatment if needed).

How to stop bleeding under the skin after a vein surgery?

(That’s partly why you’ll wear compression socks after Cincinnati vein treatments .) Apply ice. This can slow down the rate of bleeding under the skin and help with pain/inflammation.

Why do bruises turn red?

The colors you see in bruises are caused by the visible bleeding (trapped blood) beneath your skin, in response to a bump/pressure from an outside object, or from skin penetration or trauma. Over time, the trapped blood (now outside your veins but under the skin) pools, and then firms or clots.

Is bruising worse after laser vein treatment?

Tweet. Bruising tend s to look worse than it is, and its appearance changes over time. Bruises are part of your body’s natural response to injury and healing process. Let’s look at the normal course of bruising after laser vein treatment, so you can watch for anything out of the ordinary and get proper care.

Can a bruise go away on its own?

If you have severe or increasing pain and swelling, fever, call your doctor for advice (and treatment if needed). Firmness (a lump in the bruised area) could be normal, or maybe a hematoma (serious bruise), which could go away on its own, or may require your doctor’s care.

Does pineapple juice help with bruises?

In pills or creams, these are said to (but not proven to) reduce bruising and swelling. Bromelain is also found in pineapple juice. Follow the doctor’s instructions. The quicker your body heals, the quicker the bruise and other symptoms fade away.

Why do bruises bother me?

Bruises have a way of bothering us for days, either because they’re painful or we don’t know how they got there . The good news is most bruises aren’t a big deal even if you can’t explain them, said Candy Strey, a Marshfield Clinic oncology/hematology nurse practitioner.

Why do older people bruise more easily?

Older adults bruise more easily because their skin is thinner and they tend to have less muscle and fat to cushion their blood vessels from injury. People who have fair skin often bruise easily. Drinking alcohol can make you more prone to easy bruising and bumping into things.

What to do if you have a bruise on your arm?

Unexplained bruising usually appears on the arms and lower legs. Sometimes only a slight bump results in a nasty bruise. “If you think a bruise is trauma-related, use an ice pack to decrease swelling in the first 24 hours,” Strey said. “After that, a warm compress can help recirculate blood.”.

What to do if you have bruising on your nose?

Bruising accompanied by frequent nosebleeds that are hard to stop or blood in the urine or stool should be investigated. Your primary care provider will refer you to a hematologist if you have continued significant bruising larger than one centimeter with no known trauma.

What supplements can cause bruising?

Some medications and supplements associated with bruising include: NSAIDs (aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen) Antidepressants. Blood thinners. Some steroids. Vitamin E. Fish oil. Bring a list of your medications and how long you’ve been taking them if you plan to see a doctor about bruising.

Why do I have a swollen neck and chest?

They’re common on the neck and chest after prolonged straining from vomiting or childbirth. They also can appear on the lower legs and may be an early sign of problems with platelets, the blood cells involved in clotting. If you haven’t had a recent straining event, they may indicate a more serious medical condition. 4.

What are the spots on my face that look like tiny dots?

These spots, called purpura, are common in older adults but may be a sign of inflamed blood vessels in younger people. 3. Bruises look like tiny dots. These bruises are called petechiae and appear when tiny blood vessels called capillaries break.

How do bruises change?

How Bruises Change. The pooled blood beneath your skin looks different as time passes, from the moment you get hurt to when you’re fully healed. At first, a bruise is a reddish color, just like the blood beneath the surface. After a day or two, the as the oxygen from the blood cells is resorbed, and the color of the bruise changes to purple, ...

What makes you bruise more?

Taking medicine. Certain types of drugs can make you more likely to bruise: Blood thinners. If you start taking a blood thinner or another drug (like aspirin) that makes it harder for your blood to clot, you may get more bruises than you’ve had in the past.

What causes bruises?

Having a health condition. Some diseases can make you more likely to bruise: 1 Blood-clotting disorder. If you have a blood clotting disorder such as hemophilia, you’re more likely to bruise than someone without the condition. If your blood takes a long time to clot, then more blood will pool at the site of the injury. 2 Blood disease. A blood disease can also lead to more bruising than normal. People who have certain forms of leukemia bruise easily if their platelets are low, even when they barely bump into something. Low platelets are also seen in cirrhosis and can cause increased bruising. In severe renal disease, platelets don't function normally (called uremia) and you can also see increased bruising.

Why do bruises discolor?

Because there’s no cut in the skin above them, your red blood cells are trapped under the skin after your tiny blood vessels carrying them have burst open. So the blood pools at the site of the injury, leaving a mark for a while. A bruise doesn’t just discolor the skin. It can be painful, too.

Why do bruises turn green?

After the black-and-blue phase, the bruise begins to fade. It turns green or yellow from the breakdown of hemoglobin, which carries oxygen in your red blood cells.

What does it mean when you see a bruise on your shin?

A bruise is a sign that you’ve been injured, but it’s usually not the sign of a serious injury. To get a bruise, you have to be hit by something or you have to run into something. When this happens, small blood vessels are ...

Why do older people get bruises?

This is because the blood vessels beneath the skin are more fragile and more likely to break as someone ages. Also, your skin thins as you get older, so there isn’t as much fat beneath the skin.

How to get rid of bruises on leg?

Once a bruise has formed, there’s not a lot you can do to treat it. Applying ice and elevating your leg may help. Bruises will eventually disappear, often changing colors during the healing process.

How to diagnose unexplained bruises in children?

To diagnose unexplained bruising in you or your child, your doctor will: conduct a physical exam to evaluate the bruises and any other symptoms. take your medical history and ask about any medications or supplements as well as a family history of easy bleeding or bruising. perform various blood tests, if needed.

What to do if you have bruising from a vitamin?

If a medication or supplement is causing the bruising, your doctor may have you stop taking it or prescribe an alternative, if possible. For vitamin deficiencies, treatment may involve replacing that vitamin through diet or injection.

What is the process of coagulation?

Often, these things affect your body’s coagulation process. Coagulation, or clotting, is your body’s ability to seal a wound and stop bleeding. There are several factors involved in clotting, such as platelets. These cells help your blood clot.

What can a doctor do to check for cancer?

Your doctor can use blood test results to assess: the levels of certain chemicals substances in your blood. organ function. blood count. blood clotting. In some cases, your doctor may take a sample of bone marrow to test if they suspect you may have a type of cancer based on the results of blood testing.

What are the different types of cancer?

some types of cancer, including leukemia or multiple myeloma. autoimmune diseases, such as immune thrombocytopenia and lupus. vasculitis, an inflammation of the blood vessels that happens when your immune system attacks them by mistake. sepsis, an extreme and life-threatening reaction by your body to an infection.

Is there a lot of bruising on my legs?

There aren’t enough platelets or other clotting factors being produced. Platelets or clotting factors are being destroyed. Some clotting components are absent ( inherited bleeding disorders ). Keep in mind bruising on the legs is a very common occurrence and can happen quite easily.

Question

When I get a bruise and it's on my fingers or my toes, then it grows out under the nail and it comes out like a scab when I cut my nails. But if I get a bruise on my leg or anywhere else then it just turns purple and then yellow, and then it's gone. So, obviously, it gets broken down and gets out somehow, but how does that happen?

Answer

A bruise is indicative of trauma. So, some kind of trauma has to happen which allows blood to escape from a blood vessel into what's called the extravascular space. So, it spills out and splurges out around the subcutaneous tissue in the body.

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