what characteristics of the cake were affected when different flours were used course hero

by Loraine Brekke 6 min read

What is the structure of a cake made with cake flour?

Jul 31, 2014 · The cake made with cake flour was taller and lighter in color than the all-purpose flours but was also drier and more crumbly/sandy . The cake made with cake flour was more compact and less spongy seeming than the all-purpose flour cakes. The cake flour cake had a slightly finer crumb than the all-purpose flours.

How does flour affect the taste of a cake?

Particle size, damaged starch, protein, thickening capacity and SRC parameters correlated negatively with sponge cake volume, while total pentosans and pasting temperature showed the opposite effect. Conclusion: The negative correlations between cake volume and SRC parameters along with the cluster analysis results indicated that flours with smaller particle size, lower …

What is the difference between cake flour and all purpose flour?

High protein flour will produce a high stability dough which requires more time to expand. In addition, high protein flour has a low degree of softening and causes it hard to expand (HadiNezhad and Butler 2008). Thus, the height of the high …

Is cake flour high in protein?

22 Effects of composite flour on external and internal characteristics of cakes from ENG&101 101 at Seattle Central College. ... 22 effects of composite flour on external and. School Seattle Central ... Literature Study Guides. Learn more about The Crucible with Course Hero's FREE study guides and infographics ...

How different flours affect cakes?

The cake made with cake flour was taller and lighter in color than the all-purpose flours but was also drier and more crumbly/sandy . The cake made with cake flour was more compact and less spongy seeming than the all-purpose flour cakes. The cake flour cake had a slightly finer crumb than the all-purpose flours.Jul 31, 2014

What are the characteristics of cake flour?

Cake flour is a flour that is very finely milled from soft winter wheat. It has a lower protein content than all-purpose flour, and it is finer, lighter, and softer. It's also bleached, so the color is paler and the grain is less dense. Because of the lower protein content, cake flour produces less gluten.Apr 26, 2018

What happens when you add more flour to cake?

If you put too much flour in, the wet ingredients will absorb the flour leaving your cake dry and crumbly. Your cake can also end up dry if you don't add enough butter or eggs. Make sure you follow the recipe correctly next time and always double check your oven temperature.May 4, 2021

What are two characteristics of cakes?

The cake should rise completely and should not look like a batter. It should be fluffy, spongy, and moist. Having fewer ingredients and proper baking methods make the cake more appealing.Jan 7, 2020

What is cake flour function?

Cake flour is a finely milled flour made from soft wheat that's usually bleached. It's used in cakes and cupcakes to produce a fine, tender crumb and fluffy texture. Because the texture is finer, cake flour weighs less than all-purpose flour and has a slightly lower protein content.May 24, 2020

What is the difference in cake flour and all-purpose flour?

Cake flour is a low protein flour that's milled into a fine consistency. It contains about 7-9% protein, while all-purpose flour, a harder flour, has anywhere between 10-12%. What does this mean for baking? You see, protein content is directly related to gluten formation.Aug 24, 2019

What happens to cake with less flour?

The ratio of wet to dry ingredients determines a cake's moisture level. If there's simply too much flour and not enough butter, a cake will taste dry. On the other hand, if there's too much milk and not enough flour, a cake will taste too wet.Aug 25, 2019

Why does cake become hard after cooling?

The culprit behind what makes a cake tough could be overmixing your flour. Flour is the foundation of baked recipes because it provides structure. When combined with liquid and after mixing, flour's protein (gluten) begins to develop.Jun 2, 2020

What happens when you reduce flour in cake?

If a cake recipe calls for 3 cups flour, for example, you will end up with 2 cups, 13 tablespoons flour. If you add only this amount to a cake, it will have a more tender texture. ... If you remove more flour, the cake may become too crumbly.May 14, 1987

What are the characteristics of quick breads?

Quick breads use the chemical leavening agents of baking powder and/or baking soda. Baking powder and baking soda do not require time for rising, so the batter for quick bread is cooked immediately after mixing. The best thing about quick breads is that the options are limitless when it comes to ingredients.

What are the internal characteristics of a cake?

Chief characteristics of cakes can be classified as internal and external characteristics. The external characteristics include volume, crust colour, symmetry of form and character of crust. The internal characteristics include grain, crumb colour and sensory parameters such as taste, aroma and texture.Dec 6, 2011

What characteristics are used to judged the quality of cake?

Remember the characteristics of a good quality CakeA good quality cake should be moist but not too wet so make sure your layers are not dry by over baking and not under cooked. ... Maintain a good texture. ... If the cake batter has been mixed perfectly it should bring a consistent color all through the cake.Smell the cake.More items...•Aug 24, 2016

How long does a cake sample last?

The shelf life of cake samples was tested over a period of 13 days with 4-days intervals (1st – 5th – 9th – 13th days). Samples were analyzed in terms of moisture content, water activity and texture profile. They were stored in polyethylene zip lock bags at room temperature.

What are the by-products of fruit processing?

Fruit seeds are by-products of fruit processing, and seed flour is the primary by-product of seed oil production. They contain various nutritious elements and have numerous beneficial health effects. It is, therefore, crucial to valorize them in the food industry to meet the growing demand of consumers on functional foods and to decrease the by-product release during the production, as well. Apricot seeds, pomegranate seeds, sour cherry seeds, and pumpkin seeds are some of these by-products released during juice, jams, syrup, and sauce production or oil processing [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ].

What is flour in baking?

From bread to biscuits, cookies to cakes, baking is the art of turning flour into (delicious) food. Flour — finely milled wheat or other grains — lends structure to baked goods, but different baked goods demand different structural supports. Choose the right flour for the right task and you're a long way toward baking success.

What is all purpose flour?

All-Purpose Flour: If a recipe calls simply for "flour," it's calling for all-purpose flour. Milled from a mixture of soft and hard wheat, with a moderate protein content in the 10 to 12 percent range, all-purpose flour is a staple among staples.

Which flour has the lowest protein content?

Cake Flour: The flour with the lowest protein content (5 to 8 percent). The relative lack of gluten-forming proteins makes cake flour ideal for tender baked goods, such as cakes (of course), but also biscuits, muffins and scones.

What is the strongest flour?

Bread Flour: With a protein content of 12 to 14 percent, bread flour is the strongest of all flours, providing the most structural support. This is especially important in yeasted breads, where a strong gluten network is required to contain the CO2 gases produced during fermentation.

What is self rising flour?

Self-Rising Flour: Flour to which baking powder and salt have been added during milling. Long a Southern staple, self-rising flour is generally made from the low-protein wheat traditionally grown in the South. It's best for tender biscuits, muffins, pancakes and some cakes.

What is gluten free flour?

Gluten-Free Flours: There is a wide variety of gluten-free flours available today, made from all sorts of grains, nuts and starches. Some of the most widely available are based on rice flour blended with tapioca and potato starch.