what did the eighteenth-century spanish-american casta paintings depict? course hero

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Why were casta paintings important to the Viceroyalty of New Spain?

Jun 10, 2014 · Casta paintings depict the Bourbon ideal of racial blurring. They depicted mixed-race people in idealized terms and colonial social life.

What did the casta paintings depict about race?

Jun 05, 2015 · Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Kyoto has limited fresh-water sources Question 10 4 out of 4 points What did the eighteenth-century Spanish-American casta paintings depict? Answer Selected Answer: Racial genealogy Correct Answer: Racial genealogy

What is las castas in art?

Eighteenth-century casta paintings from northern New Spain depict the ethnic and racial combinations resulting from mes tizaje, such as mulatto. Casta paintings offer rich insights on the quotidian practices of colonial individuals, including dress, diet, and household practices; this is information that archaeologists desire.

Which paintings depicted stereotypes about race and social class in New Spain?

Question 10 4 out of 4 points What did the eighteenth-century Spanish-American casta paintings depict? Selected ... Copied! Literature Study Guides. Learn more about characters, symbols, and themes in all your favorite books with Course Hero's FREE ... The Spanish were unable to use African slaves in the Bolivian silver mine at Potos because ...

What does Casta mean?

Casta is an Iberian word (existing in Spanish, Portuguese and other Iberian languages since the Middle Ages), meaning “lineage”, “breed” or “race.”. It is derived from the older Latin word castus, “chaste,” implying that the lineage has been kept pure. Casta gave rise to the English word caste during the Early Modern Period.

What is the system of castas?

The system of castas, or genizaros was inspired by the assumption that the character and quality of people varied according to their birth, color, race and origin of ethnic types. The system of castas was more than socio-racial classification. It impacted every aspect of life, including economics and taxation.

What does "criollo" mean in Spanish?

A Spanish term meaning “native born and raised, ” criollo historically was applied to both white and black non-indigenous persons born in the Americas. In the contemporary historical literature, the term usually means only people who in theory were of full direct Spanish ancestry, born in the Americas.

What is the meaning of the word "chino"?

Chino usually described someone as having Mulatto and Amerindian parents. The word chino derives from the Spanish word cochino, meaning “pig”, and the phrase pelo chino, meaning “curly hair”, is a reference to the casta known as chino that possessed curly hair.

What is a chino?

Chino or china is still used in many Latin American countries as a term of endearment for a light-skinned person of African ancestry. Lobo could describe a person of Black and Amerindian parents (and therefore, a synonym for Zambo), as in the image gallery below, or someone of Amerindian and Torna atrás parents.

What is a pardo?

Pardos (Spanish, African, and Amerindian Mix) Persons who is the product of the mixing over the generations of the white Spanish, Black African, and Amerindians. This mix may come about from a white Spaniard mating with a Zambo, a Mulatto mating with Mestizo, or a Black African mating with a Mestizo.

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Key points

New Spain was a viceroyalty of the Spanish empire. The presence of people of many different ethnic backgrounds and their relative social mobility in New Spain prompted Spanish anxiety about racial mixing and a desire to maintain social hierarchies that privileged European lineage.

More to think about

Casta paintings depicted stereotypes about race and social class in New Spain. How do we, today, perpetuate stereotypes about race, class, and identity in the United States?