people who changed the course of history unknown reddit

What makes one person famous while the other remains unknown?

Fame is a curious thing. Two people will devote their lives to working toward the same world changing goal, with one gaining global recognition while the other slides into obscurity. So what makes one person famous while the other remains an unknown? Good PR is often a part of it, of course. Other times people suffer from bad timing, and some are just overlooked by historians …

Who are some interesting people from history that everyone knows about?

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Who are some famous people who changed the world?

Daniel Kahneman (pictured above) and Amos Tversky are a team of psychologists, so technically this list should be 11 Lesser Known People That Changed the World. But as Michael Lewis explains in his book The Undoing Project , Kahneman and Tversky were such close friends and worked so well together that it was as if they shared one brain ; albeit a super-brain.

Does history forget people?

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Who was the most influential person in training new doctors?

The most influential person in training new doctors wasn’t a doctor at all. Abraham Flexner was an educator who was the founder and director of a preparatory college in Louisville, Kentucky.

Where did Dennis Ritchie work?

Born in the Bronx in September 1941, Dennis Ritchie got degrees from Harvard University in physics and applied mathematics and then went to work at Bell Lab in Murray Hill, New Jersey. In the mid-1960s, Ritchie worked on a project called Multics (Multiplexed Information and Computing Service), which was a joint venture between Bell Lab, General Electric, and MIT. Bell Lab pulled out of the project in 1969, and Ritchie, along with his partner Ken Thompson, thought it was too bad they had to exit the project because they thought it had a lot of promise.

What was Hitler's strongest personality?

6. Dietrich Eckart. One of Adolf Hitler’s strongest personality traits was his charisma. It’s arguably the main he was able to ascend to his position of power, which directly led to World War II and the Holocaust.

Where was Edward Bernays born?

First of all, no, that’s not Edward Bernays pictured above. But it’s some of his work, and it’s a big part of how he changed the world (for better or worse), as we’re about to tell you. Bernays was born in Vienna, Austria, in 1891, but his family moved to New York City when he was just one. When he was a young boy, he would travel to the Alps in the summer to spend time with his uncle, Sigmund Freud.

What was the purpose of the Nazi platform?

One of the pillars of the Nazi platform was to scapegoat and persecute the Jewish people. Of course, they had bigger plans for the Jews; notably, they wanted to systematically exterminate them. But they needed a reason to move on to the next phase and that reason would come in 1938.

What is the heuristic of the brain?

Instead, people respond to something called heuristics, which are mental shortcuts that the human brain has developed that make us focus on only one aspect of complex problems. At first they identified three heuristics, but more have been identified in the ensuing years. The first heuristic is availability.

Where was Percy Julian born?

Percy Julian was born in 1899 in Montgomery, Alabama, and was the grandson of former slaves. Since Julian was black, he wasn’t allowed to attend high school. Instead, he applied to DePauw University in Greencastle, Indiana, and was accepted but had to take evening classes to get caught up.

What is Abraham Lincoln famous for?

Abraham Lincoln. Like Washington, Lincoln is profoundly famous for his legendary influence on American history. Quite notably, he ended slavery and ushered in our nation’s second founding after the Civil War.

Is American history filled with influential people?

American history is nothing if not filled with influential people. However, it’s important to realize that the honor of having been labeled an influential person is by no means limited to military leaders or presidents. American history is also filled with visionaries and writers, activists and entrepreneurs.

What was Edward's failure?

One of Edward’s infamous failures was losing the significant military gains his father had made in Scotland.

Who was the most hotly debated monarch in England?

Undoubtedly the most hotly debated of all England’s medieval monarchs, Richard III (r1483–85) has continually fascinated both academics and the public alike. The discovery of the body of the ‘ king in the carpark ’ in September 2012 fuelled even greater debate over Richard’s reign.

Who was the villain in Robin Hood?

King John. History has not been kind to King John (r1199–1216). He is most frequently remembered as the cruel and greedy villain of the Robin Hood legend, who attempted to usurp his beloved brother Richard, backtracked on Magna Carta and threw England into civil war. In 1193, John gained his reputation as a usurper by unsuccessfully attempting ...

