the awakening how does edna develops over the course of the text

by Miss Samantha Stark Jr. 4 min read

The Awakening Character Analysis Edna Pontellier As the main protagonist, Edna undergoes a significant change in attitude, behavior, and overall character throughout the course of the novel, as she becomes aware of and examines the private, unvoiced thoughts that constitute her true self.

Full Answer

What seems to begin Edna’s awakening?

What seems to begin Edna’s awakening is the rediscovery of her artistic inclinations and talents. Art, in "The Awakening," becomes a symbol of freedom and of failure. While attempting to become an artist, Edna reaches the first peak of her awakening.

What is the message of the awakening by Edna Pontellier?

"The Awakening" is a complex and beautiful novel, filled with contradictions and sensations. Edna Pontellier journeys through life, awakening to the transcendental beliefs of individuality and connections with nature. She discovers sensual joy and power in the sea, beauty in art, and independence in sexuality.

How does art relate to Edna’s change?

Art is being used to explain Edna’s change, to hint to the reader that Edna’s soul and character are also changing and reforming, that she is finding defects within herself. Art, as Mademoiselle Reisz defines it, is also a test of individuality.

How does Edna's character change throughout the novel?

As the main protagonist, Edna undergoes a significant change in attitude, behavior, and overall character throughout the course of the novel, as she becomes aware of and examines the private, unvoiced thoughts that constitute her true self.

In what ways does Edna transform throughout the course of the story?

The Awakening As the main protagonist, Edna undergoes a significant change in attitude, behavior, and overall character throughout the course of the novel, as she becomes aware of and examines the private, unvoiced thoughts that constitute her true self.

How does Edna change in The Awakening?

Edna strips off her clothes and becomes one with the very source of nature that helped to awaken her to her own power and individualism in the first place. Further still, that she goes quietly is not an admission of defeat, but a testament to Edna's ability to end her life the way she lived it.

What does Edna represent in The Awakening?

Edna Pontellier is a respectable woman of the late 1800s who not only acknowledges her sexual desires, but also has the strength and courage to act on them. Breaking through the role appointed to her by society, she discovers her own identity independent of her husband and children.

How does Edna express herself in The Awakening?

Edna learns that she can face her emotions and sexuality directly, without fear. Once her Creole friends show her that it is okay to speak and think about one's own feelings, Edna begins to acknowledge, name, define, and articulate her emotions. Edna also learns to express herself through art.

What does Edna realize about her life?

What does Edna come to realize about her "position in the universe"? She begins to realize that her value as an individual and how she actually matters, and how her opinion has weight. She has a lot of wisdom for a young woman of 28. Everyone can overcome their tangled beginning, and Edna is starting to realize that.

Was Edna awakened?

Edna is not awakened in the story, she awakens herself, step by step. She questions her role as a mother and wife, and also questions the "supremacy" of men.

What realization is Edna beginning with?

I want to be let alone."Which realization is Edna beginning to have? Independence leads to great solitude.

What is the significance of Edna in An Inspector Calls?

The Birlings' maid, Edna, may seem insignificant but she serves as a reminder of the Birlings' wealth and the presence of the lower classes. She also introduces the Inspector and provides insight into the life of Eva Smith since they come from a similar background.

What is the message in The Awakening?

The Awakening has been described as a case study of 19th-century feminism. One of the central themes in the novel is that of self-ownership. Also called bodily autonomy, self-ownership was a key tenet of 19th-century feminism. It signified a woman's right to have control over her own body and identity.

What decision has Edna made Why does she decide this?

Why does she decide this? What does Edna decide to do before leaving? She decides to give a grand dinner before she moves. She says that Mademoiselle Reisz will have to come to it, and she will give her everything that she likes to eat and drink.

What happens to Edna at the end of The Awakening?

At the end of the novel, Edna returns to Grand Isle, and after stripping down to her swimsuit, she walks into the sea. She begins to swim until she loses her strength and presumably drowns.

How does Edna spend most of her time in this section of the book What is léonce's reaction?

Most of the her time she spends painting in her makeshift studio on the top floor of their house (the atelier, as it's called). She also abandons all her social and household duties expected of her. What is Léonce's reaction? He wonders about her mental health.

What is the link between Edna and awakening?

Another transcendentalist link to awakening can be found with the inclusion of Emerson’s theory of correspondence, which has to do with life’s “double world, one within and one without.” Much of Edna is contradictory, including her attitudes toward her husband, her children, her friends, and even the men with whom she has affairs. These contradictions are encompassed within the idea that Edna was “beginning to realize her position in the universe as a human being, and to recognize her relations as an individual to the world within and about her.”

