in general, what is the best way to describe the changing powers of the president? course hero

What powers does the President have in the Constitution?

The President: Has the power to approve or veto bills and resolutions passed by Congress Through the Treasury Department, has the power to write checks pursuant to appropriation laws. Pursuant to the Oath of Office, will preserve, protect, and defend the Consitution of the United States.

What power does the President have as commander in chief?

Commander-in-Chief powers. Article II of the Constitution expressly designates the president as "Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States.".

What are the qualities of a good president?

The president needs to be good at communicating with the many different forms of media, support party members at the time of election, and must have a high approval and support rate of the general public in order to effectively exercise the informal powers of the presidency.

What is the role of the president in the executive branch?

The President is the head of the executive branch of the government. The main duty of the executive branch is to make sure the laws passed by Congress are put into effect. The Constitution of the United States specifically express the powers of the President so that he may fulfill his duty as leader of the country.

Who chooses the president in the electoral college?

When did the Supreme Court make the federal government stronger?

Do states have equal say in choosing the president?

Do presidents have more power than they have today?

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POLS210 week 4 quiz - Which is an unofficial power of the...

View Test Prep - POLS210 week 4 quiz from POLS 210 at Columbia Southern University. Which is an unofficial power of the president? A.Pardon convicted criminals. B.Gain popular support by making

POLS210 W4 quiz.docx - Question 1 10 / 10 points Which is a...

Question 1 10 / 10 points Which is a power of the president to determine immigration policy? Question options: Provide U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement with instructions and priorities for deportation of immigrants residing illegally in the U.S. Ignore a federal law if the law appears unconstitutional. Ban people of certain religions from applying for citizenship.

POLS210 Week 4 Quiz Latest 2017 - Stuvia

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Who chooses the president in the electoral college?

States and Washington DC hold popular elections to choose electors for the Electoral College, and then the Electoral College chooses the president.

When did the Supreme Court make the federal government stronger?

in 1937 the supreme court laid the ground work for a stronger federal government by issuing a number of decisions that...

Do states have equal say in choosing the president?

States have equal say in choosing the president.

Do presidents have more power than they have today?

Presidents wield more power than today than in the past.

Who completed the transformation of the presidency?

See all videos for this article. Franklin D. Roosevelt completed the transformation of the presidency. In the midst of the Great Depression, Congress granted him unprecedented powers, and when it declined to give him the powers he wanted, he simply assumed them; after 1937 the Supreme Court acquiesced to the changes.

Who introduced the idea of the president as a legislator in chief?

Woodrow Wilson introduced the notion of the president as legislator in chief. Although he thought of himself as a Jeffersonian advocate of limited government, he considered the British parliamentary system to be superior to the American system, and he abandoned Jefferson’s precedent by addressing Congress in person, drafting and introducing legislation, and employing pressure to bring about its enactment.

What was the impact of the Cold War on the US presidency?

Moreover, the end of the Cold War shattered the long-standing bipartisan consensus on foreign policy and revived tensions between the executive and legislative branches over the extent of executive war-making power. The presidency also had become vulnerable again as a result of scandals and impeachment during the second term of Bill Clinton (1993–2001), and it seemed likely to be weakened even further by the bitter controversy surrounding the 2000 presidential election, in which Republican George W. Bush (2001–09) lost the popular vote but narrowly defeated the Democratic candidate, Vice President Al Gore, in the electoral college after the U.S. Supreme Court ordered a halt to the manual recounting of disputed ballots in Florida. It is conceivable, however, that this trend was welcomed by the public. For as opinion polls consistently showed, though Americans liked strong, activist presidents, they also distrusted and feared them.

What was the purpose of the Nixon veto?

In 1973, in the midst of the Vietnam War, Congress overrode Nixon’s veto of the War Powers Act, which attempted to reassert Congress’s constitutional war-making authority by subjecting future military ventures to congressional review.

How did Theodore Roosevelt use executive orders?

By the early 21st century some 50,000 executive orders had been issued. Roosevelt also used executive agreements—direct personal pacts with other chief executives— as an alternative to treaties. The Supreme Court’s ruling in U.S. v. Belmont (1937) that such agreements had the constitutional force of a treaty greatly enhanced the president’s power in the conduct of foreign relations.

What did Roosevelt use as an alternative to treaties?

Roosevelt also used executive agreements—direct personal pacts with other chief executives—as an alternative to treaties. The Supreme Court’s ruling in U.S. v. Belmont (1937) that such agreements had the constitutional force of a treaty greatly enhanced the president’s power in the conduct of foreign relations.

Who was the first president to use the medium?

Woodrow Wilson (1913–21) led the United States into World War I to make the world “safe for democracy,” though he failed to win congressional approval for American membership in the League of Nations. Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first president to use the medium ...

What does the President need to be good at?

The president needs to be good at communicating with the many different forms of media, support party members at the time of election, and must have a high approval and support rate of the general public in order to effectively exercise the informal powers of the presidency.

