what are the effects of social class and race on people’s roles within an organization? course hero

How does race and social class affect education?

Race and social class also affect education in other ways. Very often people from a racial minority group or a lower income family do not have a family history of higher education.

What is social class and why does it matter?

Social class is a persistent reality that defines the way any one of us approaches life.

How does a person's social class affect their physical health?

A person's social class has a significant impact on their physical health, their ability to receive adequate medical care and nutrition, and their life expectancy.

What is the role of school in social organization?

Schools play a major role in social organization and influence the choices of both parents and children. A status is the social position a person occupies; social roles are duties and behaviors tied to a status, often influencing how a person acts in a particular situation.

How does social class affect social roles?

How does social class affect societal roles? Individuals with substantial wealth usually possess considerable power and these individuals are the ones that get the respect, honor, and recognition that are characteristics of prestige.

How does social class affect organization?

Distinguishing social class from power and status may reveal important dynamics in organizations. A manager may have more power yet have lower class than subordinates. For example, employees with lower class backgrounds may emerge as leaders and reach high ranks in organizations.

How does social class affect people's lives?

Sociologists agree that social class, determined by education, income, and occupation levels, impacts families and shapes lives and opportunities. Poor families have fewer material resources and opportunities, and often live in neighborhoods and school districts that are less desirable.

What factors most affect a person's social class?

A focus on objective social class entails a direct determination of a person's social class based on socioeconomic variables -- mainly income, wealth, education and occupation. A second approach to social class, the one that occupies us here, deals with how people put themselves into categories.

How does social class affect attitudes and behaviors?

Overall, these four studies are consistent in showing that, relative to higher-class people, lower-class people are more generous, support charity to a greater extent, are more trusting towards a stranger, and more likely to help a person in distress.

How important is social class diversity in the workplace?

Individuals from working class backgrounds learn rules of survival, solidarity and community. Values of solidarity and community make for good team players, and being able to work in a team is, as we know, critical to business success. Teamwork is also more conducive to creativity and innovation.

How does class play a role in the life chances of individuals and groups?

Social class affects a person's economic situation, status and power, which in turn affect their life chances. As we have seen, these life chances very often rely on each other, and in turn can alter an individual's economic situation, status and power.

What three ways does social class affect your life?

In what three ways is social class having an ongoing impact on your life? It affects our chances of dying early, becoming ill, receiving good health care, and getting divorced.

Why does social class affect subjective well being the role of status and power?

Social class may also shape individuals' sense of their own status. That is, social class likely shapes individuals' expectations and self-perceived status, such that higher-social-class individuals both expect and perceive themselves to hold high status.

Why is social class important in society?

Social classes provide their members with distinctive sub-cultures that prepare them for specialised functions in society. It is said that the social class is useful as an efficient means of role allocation in the society. Through role allocation, a society fixes social responsibilities of persons.

How does social class affect societal roles quizlet?

How does social class affect societal roles? Individuals with substantial wealth usually possess considerable power and these individuals are the ones that get the respect, honor, and recognition that are characteristics of prestige.

What are the effects of classism?

Classism, as with other forms of oppression can be internalized; creating low self-esteem, low expectations, discouragement, and lead to bitterness towards others who are working class which can further divide communities.

Does social rank impact employees in an organization?

Ingram rationalizes that although rank is necessary within organizations, “rank-based mistreatment can result in lower levels of job satisfaction and performance” and can also lead to “lower levels of loyalty and commitment to the organization.”

How does social class affect decision making?

The results showed that upper-class individuals showed greater money-seeking tendencies when facing an upper-class opponent, and showed greater prestige-seeking tendencies when facing a lower-class opponent. Such tendencies were derived from social rank; instrumental value played a substantial role.

What benefits can social class bring to diversity?

Here are a few specific advantages:Leveraging a cross-cultural (in the broadest sense of the word) awareness to identify opportunities and avoid blind spots.Increasing the productivity of employees who feel valued.Improving an organization's employer brand and, therefore, ability to recruit and retain talent.More items...

