projective tests are most closely aligned with which perspective on personality? course hero

What is a projective personality test?

A projective test is a type of personality test in which you offer responses to ambiguous scenes, words, or images. The goal of such tests is to uncover the hidden conflicts or emotions that you project onto the test with the hope that these issues can then be addressed through psychotherapy or other appropriate treatments.

Are projective tests still useful in psychology graduate settings?

Training in projective testing in psychology graduate settings has rapidly declined over the past decade or so. Despite the controversy over their use, projective tests remain quite popular and are extensively used in both clinical and forensic settings.

Why do we use ambiguous questions in projective tests?

The hope is that because of the ambiguous nature of the questions, people might be less able to rely on possible hints about what they think the tester expects to see. As a result, they are hopefully less tempted to "fake good," or make themselves look good, as a result. There are a number of different types of projective tests.

What are the limitations of projective tests?

1 Projective tests that do not have standard grading scales tend to lack both validity and reliability. ... 2 Scoring projective tests is highly subjective, so interpretations of answers can vary dramatically from one examiner to the next. 3 The respondent's answers can be heavily influenced by the examiner's attitudes or the test setting.

How do projective tests work?

How Projective Tests Work. In many projective tests, people are shown an ambiguous image and then asked to give the first response that comes to mind. The key to projective tests is the ambiguity of the stimuli.

What is a projective personality test?

Weaknesses. A projective test is a type of personality test in which you offer responses to ambiguous scenes, words, or images. 1  The goal of such tests is to uncover the hidden conflicts or emotions that you project onto the test with the hope that these issues can then be addressed through psychotherapy or other appropriate treatments.

What is projective testing?

Projective tests are intended to uncover feelings, desires, and conflicts that are hidden from conscious awareness. By interpreting responses to ambiguous cues, psychoanalysts hope to uncover unconscious feelings that might be causing problems in a person's life. Training in projective testing in psychology graduate settings has rapidly declined ...

Why do therapists use projective tests?

Projective tests are most frequently used in therapeutic settings. In many cases, therapists use these tests to learn qualitative information about individuals. Some therapists may use projective tests as a sort of icebreaker to encourage people to discuss issues or examine their thoughts and emotions. While projective tests have some benefits, ...

Why do people hope to be less tempted to fake good?

The hope is that because of the ambiguous nature of the questions , people might be less able to rely on possible hints about what they think the tester expects to see. As a result, they are hopefully less tempted to "fake good," or make themselves look good, as a result. How Attitudes Change and Influence Behaviors.

Why is the Draw-A-Person test criticized?

Like other projective tests, the Draw-A-Person test has been criticized for its lack of validity.

What is the TAT test?

In the TAT test, people are asked to look at a series of ambiguous scenes and then to tell a story describing the scene. This includes describing what is happening, how the characters are feeling, and how the story will end.

How many years of life are not as powerful in shaping adult personality as Freud thought?

The first five years of life are not as powerful in shaping adult personality as Freud thought.

Is neuroticism a personality trait?

4.Neuroticism is a personality trait and therefore not related to emotional experience.

Why do people look to others?

People tend to look to others for cues about how to behave.

Why does Daphne feel uneasy?

Daphne feels uneasy when she notices an inconsistency between what she believes and what she does. This best illustrates

Who noted that men are more likely than women to be prosocial?

In the context of sociocultural factors predicting prosocial behavior, Eagly and Crowley (1986) noted that men are more likely than women to

Who conducted the late bloomers study?

Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobsen conducted a study in 1968. The researchers told grade-school teachers that five students were likely to be "late bloomers"—that these students had high levels of ability that would likely emerge over time. In reality, the students had been randomly selected by the researchers. Nonetheless, a year later, the researchers found that teachers' expectations for the "late bloomers" were reflected in student performance—the academic performance of the "late bloomers" was beyond that of other students. The results from this study demonstrate which of the following concepts

Is Alex shy?

Alex is shy and keeps to himself most of the time. Alex would score low on what trait?