What is the awakening of Edna?

Awakening of Artistic Self-Expression and Individualism. What seems to begin Edna’s awakening is the rediscovery of her artistic inclinations and talents. Art, in "The Awakening," becomes a symbol of freedom and of failure. While attempting to become an artist, Edna reaches the first peak of her awakening.

What is the second awakening in Edna Pontellier?

As Edna Pontellier begins to realize that she is an individual, capable of making individual choices without being another’s possession, she begins to explore what these choices might bring her. Her first sexual awakening comes in the form of Robert Lebrun. Edna and Robert are attracted to one another from the first meeting, though they do not realize it. They unwittingly flirt with each other, so that only the narrator and reader understand what is going on. For instance, in the chapter where Robert and Edna speak of buried treasure and pirates:

What does Chopin say about Edna?

Though it is never directly spelled out, Chopin uses language to convey the message that Edna has stepped over the line, and damned her marriage. For instance, at the end of Chapter 31, the narrator writes, “He did not answer, except to continue to caress her.

What is the story of Edna Pontellier?

Kate Chopin’s "The Awakening" (1899) is the story of one woman’s realization of the world and potential within her. In her journey, Edna Pontellier is awoken to three important pieces of her own being. First, she awakens to her artistic and creative potential.

What is the significance of Edna reading Ralph Waldo Emerson?

That Edna is reading Ralph Waldo Emerson is significant, especially at this point in the novel, when she is starting a new life of her own. This new life is signaled by asleep-waking” metaphor, one which, as Ringe points out, “is an important romantic image for the emergence of the self or soul into a new life.”.

Why does Edna notice his nose is a little out of drawing?

Because his hair is brown and grows away from his temples; because he opens and shuts his eyes, and his nose is a little out of drawing.”. Edna is beginning to notice intricacies and details that she would have ignored previously, details that only an artist would focus and dwell on, and fall in love with.

What does Edna mean in The Awakening?

To the doctor, who comes at the behest of her husband, Edna is not suffering from an illness but appears as, in an important quote from “The Awakening” as “some beautiful, sleek animals waking up in the sun" (687). She has been transformed not only in her own eyes but those of others.

Why does Edna reenter the sea?

She reenters the sea, the original place of her baptism into self-understanding in an attempt to cleanse herself of her frustrated desires. In many ways, Edna’s awakening is not a gradual or even natural process since it takes place so quickly.

What is the process of self discovery in The Awakening?

Edna’s process of self-discovery in The Awakening by Kate Chopin takes place in a series of three significant stages that eventually lead to the death of Edna at the conclusion. Before Edna begins to discover herself, she is caught between her desires to explore herself and her desires more fully and the realities of Victorian womanhood and life.

What does the narrator say about Mademoiselle Reisz?

Before she enters the ocean and hears Mademoiselle Reisz play her magical music, the narrator alludes to a growing awakening by stating, “A certain light was beginning to dawn dimly within her—the light which, showing the way, forbids it" (642).

What is the third awakening of the sailor?

Her awakening occurs rapidly and she falls so deeply into the process that her third and final awakening—the realization that she cannot completely attain her desires without taking responsibilities and the demands of society into account —is too much for her to handle.

What happens at the end of The Awakening?

At the end of The Awakening Edna is left with the feeling that she could never attain what she has imagined herself to be and thus the sad and frustrating conclusion ensues. Even before the process of her awakening, Edna was not like the other women to be found at Grand Isle.

What is the narrator's idea in The Awakening?

The narrator of “The Awakening” by Kate Chopin is alluding to the idea that her thoughts up until this moment of music have all been leading to a realization of her own freedom and where her happiness lies.

What does Edna ask her husband to do in Awakening?

Edna, on the surface, seems to be devoted to her husband and cares for him. She asks him to 'take the umbrella' ( Awakening, 45), and wonders if he is 'coming back to dinner' ( Awakening, 45), thus expressing an interest in his well-being and in his presence.

How many stages does Edna have in her awakening?

It is not a surprising awakening, as the story gradually describes her development in three stages, respectively a sleeping phase, a phase of dreaming, and the final phase of awakening that goes hand in hand with the realization that Edna's attempt to be truly free within the present social conventions is futile.

Why is Edna learning to swim important?

Edna's learning to swim is an important sign of her first awakening, that is an awakening from a sleeping to a dreaming phase. Though she has the ability to swim, she is still full of fears.

What is the meaning of Edna's sleep?

