what comes after roofing starter course

by Waldo Friesen 7 min read

How to Shingle a roof?

  • Get the roof checked annually.
  • Avoid the “quick fixer bloke” at all costs.
  • Look out for new watermarks on the ceiling.
  • Don’t delay carrying out work that’s been detailed to the house owner in a building inspection report. It will cost more the longer the wait.

How to install starter strip roofing shingles?

How to Cut and Install Starter Shingles

  • Preparing the Roof for Shingles. Because this guide is about the starter row of shingles, it’s assumed the preparation work has already been completed.
  • Snapping off Shingle Tabs. ...
  • Following the Manufacturer’s Directions. ...
  • SLaying the First Roof Shingle. ...
  • Securing the First Shingle. ...
  • Continuing With the Starter Shingles. ...
  • Starting the Second Course. ...

What is the best type of shingles?

Shingles are often the most affordable roof covering option, especially in good/better ranges; The best asphalt shingles are a 30-year roof solution installed on homes located in moderate climates; The cheapest 3-tab shingles are an affordable way to dress up a home before putting on the market

How do you install asphalt roofing?

  • Measure the width and length of each section of your roof.
  • Multiply the width and length measurements together to determine the area.
  • Add the areas of each section together.
  • Divide that number by 100 to get the correct number of squares.
  • Lastly, multiply this number by 3 and you will know how many bundles you need to buy.

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What are the steps to roofing?

10 Steps to Building a RoofTear off the old roof. ... Install the drip edge. ... Roll out the underlayment. ... Cover the roof with felt paper. ... Waterproof the valleys. ... Apply starter shingles. ... Install the shingles. ... Install the flashing.More items...

Where does starter course go on roof?

Where do they go? Historically, starter strip shingles have been used not only at the lower eave edge of the roof, but experienced professionals also use them at the gable, or rake edges of roofs.

What is a starter course in roofing?

0:002:00One of the most common sources of failure in a roof system is the improper installation of starterMoreOne of the most common sources of failure in a roof system is the improper installation of starter shingles. This start of course is very important especially for wind resistance as you will see in

Do you need a starter course with architectural shingles?

1:332:34We want to install these nails real close to the very bottom edge of the plywood decking. That'sMoreWe want to install these nails real close to the very bottom edge of the plywood decking. That's what we're doing. The starter shingle is not optional. Especially on the eaves. But also on the gable

What are the steps to shingle a roof?

Roll out the self-stick underlayment. Stick on the underlayment. ... Cover the roof with felt paper. Roll on the felt paper. ... Overlap the ridge. ... Waterproof your valleys. ... Fold flashing over the peak. ... Install the shingles. ... Working around vents and stacks. ... Shingle over the vent flashing.More items...•

Do starter shingles go up the rake?

Starter shingles should always overhang the eave and rake edges of the roof by about 1/4"-3/4" to ensure adequate rain water drainage. It is also important that the seal strip is placed facing up and close to the edge of your roof; otherwise, your roofing system won't seal properly.

What is CertainTeed starter?

CertainTeed SwiftStart® metric starter shingle is designed specifically for use with CertainTeed Landmark Series shingles. Rather than cutting expensive field shingles to use as starters, you can save time and money by starting with SwiftStart. Reduced installation time, so jobs are finished faster.

How many starter shingles do I need?

Determine the number of shingles to order for starters by measuring the length of the eaves and rakes, then round up to the nearest foot and divide by three (the length of a shingle).

How do you lay a starter course?

1:006:32And it's perforated and you divided in two right now we're installing the starter strip on the gableMoreAnd it's perforated and you divided in two right now we're installing the starter strip on the gable end. And five mils per shingle approximately two to three inches back from the rake.

Are architectural shingles worth extra cost?

In a word, yes—the benefits of architectural shingles make the extra cost more than worth it. (Which, depending on your contractor, is around $15 per square. On most roofs, this results in the extra cost of $450.)

How do I start my first row of architectural shingles?

11:3622:05Same color as what you're using for your main shingles. Take the shingle normally. This is how itMoreSame color as what you're using for your main shingles. Take the shingle normally. This is how it would be on the roof. Turn it half a turn this way use this as your starter strip.

Are architectural shingles easier to install?

Since an architectural shingle roof is easier to install, is more durable and comes with a better warranty, its lifespan cost is, in many instances, actually less than that of a more basic 3-tab roof.

When installing shingles at the eave on the first course, the starter is visible?

When roofers install those shingles at the eave on the first course, the starter is visible, and, therefore, its color is relevant. In this case, an additional starter shingle course, in matching colors to the finished shingle, is required as a secondary starter layer.

What is starter shingle?

Starter shingles are the initial shingle products installed on the roof, just before the first course of the finish shingles, which will comprise the visible parts of the roof. Since the starter shingles will be covered by the roof shingles, it doesn’t matter what color they are, (except in special situations — see below).

Why are starter strips important?

Starter strips are an important and integral part of an asphalt shingle roof system. They aid the roof’s water-shedding function by covering shingle joints (and cutouts in traditional three-tab shingles) at the eaves.

Why use starter shingles along rake edge?

A simpler and very useful purpose for using starter shingles along the rake edge is that it gives the installer a nice straight line to use as a guide when ending each course of the field shingles.

How many square feet does a bundle of shingles cover?

When you buy a bundle of shingles for your roof, typically you look at the coverage as a function of area (for example, three bundles might cover 100 square feet ). Starter shingles are not sold by area covered.

Where is the starter strip on a roof?

