two main tools of macroeconomic policy which involve government spending course hero

by Prof. Dora Renner 8 min read

What are the two main tools of macroeconomic policy?

 · M.E.. A.2 - The two main tools of macroeconomic policy include monetary policy, and fiscal policy, which involves _ spending. Answer. government | Course Hero. M.E.. A.2 - The two main tools of macroeconomic policy... School …

How does government spending affect the supply of money?

The two main tools of macroeconomic policy include monetary policy, and fiscal policy, which involves _____ spending. business government household capital market Question 8. Economists refer to the relationship that a higher price leads to a lower quantity demanded as the _____________. income gap market equilibrium

Which best describes microeconomics and macroeconomics?

The two main tools of macroeconomic policy include monetary policy, and fiscal policy, which involves _____ spending. A. business B. export C. household D. capital market E. government (X) 2.

How does government spending affect the cost of producing a bus?

 · See Page 1. Question 15. The two main tools of macroeconomic policy include monetary policy and fiscal policy, which involves __________ spending. Selected Answer: …

What are the 2 fiscal tools used by the government?

The two main tools of fiscal policy are taxes and spending. Taxes influence the economy by determining how much money the government has to spend in certain areas and how much money individuals should spend. For example, if the government is trying to spur spending among consumers, it can decrease taxes.

What are the 3 fiscal policy tools?

Fiscal policy is therefore the use of government spending, taxation and transfer payments to influence aggregate demand. These are the three tools inside the fiscal policy toolkit.

Which of the following best describe a monetary policy tool?

The correct answer is a) interest rates. The central bank uses this method alongside other monetary policy tools to alter the money supply.

What are the 2 types of monetary policy?

Broadly speaking, monetary policy is either expansionary or contractionary. An expansionary policy aims to increase spending by businesses and consumers by making it cheaper to borrow. A contractionary policy, on the other hand, forces spending lower by making it more expensive to borrow money.

What are the two tools of fiscal policy quizlet?

The primary tools of fiscal policy are: government expenditure and taxation.

What are the monetary policy tools?

Central banks have four main monetary policy tools: the reserve requirement, open market operations, the discount rate, and interest on reserves.

Which monetary policy tool is the Federal Reserve using when it buys and sells government securities?

open market operationsThe Fed uses open market operations as its primary tool to influence the supply of bank reserves. This tool consists of Federal Reserve purchases and sales of financial instruments, usually securities issued by the U.S. Treasury, Federal agencies and government-sponsored enterprises.

How are fiscal policy and monetary policy alike?

Macroeconomists generally point out that both monetary policy — using money supply and interest rates to affect aggregate demand in an economy — and fiscal policy — using the levels of government spending and taxation to affect aggregate demand in an economy- are similar in that they can both be used to try to ...

Who makes the economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it?

In a _______________________, most economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it are made by buyers and sellers.

What is the difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics?

microeconomics concentrates on the behaviour of individual consumers and firms while macroeconomics focuses on the performance of the entire economy. a term referring to the fact that for many goods, as the level of production increases, the average cost of producing each individual unit declines. economies of scale.

What are the broad issues of the economy?

broad issues such as national output, employment and inflation.

What will increase in government spending?

An increase in government spending will increase the aggregate demand for goods and services in the economy.

Who makes the economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it?

In a _______________________, most economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it are made by buyers and sellers.

What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?

The basic difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics is that: microeconomics is concerned with the trees (individual markets) while macroeconomics is concerned with the forest (aggregate markets).

Why did manufacturing companies begin implementing layoffs of their workforces?

C. Due to an economic recession, manufacturing firms began implementing layoffs of their workforces.

What are the broad issues of the economy?

broad issues such as national output, employment and inflation.

Why did the supply of computers increase?

Due to process innovations in computer chip manufacturing, the market supply of computers increased.

Who makes the economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it?

In a _______________________, most economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it are made by buyers and sellers.

What is a study of how tax cuts stimulate aggregate production?

In a market-oriented economy, the amount of a good that is produced is primarily decided by the interaction of: buyers and sellers. Specialization: can lead to an increase in overall production.

What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?

The basic difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics is: microeconomics concentrates on the behaviour of individual consumers and firms while macroeconomics focuses on the performance of the entire economy.

What are the broad issues of the economy?

broad issues such as national output, employment, and inflation.

How do households receive income?

households receive income form businesses in exchange for providing inputs and use that income to buy goods and services from businesses. &. businesses receive revenues from households in exchange for providing goods and services and use those revenues to buy inputs from households.

What is profit maximization?

the profit maximizing decisions of an individual manufacturer.

Which type of economics focuses on the causes of unemployment?

D. microeconomics explores the causes of inflation while macroeconomics focuses on the causes of unemployment.

What is the difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics?

The basic difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics is: A. microeconomics concentrates on individual markets while macroeconomics focus es primarily on international trade. B. microeconomics concentrates on the behaviour of individual consumers while macroeconomics focuses on the behaviour of firms.

Why did manufacturing companies begin implementing layoffs of their workforces?

C. Due to an economic recession, manufacturing firms began implementing layoffs of their workforces.

Which is narrower, microeconomics or B?

B. is narrower in scope than microeconomics.

What will increase in the price of automobiles lead to?

A. An increase in the price of automobiles will lead to a decrease in the quantity of automobiles demanded.

Who makes the economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it?

In a _______________________, most economic decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it are made by buyers and sellers.

What is the difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics?

microeconomics concentrates on the behaviour of individual consumers and firms while macroeconomics focuses on the performance of the entire economy.

How do households receive income from businesses?

households receive income from businesses in exchange for providing inputs and use that income to buy goods and services from businesses.

What is profit maximization?

the profit maximizing decisions of an individual manufacturer.