Who was the king of the British Isles?

Known as ‘Longshanks’ due to his tall stature, the Plantagenet king Edward I (r1272–1307) is often credited with beginning the unification process of the British Isles. This process was far from peaceful however – Edward led a harsh campaign of suppression in order to force Wales and Scotland to bend to English will.

Who was the Hammer of the Scots?

Known as the ‘Hammer of the Scots’, Edward also led major campaigns in Scotland, including a successful invasion of the country in 1296. He faced significant rebellions from the Scots, including William Wallace (whose execution he ordered in 1305) and, later, Robert the Bruce.

Who was Edward II's wife?

The final nail in Edward’s coffin proved to be a coup led by his own wife, Isabella of France (who despised the Despensers) and her lover Roger Mortimer. In 1326, the pair invaded England, successfully deposing Edward II and placing his teenage son (Edward III) on the throne.

Who was the father of Henry V?

Aged 13, his fate was transformed by the actions of his father Henry Bolingbroke, who usurped the then king, Richard II, and seized the throne for his own dynastic line.

How old was Arnold Schwarzenegger when he became governor?

Arnold Schwarzenegger has made two major career changes, first when he transitioned from world champion bodybuilder in his 20s to award-winning actor in his 30s, then when he became the Governor of California in 2003 at 56. Getty Images.

Who is Terry Crews?

But no one was laughing when they got tackled by Crews during his four-season stint as a defensive player for various NFL teams in the mid-90s. Brooklyn Nine-Nine/FOX.

What was Jeff Bezos' career?

Jeff Bezos had a lucrative career in computer science on Wall Street and took on top roles at various financial firms before transitioning to the world of e-commerce and launching Amazon at 31. David Ryder/Getty.

Who was the first American to orbit Earth?

John Glenn is best known for becoming the first American astronaut to orbit Earth in 1962. But 12 years later, at 53 years old, he became a US senator in Ohio, a role he held for 24 years. He did return to space in 1998, however, on a nine-day mission aboard the space shuttle Discovery. NASA.

Did Dwayne Johnson play for the Stampeders?

Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson transitioned careers not once, but twice. Before he was "the most electrifying man in sports entertainment," Johnson was briefly a backup linebacker for the Canadian Football League's Calgary Stampeders. He ditched the football career and joined the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) in 1996 at 24, ...

Who is Sara Blakely?

Billionaire Spanx founder Sara Blakely sold office supplies door-to-door for seven years in her 20s before her line of slimming footless pantyhose launched to success in 2000. She quit her sales job at 30 to run her company full-time. Astrid Stawiarz/Getty Images for The Belly Art Project.

Is it too late to change your career?

It's never too late to make a change in your life. Questions about whether you're on the "right" career path can strike fear into even the most confident person's heart. But as some of the most successful people prove, you don't have to have it all figured out from the start.

Who wrote the instructions for the first computer program?

Ada Lovelace. This woman is said to have written the instructions for the first computer program — in the mid-1800s. Unfortunately, her work went undiscovered until the 1950s, when it was introduced by B.V. Bowden in Faster Than Thought: A Symposium on Digital Computing Machines.

What did Malala do when she was a young girl?

When she was still a young girl, Malala stood up against the Taliban in Pakistan, insisting that girls be allowed to receive an education. In 2012, she survived a shot to the head by a Taliban gunman and went on to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for her human rights advocacy work.

Who is Jane Goodall?

18. Jane Goodall. Jane Goodall is a British primatologist and anthropologist and was named a UN Messenger of Peace in 2002. After 55 years of studying chimpanzees in the wild, she is considered to be the world’s leading expert on them.

How many copies of Harry Potter have been sold?

Rowling is the creator and author of the world-renowned fantasy book series, Harry Potter. Today, the series has sold more than 450 million copies and is a blockbuster film franchise.

Why is Diana Spencer so famous?

Though they divorced in 1996, Diana is remembered as the “People’s Princess” because of her global popularity and humanitarian efforts. She died in a tragic car crash in 1997.

What was the first software patent?

