there are how many cataracts in the upper course of the nile

by Prof. Marjorie Stark PhD 5 min read

Outcropping crystalline rocks that cross the course of the Nile cause the five famous cataracts. Because of these cataracts, the river is not completely navigable, although sections between the cataracts are navigable by sailing vessels and by river steamers.

How many cataracts are on the Nile River?

Cataracts of the Nile. The six first cataracts of the River Nile were the main obstacles for boats sailing on the Nile in antiquity. Counted upstream (from north to south), the First Cataract is in modern Egypt; the rest are in Sudan .

What is the difference between Cataract Nile and Egyptian Nile?

These distinctive features of the river between Aswan and Khartoum have led to the stretch being often referred to as the Cataract Nile, while the downstream portion is occasionally referred to as the "Egyptian". Nile. The geological distinction between these two portions of the river is considerable.

How many cataracts are there in Egypt?

The Six Cataracts. Counted going upstream (from north to south): In Egypt: The First Cataract cuts through Aswan (24°04′41″N 32°52′41″E / 24.078°N 32.878°E / 24.078; 32.878 (First Cataract)).

Where is the second and Third Cataract of the Nile?

Its former location was selected for the construction of Aswan Low Dam, the first dam built across the Nile. The Second Cataract (or Great Cataract) was in Nubia and is now submerged under Lake Nasser. ( / 21.48; 30.97  ( Great Cataract) The Third Cataract is at Tombos /Hannek. ( / 19.76; 30.37  ( Third Cataract)

How many cataracts does the Nile river have?

In the south, the Nile has a series of six main cataracts, which begin at the site of Aswan. A cataract is a shallow stretch of turbulent waters formed where flowing waters encounter resistant rock layers.

Where are the 6 Cataracts of the Nile?

One of the six major sections of the Nile is in Egypt at Aswan. Individuals can find the cataracts between Aswan in Egpyt and Khartoum in Sudan. Five of the six major sections are located in Sudan, with one in Egypt at Aswan.

Where are the first and second cataract in ancient Egypt?

In ancient times, Upper Egypt extended from the Nile Delta to the first cataract. Further upstream, in what is modern Sudan, the land was later controlled by the Kingdom of Kush.

Where are the cataracts in the Nile river?

The Cataracts of the Nile are shallow lengths of the Nile River, between Khartoum and Aswan, where the surface of the water is broken by many small boulders and stones jutting out of the river bed, as well as many rocky islets.

Where are the cataracts?

A cataract is a cloudy area in the lens of your eye. Cataracts are very common as you get older. In fact, more than half of all Americans age 80 or older either have cataracts or have had surgery to get rid of cataracts. At first, you may not notice that you have a cataract.

How many cataracts are in Egypt?

Six CataractsThe Six Cataracts In Egypt: The First Cataract cuts through Aswan (24.08°N 32.88°E).

Which cataract is at Aswan?

The first cataract, one of the six classic cataracts along the Nile (there are many more), was well-suited for a dam site -- the Aswan Dam was built here between 1898 and 1902. This is one of the most beautiful spots on the lower Nile.

What are the cataracts along the Nile similar to?

The cataracts along the Nile are most similar to where boulders turn the river into churning rapids.

How many cataracts are there in the Nile?

The six cataracts of the Nile. The First Cataract when it was not all underwater. The cataracts of the Nile are areas between Aswan and Khartoum where the water is shallow and flows quickly. The surface is broken by numerous small boulders and stones that lie on the river bed, as well as many small rocky islets.

Why does the cataract face north?

The cataract faces north, not south, because the river flows north, from Lake Victoria in the south. The 1899 book "The River War" by Winston Churchill explains each of the cataracts.

What are the obstacles to sailing on the Nile?

River cataracts often go with a rapid down-drop of the river. They block the waterway, since boats cannot safely carry cargo though. The six first cataracts of the River Nile were the main obstacles for boats sailing on the Nile in antiquity.

Where is the third cataract?

The Third Cataract is around Tombos / Hannek 19.76° N 30.37° E. The Fourth Cataract is in the Manasir Desert and will be flooded by the Merowe Dam from 2006 onward 18.91° N 32.36° E. The Fifth Cataract is near the confluence with the Atbara River 17.677° N 33.970° E.

Where did the word cataract come from?

The word cataract comes from the Greek word Katarakhtes meaning " waterfall " . In ancient times, Upper Egypt extended from the Nile Delta to the first cataract. Further upstream, in what is modern Sudan, the land was later controlled by the Kingdom of Kush . The cataract faces north, not south, because the river flows north, ...

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