As well, starter shingles have a sealant strip, and, when positioned correctly, the sealant strip will be on the top surface and at the lowest edge of the roof . At the roof’s rake edges, the starter doesn’t necessarily perform that joint-covering function it performs at the eave, but it is integral in the roof’s overall wind resistance.

Where to use starter strip shingles?

Historically, starter strip shingles have been used not only at the lower eave edge of the roof, but experienced professionals also use them at the gable, or rake edges of roofs. At the eave, the starters provide a simple way to “cover” the joints between the finish shingles in the first course, ensuring complete water-shedding roof coverage.

What is roof course?

The Roofing Course covers both sloped and flat roof coverings. Detailed descriptions and illustrations help to explain problems, causes and implications for common roofing materials. It also goes into detail on how to inspect roofs and what to watch for.

What is pitch in roofing?

The pitch is the slope of the roof, expressed as a ratio of the rise over the run. Valley flashings are used where two different roof slopes come together to form a trough. Valleys have a lower slope than the adjacent roof surfaces.

What is starter shingle?

Starter shingles (also known as starter strips) are a key component to your new roofing system. A starter strip is an asphalt based shingle utilized to waterproof the eave and rake edges of your home during a re-roof. Take a look at your roof and you’ll see how the field roofing shingles are overlapped to create seamless flow ...

What is a factory starter?

Factory starter is also a part of the GAF complete roofing system and required to qualify the roof for an upgraded warranty. Here are a few technical points for Pro-Start starter strips (from GAF website):

What is the purpose of tar strips on a roof?

Adhesive tar strips help prevent shingle blow-off from harsh winds (along eaves as well). A straight line to properly orient each new row of shingles. Thicken the shingle layers sticking over the rake edge to help prevent drooping. Without starter strips or starter shingles, water will likely penetrate your roof edge.

Can you put underlayment on a roof without starter strips?

Without starter strips or starter shingles, water will likely penetrate your roof edge. A good underlayment, like GAF Tiger Paw synthetic hybrid underlayment goes a long way to reducing damage. But it is only a secondary layer of protection that functions robustly when the water that reaches it is a low enough quantity.

Do you need to include shingles in a new roof?

When having a new roof installed on your home you will need to verify that your roofing contractor has included all of the critical components, other than shingles, of the roofing system in your contract price. Some contractors will offer you a very appealing price but in the end they have removed some of the most critical components ...

Can shingles overlap?

But along the eave line, roofing shingles come to an edge and can’t be overlapped. To prevent water penetration, we install starter shingles or starter strips. Where the shingles on the eaves butt up against each other, these starter strips provide the overlap function.

The lower edge of any roof is one of the most critical areas for overall roof performance and wind resistance

To get the best performance from your IKO roof, and to ensure your roof system is installed in compliance with one of the requirements for the high wind resistance limited warranty protection, start your roof installation with one of IKO’s premium roof starters.

Armour Starter TM

If you have selected IKO’s Armourshake TM shingles for your roof, you will need to use IKO Armour Starter. Used in conjunction with our standard Leading Edge Plus TM starter, Armour Starter provides extra thickness and protection between the shingle tabs of the first course of Armourshake, ensuring a beautiful roof appearance from bottom to top.

Leading Edge Plus TM

Regardless of the shingle used on your roof, you will need some type of starter shingle. Leading Edge Plus is the ideal product to use. Its efficient use of material provides two pieces from every shingle strip, easily separated along a factory-perforated line.

EdgeSeal TM

IKO EdgeSeal roof starter is highly recommended to help prevent wind uplift and blow-off in the critical areas where shingles are most vulnerable – the roof perimeter along the eaves and rakes.

What is starter strip on a roof?

A narrow row of asphalt roofing, the starter strip is nailed to the perimeter of the roof with a bead of adhesive on top that grips the underside of the first course of shingles, keeping them in place during high winds.

What is a hard wearing roof?

While the shingles are all you see, a hard-wearing roof is considered a system with many parts that work together to keep your house dry and comfortable. The focus is not just on keeping the weather out but also letting fresh air in to prevent a buildup of heat and humidity in the attic.

How many layers of shingles are there?

Instead of one layer, laminated, or architectural, shingles have two or more layers with three-dimensional tabs of varying sizes. The shingles are usually the same size as the basic three tab, but a laminated shingle can weigh up to 50 percent more, which may increase durability and come with a longer warranty.

What pitch should I use for asphalt shingles?

“While asphalt shingle is a good roofing material, it’s not the best choice in all situations. Most manufacturers specify at least a 4:12 roof pitch for installing them, meaning for every foot the rafters extend out from the ridge beam, they drop down 4 inches. If I’m using asphalt shingles I always protect the sheathing with ice and water shield first, pulling it onto the fascia and rake boards, and cover it with trim. I expose only 4 inches of the shingle and drive in six nails for better performance in high winds and rain. On slopes less than 4:12, I’ll use EPDM rubber roofing instead, which protects against wind-driven rain better.”

How long do shingles last?

Shingle coverage Three-tab shingles usually carry a 20-, 25-, or 30-year warranty against manufacturing defects; laminated versions carry a “lifetime” warranty, which means for as long as you own the house, or for a maximum of 40 to 50 years . If the shingles fail at any point during that time span, expect a check for a prorated amount.

How to brighten up a living space with a roof window?

First, the roofers cut the sheathing and frame an opening, then cut a corresponding hole in the ceiling. A light shaft, built like walls, then joins the two to bring daylight into the house.

What is the top coat of shingles?

The top coat is a layer of igneous-rock granules, wrapped in a ceramic-pigment coating that protects the asphalt from UV rays. Made in one consistent thickness, these shingles are usually 12 by 36 inches with three to five tabs, or segments—all with the same rectangular shape.

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