Hoover’s 1971 patent for a telephony switching computer program was among one of the first software patents ever issued. Even more impressive: She worked on her idea while still in the hospital, following the birth of her second daughter.

When did the Glider Pilot get her license?

This woman earned her glider pilot’s license in 1930, just two years before her first child was kidnapped for ransom and murdered. After moving to England with her husband, Charles, and second son, Jon, she became the author of more than two dozen works, and won many awards related to her writing and her flying feats she accomplished with her husband.

Who was the first American supermodel?

Audrey Munson. Audrey Munson was a model and actress, widely referred to as the first American Supermodel. She was the inspiration for more than 12 statues in New York City and paved the way for models and actresses after her when she became the first actress to appear nude on-screen. Wikimedia Commons. 5 of 16.

Who was the first African American chemist inducted into the National Academy of Sciences?

Percy Julian. Percy Julian was a doctor living under Jim Crow, who pioneered the drug industry. After he developed the chemical synthesis of hormones like progesterone and testosterone, he became the first African American chemist inducted into the National Academy of Sciences.

What is Hedy Lamarr's legacy?

Hedy Lamarr. Hedy Lamarr may have gotten her start as a actress, but her real legacy is much more important. After she immigrated to the United States from Austria, Lamarr devoted her life to science, working to create something called "spread spectrum technology" -- the precursor to modern-day Bluetooth and wifi.

Who was the first female president of the United States?

Edith Wilson. Though we narrowly missed out on America getting its first female president, many people don't realize that we already, basically, had one. After her husband Woodrow Wilson had a debilitating stroke, Edith Wilson stepped up to the plate.

Who was the first female paleontologist?

Mary Anning. Mary Anning was one of the first female paleontologists, who specialized specifically in the Jurassic Era. Her most important discovery was that of an ichthyosaur skeleton, the first one ever to be correctly identified. Wikimedia Commons.

Who was the first woman to survive a trip over Niagara Falls in a barrel?

Annie Edson Taylor. Anni e Edson Taylor was a teacher who, in 1901, on her 63rd birthday, became the first woman to survive a trip over Niagara Falls in a barrel. After she was fished out of the water, she told reporters that she would "caution anyone against attempting the feat.". Wikimedia Commons.

Who was the most successful female sniper in history?

Lyudmila Pavlichenko. Lyudmila Pavlichenko was a sniper for the Soviet Red Army during World War II. With 309 credited kills, she is considered one of the top military snipers of all time, and the most successful female sniper in all of history. Sovfoto/UIG via Getty Images.

Who is the most influential rock band?

Let’s take a trip down memory lane with 10 artists who changed music forever…. 1. U2. Bono has spearheaded one of the world’s most famous bands for the past 39 years. U2 are undoubtedly one of the most influential rock bands of our time, and continue to put out music that rivals anything else out there…. 2.

What makes Queen one of the most influential (and successful) bands in the world?

What makes Queen one of the most influential (and successful) bands in the world is that they truly loved (and explored) music. Thom Yorke of Radiohead even bought a guitar because he was so in awe of Brian May. Enough said?

What is Elvis' nickname?

There’s a whole chapel in Vegas named after him, he’s written some of the most well-known songs of all time, his nickname is Elvis the Pelvis. We could go on, but it’s safe to say he continues to influences hundreds of thousands of people daily.

How long has Bob Dylan been on his never ending tour?

After 5 decades in the game, there’s no doubting the genius that is Bob Dylan. He’s been on his Never Ending Tour since the late 80s, which without even going into his musical achievements is enough alone to impress us…

Who is the greatest guitar hero?

2. JIMI HENDRIX. Potentially the greatest guitar hero to ever walk the planet, Jimi Hendrix is the true definition of an icon and has changed the way we look at (not to mention hear) music, forever. 3. BOB DYLAN. After 5 decades in the game, there’s no doubting the genius that is Bob Dylan.

Who is the most famous musician in the world?

BOB MARLEY. Without a doubt one of the most incredible, passionate and inspirational musicians to have graced us with his presence, there’s absolutely no doubt that Bob Marley continues to be one of the most important artists in the world. 5. MICHAEL JACKSON.