the typical economic life cycle illustrates how people tend to course hero

by Gage Altenwerth 5 min read

How long does the economic cycle last?

73. The typical economic life cycle illustrates how people tend to Select one: a. a. All of the above are correct. b. a. adjust their consumption based on changes in their transitory income. c. a. borrow more when they are younger and save more when they are middle-aged. d. a. earn their peak incomes immediately prior to the typical retirement age of

How does the economic cycle affect everyone?

Mar 07, 2008 · o the economic life cycle The economic life cycle (the regular pattern of income variation over a person’s life) causes inequality in the distribution of annual income, but doesn’t rep true inequality in living standards o transitory vs. permanent income Permanent income (a person’s normal income) is more relevant than the distribution of annual income-economic …

What variables shape the economy and the state of economic cycle?

Jan 21, 2017 · There are three theories why MNCs expand internationally are (1) the theory of comparative advantage, (2) the imperfect markets theory, and (3) the product cycle theory. The theory of comparative advantage lays out the case that all actors, at all times, can mutually benefit from cooperation and voluntary trade. It is also a foundational principle in the theory of …

What are the 4 stages of the economic cycle?

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How many stages are there in the economic cycle?

The economic cycle goes through four stages: Expansion. Peak. Contraction. Trough. Once the cycle is complete, it continues from the start again. No definite rule exists in determining how long each phase lasts; in fact, expansion phases can last many years before hitting a peak.

What is the economic cycle?

The economic cycle is the fluctuating state of an economy from periods of economic expansion and contraction. It is usually measured with the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a country or region. Other economic factors, such as employment rates, consumer spending, and interest rates. Interest Rate An interest rate refers to ...

What is GDP in economics?

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Gross domestic product (GDP) is a standard measure of a country’s economic health and an indicator of its standard of living. Also, GDP can be used to compare the productivity levels between different countries. Market Economy.

What is interest rate?

Interest Rate An interest rate refers to the amount charged by a lender to a borrower for any form of debt given, generally expressed as a percentage of the principal. , can also be used to determine the stage of the economic cycle.

What is the definition of economy?

An economy is a term that describes a set of production and consumption activities that determine how resources ought to be allocated. In today’s world, virtually every economy is a market-based economy in which the laws of supply and demand determine prices.

What is GDP used for?

GDP measures the aggregate value of goods and services and is used to depict the overall wealth of an economy. Higher GDP usually correlates with more well-off citizens.

What happens during the expansion phase?

During the expansion phase, an economy will experience strong growth, and interest rates will generally be lower but will begin to increase as the expansion matures. The overall production level increases, and inflation rates begin to rise as the expansion matures.

Understanding Economic Cycles

Stages of The Economic Cycle

  • The economic cycle goes through four stages: 1. Expansion 2. Peak 3. Contraction 4. Trough Once the cycle is complete, it continues from the start again. No definite rule exists in determining how long each phase lasts; in fact, expansion phases can last many years before hitting a peak. However, a healthy economy will always go through a contracti...
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Importance of The Economic Cycle

  • Every person is a participant in the market-based economy. The defining factor of the success of a market-based economy is that it essentially makes everyone better off by producing and consuming more goods and servicesProducts and ServicesA product is a tangible item that is put on the market for acquisition, attention, or consumption while a service is an intangible item, whi…
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Impact of Economic Phases

  • When the economy is in expansion, businesses generate profits, which leads to hiring more employees, and more disposable income and spending. It, in turn, leads to more profits for businesses, and it continues in a virtuous cycle. When the economy is in contraction, businesses lose profits, which leads to downsizing and laying off of employees. When employees lose their j…
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Related Readings

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