It is nevertheless of importance, for, if there is no sleeping, there can be neither dreaming nor awakening. The state of sleeping, of course, is not meant literally. It is a metaphor for a condition of repression. Edna, in her phase of sleeping, quietly accepts her position in ...

Why did Edna die?

Edna's suicide can be seen as her ultimate awakening because she refuses to return to the life of restrictions. She rather sacrifices her own life than her individuality and freedom, because 'nothing less than a transformation of social reality would enable [Edna] to go on living' (Gilmore, 63).

What should Kate Chopin's biography be?

Kate Chopin's biography should, first of all , give an overview of the author's life. This biographical information will consequently lead to a better understanding of the novel and the conflict in which the protagonist is trapped, as it gives a first insight into the cultural and social setting of the novel.

When was the awakening published?

The Awakening was published in 1899 and is regarded as Chopin's most controversial and scandalous work. The novel deals with the emotional, mental and sexual awakening of Edna Pontellier, the wife of a Creole businessman, and mother of two sons.

Why is Edna childish?

Edna herself admits that her behavior is childish after she has paranoid, jealous feelings about the Mexican woman who made Robert a new pouch. In each case, Edna acts on her own desires without showing empathy for others, and is thus labeled a child.

What does Chopin suggest about Edna?

However, by describing a network of similarly flawed mothers and fathers, Chopin suggests that Edna’s failings are universal.

How accurate is the label "Edna"?

The label seems most accurate whenever Edna interacts with her own children, as she never shows an interest in what they’re thinking and feeling. An early, painful passage describes Edna in the midst of telling a story; she hopes to calm down Etienne and Raoul before they go to bed.

What does Chopin like to say about Edna?

Several of Chopin’s characters liken Edna’s behavior to the carelessness and unpredictability of a child. “In some way you seem to me like a child,” says Madame Ratignolle. “You seem to act without a certain amount of reflection which is necessary in this life.”.

Why does Edna Pontellier resemble a child?

Because she rarely thinks about the consequences her actions have on other people, Edna Pontellier resembles a child. Nothing illustrates her childishness more powerfully than the scenes with her own sons, in which she betrays her irresponsibility and self-absorption.

Awakening of Artistic Self-Expression and Individualism

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What seems to begin Edna’s awakening is the rediscovery of her artistic inclinations and talents. Art, in "The Awakening," becomes a symbol of freedom and of failure. While attempting to become an artist, Edna reaches the first peak of her awakening. She begins to view the world in artistic terms. When Mademoisell…
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Awakening of Sexual Freedom and Independence

  • A great deal of this confusion is owed to the second awakening in Edna’s character, the sexual awakening. This awakening is, without doubt, the most considered and examined aspect of the novel. As Edna Pontellier begins to realize that she is an individual, capable of making individual choices without being another’s possession, she begins to explore what these choices might bri…
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Awakening of Womanhood and Motherhood

  • Another transcendentalist link to awakening can be found with the inclusion of Emerson’s theory of correspondence, which has to do with life’s “double world, one within and one without.” Much of Edna is contradictory, including her attitudes toward her husband, her children, her friends, and even the men with whom she has affairs. These contradictions are encompassed within the ide…
See more on thoughtco.com

Conclusion

  • Though the signs are confusing, they are throughout the book; with a broken-winged bird symbolizing Edna’s failure and the sea concurrently symbolizing freedom and escape, Edna’s suicide is, in fact, a way of her maintaining her independence while also putting her children first. It is ironic that the point in her life when she realizes a mother’s duty is at the moment of he…
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Resources and Further Reading

  1. Chopin, Kate. The Awakening,Dover Publications,1993.
  2. Ringe, Donald A. “Romantic Imagery in Kate Chopin's The Awakening,” American Literature,vol. 43, no. 4, Duke University Press, 1972, pp. 580-88.
  3. Spangler, George M. "Kate Chopin's The Awakening: A Partial Dissent," Novel 3, Spring 1970, pp. 249-55.
  1. Chopin, Kate. The Awakening,Dover Publications,1993.
  2. Ringe, Donald A. “Romantic Imagery in Kate Chopin's The Awakening,” American Literature,vol. 43, no. 4, Duke University Press, 1972, pp. 580-88.
  3. Spangler, George M. "Kate Chopin's The Awakening: A Partial Dissent," Novel 3, Spring 1970, pp. 249-55.
  4. Thompkins, Jane P. "The Awakening: An Evaluation," Feminist Studies3, Spring-Summer 1976, pp. 22-9.