what are turbidites? course hero

by Mr. Hudson O'Keefe 10 min read

What is a turbidite?

Mar 25, 2022 · A turbidity current forms turbidites which are rocks or sea-bottom deposits formed by a turbidity current.A turbidity current is fast-moving mass of water and hevay sediment such as clay ,pebbles,sand,rocks and bolders that is moving at a fast pace and sink as they are heavier than other masses of water.as the current moves it gradually loses energy.The …

Why are turbidites important to geologists?

Jul 14, 2019 · As the turbidities produce a level that most equals that of the bottom floor of the sea, they move gradually where rocks start to settle on the floor. First big rocks, and then sequentially followed by smaller gains, and last the minutest silt particles settle on top. 8. You are to collect a handful of the oldest biogenous sediment in the ...

What are the characteristics of low density turbidites?

Sheet flow turbidites stacking pattern the background. School University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign; Course Title GEOL 510; Uploaded By CorporalCobraMaster218. Pages 14 This preview shows page 6 - 10 out of 14 pages. ...

How are turbidites deposited in the ocean?

Jun 24, 2018 · Turbidites are a sediment or rock deposited by a turbidity current . 6 What is grading bedding? Graded bedding is a sediment deposit characterized by coarse sediments at its base, which grade upward into progressively finer ones.

How are turbidites deposited?

Turbidites are deposited from slurries of sediment and water in any standing body of water (lakes, oceans). They can occur in any layer of a water body (near surface, benthic) as long as there is an oversteepened slope. The fluid involved is water, which mixes with sediment.Jun 3, 2020

What are turbidites and where do they form in the ocean?

Turbidites are sea-bottom deposits formed by massive slope failures. Rivers flowing into the ocean deposit sediments on the continenal shelf and slope.

What is a turbidity current and what causes it?

A turbidity current is a rapid, downhill flow of water caused by increased density due to high amounts of sediment. Turbidity currents can be caused by earthquakes, collapsing slopes, and other geological disturbances.Feb 26, 2021

Why are turbidite deposits important?

Importance. Turbidites provide a mechanism for assigning a tectonic and depositional setting to ancient sedimentary sequences as they usually represent deep-water rocks formed offshore of a convergent margin, and generally require at least a sloping shelf and some form of tectonism to trigger density-based avalanches.

What are turbidites quizlet?

Turbidites: -the sediment that is deposited by a turbidity current is called a turbidite. -These are well-sorted and well-graded sediments (which means that as the current speed slows down progressively finer sediments are deposited. ) -Turbidites are found on continental slopes and rises.

What is turbidity oceanography?

Ocean turbidity is a measure of the amount of cloudiness or haziness in sea water caused by individual particles that are too small to be seen without magnification. Highly turbid ocean waters are those with many scattering particulates in them.

What turbidity means?

Turbidity is the measure of relative clarity of a liquid. It is an optical characteristic of water and is a measurement of the amount of light that is scattered by material in the water when a light is shined through the water sample.Jun 6, 2018

Where is turbidity found?

Turbidites are deposited in the deep ocean troughs below the continental shelf, or similar structures in deep lakes, by underwater turbidity currents (or "underwater avalanches") which slide down the steep slopes of the continental shelf edge, as illustrated in the diagram.

Where do turbidity currents occur?

Turbidity currents—downhill flows of sediment-laden water that occur in lakes and oceans—are one of the primary processes responsible for transporting sediment from coastal regions to the deep sea.Jan 7, 2019

How do you identify turbidites?

Part of a video titled Turbidites - YouTube
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Although they now stick out above the ocean. The rocks originally formed deep beneath it theyMoreAlthough they now stick out above the ocean. The rocks originally formed deep beneath it they started out as near horizontal layers of sediment. They are turbidites. In this video I'm going to explain

What type of sediments are turbidites?

Turbidite is a fine-grained sediment (or sedimentary rock) that gradually changes from coarse- to fine-grained and that was deposited by turbidity currents.

What type of sedimentary structure do turbidites show?

Depositional models. Turbidites commonly show graded bedding (q.v.) and a sequence of sedimentary structures indicative of waning flow during passage of the turbidity current, and progressively declining bed shear stress during deposition of the bed.Feb 28, 2013