sans typically use what protocol for communication between servers and storage arrays? course hero

by Prof. Emmet Cruickshank Jr. 6 min read

Most SANs use the SCSI protocol for communication between servers and disk drive devices. But instead of using the same SCSI interface used in local hard drives, it uses network interfaces, such as A fabric is a network topology where devices are connected to each other through one or more high-efficiency data paths.

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What is the protocol used in San?

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What is the difference between Nas and San?

Concept of a storage area network (SAN) Storage Area Network (SAN) A storage area network (SAN) or storage network is a specialized, high- speed computer network which provides access to consolidated, block- level data storage (Arrays) using a variety of technologies, topologies, and protocols. SANs are primarily used to access storage devices, such as disk arrays and tape …

What is a storage area network (SAN)?

Which of the following protocols does a storage area network (SAN) typically use for communication between servers and storage arrays? a. SMB b. iSCSI c. Fibre Channel d. SCSI. ... How are storage area network (SAN) devices typically accessed over the network? (Choose all that apply.) a. Using Fibre Channel

What is a San and how does it work?

enterprise, a campus, or an organization. SANs are constructed on top of block addressed storage units connected through dedicated high speed networks. In contrast, NAS is implemented by attaching specialized file servers to a TCP/IP network and providing a file-based interface to client machine . For SANs and NAS, the distributed storage nodes are managed by the same …

What is a SAN?

They are typically used in larger organizations where the SAN acts as a central disk repository that services multiple servers and network applications. The SAN usually contains multiple hard drives that use RAID or other technology to make the system redundant against drive failure and to offer high performance.

What is a LUN in a SAN?

A LUN can comprise a disk, a section of a disk, a whole disk array, or a section of a disk array in the subsystem. Using LUNs simplifies the management of storage resources in your SAN because LUNs serve as logical identifiers through which you can assign access and control privileges.

What is NAS storage?

Network-attached storage (NAS) is a file-level computer data storage device that is connected to a computer network to provide shared drives or folders. To make NAS fault tolerant, NAS systems usually contain one or more hard disks, often arranged as RAIDs. NAS units also usually have a web interface as opposed to keyboard/video/mouse.

What is a NAS unit?

NAS units also usually have a web interface as opposed to keyboard/video/mouse. A storage area network (SAN) is an architecture that attaches remote computer storage devices (such as disk arrays, tape libraries, and optical jukeboxes) to servers in such a way that, to the operating system, the devices appear as locally attached.

What is a fiber channel fabric?

A fabric is a network topology where devices are connected to each other through one or more high-efficiency data paths. In the case of a Fibre Channel fabric, the network includes one or more Fibre Channel switches that enable servers and storage devices to connect to each other through virtual point-to-point connections.

What is a port?

Port is usually implemented in a device such as disk storage, an HBA on a server, or a Fibre Channel switch. There are three major Fibre Channel topologies, describing how a number of ports are connected together: Point-to-Point (FC-P2P): Two devices are connected back to back.

What is zoning in SAN?

Zoning is a method of restricting which ports or WWN can communicate with each other. LUNs allow SANs to break the SAN storage down into manageable pieces. The SAN then assigns each LUN to one or more servers in the SAN. If a LUN is not mapped to a given server, that server cannot see or access the LUN.

Fibre Channel

  • Fibre Channel is a gigabit-speed network technology primarily used for storage networking. Fibre Channel is standardized in the T11 Technical Committee of the InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards (INCITS), an American National Standards Institute (ANSI)–accredited standards committee. Despite its name, Fibre Channel signaling can run on b…
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iSCSI

  • iSCSI is a protocol that enables clients to send SCSI commands over a TCP/IP network using TCP port 3260. Because it uses Ethernet switches and cabling, typically Gigabit Ethernet or Fibre, it can connect a SAN to multiple servers and provide long-distance connections. A LUN is a logical reference to a portion of a storage subsystem. A LUN can comprise a disk, a section of a disk, a …
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Configuring The iSCSI Initiators

  • Microsoft Windows Server 2008 includes two iSCSI Initiator software interfaces. They are 1. iSCSI Initiator applet (located in the Administrative Tools and Control Panel) 2. iscsiclicommand interface
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Storage Explorer

  • With Storage Explorer, you can view and manage the Fibre Channel and iSCSI fabrics that are available in your SAN. Storage Explorer can display detailed information about servers connected to the SAN, as well as components in the fabrics such as host bus adapters (HBA), Fibre Channel switches, and iSCSI initiators and targets (see Figure 3.3). In addition, you can also perform man…
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Storage Manager For Sans

  • The Storage Managerfor SANs, a Windows Server 2008 feature, can be used to create and manage logical unit numbers (LUN) on both Fibre Channel and iSCSI disk storage subsystems that support Virtual Disk Service (VDS). For Fibre Channel SANs, when a server or cluster is identified, Storage Manager for SANs automatically discovers the available Fibre Channel HBA p…
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