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by Mr. Jevon Nolan 9 min read

What is'acceleration clause'?

What is 'Acceleration Clause'. An acceleration clause is a contract provision that allows a lender to require a borrower to repay all of an outstanding loan if certain requirements are not met.

What is an acceleration clause in real estate?

Acceleration clauses are most prevalent in the real estate industry, where they protect the lender when the borrower defaults on interest payments or some other debt covenant Debt Covenants Debt covenants are restrictions that lenders (creditors, debt holders, investors) put on lending agreements to limit the actions of the borrower (debtor). .

What is an acceleration clause or covenant?

It is also known as an " acceleration covenant. " An acceleration clause or covenant is a contract provision that allows a lender to require a borrower to repay all of an outstanding loan if specific requirements are not met.

What is acceleration?

- Acceleration is the rate at which the velocity changes. - Acceleration units include the following; m/s2, mi/hr/sec, cm/s2, km/hr/m. - An object which is slowing down has an acceleration. - An object that is accelerating will eventually (if given enough time) be moving fast.

What are the circumstances in which acceleration clauses can be triggered?

The following are the circumstances in which acceleration clauses can be triggered: 1. Failure to meet interest payments. Interest payments are determined by the interest rate. Interest Rate An interest rate refers to the amount charged by a lender to a borrower for any form of debt given, generally expressed as a percentage of the principal. ...

What is acceleration clause?

What is an Acceleration Clause? An acceleration clause is a covenant in loan agreements that requires borrowers to repay the full principal amount upon breach of contract or failure to meet certain requirements set by the lender.

What is a due on sale clause?

3. Due-on-sale clauses. A “due-on-sale” clause is a provision found in loan agreements, which allows the lender to demand full repayment of the principal amount if the borrower sells the property that is mortgaged for the loan. In a way, due-on-sale clauses are very similar to acceleration clauses and can be used to trigger an accelerated loan ...

What is the process of determining the ability of a company or person to repay their debt obligations?

The lender provides the money, provided the borrower agrees to all the loan stipulations. Credit Analysis. Credit Analysis Credit analysis is the process of determining the ability of a company or person to repay their debt obligations.

Can Graceland take possession of land?

With an acceleration clause, Graceland can now demand the full $400,000 immediately. If the $400,000 cannot be paid in the given time frame, Graceland can take possession of the land without returning the $600,000 that it already received.

Failure to Meet Interest Payments

  • Interest payments are determined by the interest ratethat a lender charges a borrower. Interest payments are required over fixed time intervals (usually every month). Failure to meet interest payment requirements can result in an acceleration clause being triggered. However, the threshold for the number of missed payments before which the clause is...
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Failure to Meet Mortgage Payments

  • Since principal loan amounts are typically large, repayment takes place through interest paymentsand mortgage payments over fixed time intervals. Failure to meet the partial mortgage payments may result in the activation of an acceleration clause.
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Due-On-Sale Clauses

  • A “due-on-sale” clause is a provision found in loan agreements, which allows the lender to demand full repayment of the principal amount if the borrower sells the property that is mortgaged for the loan. In a way, due-on-sale clauses are very similar to acceleration clauses and can be used to trigger an accelerated loan repayment in case the property is sold.
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Breach of Debt Covenants

  • Debt covenants are restrictions placed by lenders on loan agreements in order to align the interests of the lender and the borrower. The covenants usually limit the actions of the borrower and reduce the risk that the lender faces by setting certain rules within which the borrower must act. If the borrower breaches the restrictions, the lender can trigger an accelerated clause and d…
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Practical Example – Acceleration Clause

  • Suppose Dreamland Inc. entered into a contract to purchase six acres of land from Graceland Corp. for $1,000,000. The $1,000,000 is to be paid in annual installments of $200,000 over the next five years. Suppose Dreamland completes the first three payments but fails to pay the fourth installmenton time. With an acceleration clause, Graceland can now demand the full $400,000 i…
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