What are the advantages of social class?

Social classes provide their members with distinctive sub-cultures that prepare them for specialised functions in society. It is said that the social class is useful as an efficient means of role allocation in the society. Through role allocation, a society fixes social responsibilities of persons.

How does race affect education?

Race and social class also affect education in other ways. Very often people from a racial minority group or a lower income family do not have a family history of higher education. If the parents or grandparents have not had access to education, the child that comes from such a family is not likely to have had anybody read to them ...

Why is it important to deal with the unpleasant aspects of our national history?

Depending on the age level of the children, it is best to deal with the unpleasant aspects of our national history also because otherwise children from racial minority families may well fret about the glossing over off reality. Race and social class also affect education in other ways.

Should education be untouched by race?

It makes sense to create teachers resources that cater to different levels and also to have assessment rubrics that factor in such details. While education should ideally be untouched by race, class or gender, it is an unreal expectation.

How does race affect attitudes?

Race and ethnicity can also impact attitudes. Many people feel a strong sense of pride based on their ethnicity, and this is an important part of their attitudinal approach to the world and to other people. Racially, some people may feel consciously or unconsciously superior to or biased against others.

What is ethnicity in social studies?

Ethnicity usually refers to the national background with which a person identifies. Race is a social construct that's often associated with skin color and other physical features. Though each of these factors is different and unique, each also overlaps with the other in significant ways.

What does Janice realize about race?

On reflection, Janice also realizes that the ways culture, race, and ethnicity influence people are not monolithic. Some people are profoundly influenced by their racial identity, for example, while others may be more identified with some other aspect of themselves, like ability, sexuality, or socioeconomic status.

What does Janice learn about ethnicity?

She learns that ethnicity usually refers to the national background with which a person identifies.

What does Janice think about culture?

She knows that culture is something that people learn implicitly from the moment they are born. For example, babies are raised to be part of the culture they're born into.

What is Janice's interest in sociology?

As a sociology student, Janice has become very interested in the different factors influencing people's identities and behaviors over time. Lately, Janice has been thinking about culture, race, and ethnicity. She realizes that these three concepts have areas of overlap as well as areas of divergence.

How does culture affect people?

Culture can impact so many different aspects of people's behavior, including how they handle conflict, how they express different feelings through body language, and how they problem-solve.

Why is social class considered an ascribed status?

Social class can also be considered an ascribed status, because most individuals acquire this status from their parents. Many people remain in the social class they are born into throughout the course of their lives. However, some experience upward mobility, moving to a higher social class from a lower social class.

How does social structure affect society?

The social structure of a particular society influences the behaviors and choices of the individual members of the society. For example, social structure shapes ideas about education and schools.

Why is master status important?

The master status often becomes the main focus of a person's identity because it overrides all other social statuses the person occupies. A social role is a behavior associated with a social status. Whereas a status is a social position a person occupies, a role is something that a person does. For example, the status of student carries ...

How are people perceived by others?

People are perceived by others, at least in part, in terms of social statuses and social roles. Social and economic opportunities, behavior, and norms are linked to the statuses people hold and the roles they perform. People's identities are also partially formed by their understanding of their social statuses and social roles.

What is status in social work?

A status is the social position a person occupies ; social roles are duties and behaviors tied to a status, often influencing how a person acts in a particular situation. A status is a position an individual holds within a society. At any time, individuals simultaneously hold multiple statuses. Some common social statues include student, employee, ...

What are the marks of identity?

Markers of identity such as profession, social class, race, and sex are also social statuses. A status set is the collection of statuses held by an individual. People acquire some statuses through effort or life choices but are born with or assigned other statuses.

Why do sociologists study social structures?

Sociologists study and analyze the structure of societies in order to describe and understand patterns of social interaction, distribution of power, and the particular characteristics of a society's institutions and practices.