GLOSSARY CHAPTER 14 advanced Options menu a Windows menu that appears when you press F8 when Windows starts. The menu can be used to troubleshoot problems when loading Windows. In Windows 7/Vista, the menu is called the advanced Boot Options menu. bcdedit a command used to manually edit the BCD. Boot Configuration Data (BCD) file a Windows …
Selected Answer: c. C:\Windows\System32\Config\RegBack Question 23 The Advanced Boot Options menu appears when a user presses F8 as Windows is loading. Selected Answer: True Question 24 In Windows 7, what startup option can be used to restore the registry settings from the previous login? Selected Answer: c. Last Known Good Configuration ...
A feature of Windows 8 startup that takes advantage of the hibernated kernel (if the last shutdown was a Hybrid Shutdown), bringing the hibernated system session out of hibernation, saving all the work of the Kernel Loading phase. In addition, on a computer with multiple CPU cores, the cores work in parallel when processing the hibernation file.
Which Windows XP utility enables support personnel to take control of a remote computer and perform troubleshooting steps while involving the user if necessary? Remote Assistance Which function key can be used to access the Advanced Startup …
This is one of the UEFI security features required on computers that come with Windows 8 preinstalled. In the Windows registry, a key that exists within another key. A Windows 8 feature that examines each of the system files loaded during the boot process before it is loaded into memory.
A series of tests of system hardware that runs from firmware when a computer starts up. In the windows registry, each of the top five folders is a root key, sometimes called a subtree in Microsoft documentation. Each of these root keys is the top of a hierarchical structure containing folders called keys.
plug and play. The ability of a computer to detect and configure a hardware device automatically. To work the computer the device and the OS must all comply with the same plug and play standard. Power-on self-test (POST) A series of tests of system hardware that runs from firmware when a computer starts up. registry.
In the Windows registry, a key that exists within another key. A Windows 8 feature that examines each of the system files loaded during the boot process before it is loaded into memory. A setting within a Windows registry key.
digital signature. In Windows, encrypted data that can be unencrypted by Windows in a process called file signature verification. driver signing. A simply code signing of device drivers that indicates the integrity of the file or files and that the device driver has passed microsoft's test for compatibility.
CDFS is used for optical drives. FAT32 allows the storage of files up to 4 GB in size. NTFS allows the storage of files up to 16 TB in size .
CLI stands for command-line interface. In a command-line interface, a user enters commands at a prompt using a keyboard. The second type is the GUI, or graphical user interface. With this type of user interface, a user interacts with the operating system by working with icons and menus.
Partitions are logical portions of the disk that can be formatted to store data. Partitions consist of tracks, sectors, and clusters. Tracks are concentric rings on the disk surface. Tracks are divided into sectors and multiple sectors are combined logically to form clusters.
CDFS. Answers Explanation & Hints: NFS (Network File System) is used to access files on other computers across a network. Windows operating systems support several file systems. FAT, NTFS, and CDFS are used to access files stored on drives installed in the computer.
PnP is the name of a process by which an OS assigns resources to different hardware components of a computer. The other answers are examples of Application Programming Interfaces, or APIs.
NTFS allows faster access to external peripherals such as a USB drive. NTFS supports larger partitions. NTFS allows faster formatting of drives. NTFS is easier to configure. Answers Explanation & Hints: The file system has no control over the speed of access or formatting of drives, and the ease of configuration is not file system-dependent.
Explanation: Two types of computer operating system user interfaces are CLI and GUI. CLI stands for command-line interface. In a command-line interface, a user enters commands at a prompt using a keyboard. The second type is the GUI, or graphical user interface.
Partitions are logical portions of the disk that can be formatted to store data. Partitions consist of tracks, sectors, and clusters. Tracks are concentric rings on the disk surface.
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PnP is the name of a process by which an OS assigns resources to different hardware components of a computer. The other answers are examples of Application Programming Interfaces, or APIs. 2.
Explanation: NFS (Network File System) is used to access files on other computers across a network. Windows operating systems support several file systems. FAT, NTFS, and CDFS are used to access files stored on drives installed in the computer. 11.
In Android, the icon on the Home screen is a shortcut to the app. In iOS, apps can only appear on screens, whereas in Android, apps can appear on screens and in folders. In iOS, folders are created by dragging one app on top of another app, but in Android folders must be created from the home screen menu. 2.
Explanation: While Windows XP can use either FAT or NTFS, Vista and Windows 7 can only be installed on an NTFS partition. 5. A user installs a new sound card driver in a computer that is working properly. After the installation of the drivers for the new sound card, the computer fails to boot.
As portable computers are used in a variety of locations, one of the characteristic of Windows. operating system lets a user change which devices his computer uses when he moves it from. location to location. For example, a portable computer with a docking station is generally.
A technician is asked by someone from the HR department to burn some data to a DVD since they. have the only available DVD burner. The technician copies the files to a portable hard drive and. then goes back to their office to burn the disc. While preparing the files for the disc burning, the.
A password generator can be part of a password manager. When a password policy enforces. complex rules, it can be easier to use a password generator based on that set of rules than to. manually create passwords.
A user is trying to print to a network printer; however, every time the user sends a print job to the. printer, it does not print. There are multiple printers in the office, and all other users are able to. print to the printer.
Hardware problems are especially difficult to diagnose because they may cause erratic and unpredictable behavior that can manifest itself in various symptoms.
When a Stop error occurs, you should first isolate the problematic components, and then try to cause them to trigger the Stop error again. If you can replicate the problem, you can usually determine the cause. You can use the tools such as Windows Software Development KIT (SDK) and Symbols to diagnose dump logs.
You may also experience additional crashes. Verifier disables faulty drivers after a Stop error occurs, and continues to do this until you can successfully restart the system and access the desktop. You can also expect to see several dump files created.