What would happen if the president alone did not have the power to negotiate with foreign governments?

If the president alone did not have the power to negotiate with foreign governments, any negotiations would be inhibited by the political party that is in control and the majority. Also, international conflicts would worsen since there would be no compromises with foreign countries or meeting in the middle.

How does the bicameral system work?

In the House of Representatives, the seats of the House are apportioned among the states, in order to give more seats to the states that have bigger populations. The Senate, on the other hand, has a set two Senators from each state, totaling 100 senators among the 50 states. The bicameral legislature was created because the framers were familiar with the two house system in the British Parliament. The biggest influence of this system was the Great Compromise, and the plan that was accepted featured two houses: the first involving small states and large states having equal representation and the second involving representation based on population.

Why did Thomas Jefferson think the Supreme Court would serve as the Supreme Court?

He thought they would be able to do this because the Supreme Court was not accountable to do checks or balances from the states.

Why did single member districts evolve in the House?

Single member districts evolved in the house in order to avoid communist parties and because they were biased against rural areas.

Why is the House more representative than the Senate?

The House is considered more representative compared to the Senate for a few reasons, the main ones being that it changes with the population and every two years there is a new election. Also, in the Senate, some changes aren't made for up to six years.

Should presidents be judged by their personal qualities?

I think to an extent presidents should be judged by their personal qualities as shown in their behavior in public. The reality of it all is that the president is human, and he's going to make mistakes, have flaws, and not always say the right things. What is important is that he or she is able to recognize when they make mistakes and be able to counter their faults by acting in the best interest of the country as a whole and fixing their problems rather than just hiding them and hoping people don't see them.

What powers does the President have?

The Constitution explicitly assigns the president the power to sign or veto legislation, command the armed forces, ask for the written opinion of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, grant reprieves and pardons, and receive ambassadors.

Which article of the Constitution expressly designates the President as the President?

Article II of the U.S. Constitution expressly designates the president as:

What powers does the President have in times of war?

In times of war or national emergency, the Congress may grant the president broader powers to manage the national economy and protect the security of the United States, but these powers were not expressly granted by the Constitution.

Why did Truman declare emergency powers?

Harry Truman declared the use of emergency powers when he nationalized private steel mills that failed to produce steel because of a labor strike in 1952. With the Korean War ongoing, Truman asserted that he could not wage war successfully if the economy failed to provide him with the material resources necessary to keep the troops well-equipped. The U.S. Supreme Court, however, refused to accept that argument in Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer, voting 6-3 that neither commander-in-chief powers nor any claimed emergency powers gave the president the authority to unilaterally seize private property without Congressional legislation.

How many votes does Congress have to override a veto?

Congress may override vetoes with a two-thirds vote in both the House and the Senate. The process has traditionally been difficult and relatively rare. The threat of a presidential veto has usually provided sufficient pressure for Congress to modify a bill so the president would be willing to sign it.

What is the President's authority?

The exact degree of authority that the Constitution grants to the president as commander-in-chief has been the subject of much debate throughout American history, with Congress at various times granting the president wide authority and at others attempting to restrict that authority. There is broad consensus that the framers of the Constitution intended Congress to declare war and the president to direct the war; Alexander Hamilton said that the president, although lacking the power to declare war, would have "the direction of war when authorized or begun", further explaining in Federalist No. 69 that "The President is to be commander-in-chief of the army and navy of the United States. ... It would amount to nothing more than the supreme command and direction of the military and naval forces ... while that of the British king extends to the DECLARING of war and to the RAISING and REGULATING of fleets and armies, all [of] which ... would appertain to the legislature".

Why can't the courts grant the Executive Branch powers?

Because the Constitution remains silent on the issue, the courts cannot grant the Executive Branch these powers when it tries to wield them. The courts will only recognize a right of the Executive Branch to use emergency powers if Congress has granted such powers to the president.

What is the role of the President?

The President is the first citizen and the head of the State. He has an important role in the country’s governance as the executive powers of the Union are vested in him.

What is the role of the President in the military?

The President is considered as the Supreme Commander of the Defence Forces of the Country. He has the exclusive power to declare war and peace. He has the power to appoint Chief of the Army, Chief of the Navy, and Chief of the Air Force. However, the military powers of the President are regulated and controlled by the Parliament.

What are the legislative powers of the Indian President?

Summary: The Legislative Powers of the Indian President are: Summon and prorogue the Parliament. Dissolve the House of People. President’s assent is needed for any bill to get the law’s sanction. Recommend bill in either house of the Parliament for recognising a new state or alteration of state boundaries.

How long does the President have to extend the Lok Sabha?

He may extend the normal life of the Lok Sabha by 1 year each time up to a period not exceeding beyond six months after proclamation ceases to operate. Further, he can also reduce the salaries of any class of State officials, the Judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts. During the period when the State emergency is in the proclamation, the President may assume the powers vested in the Governor.

How many members can the President nominate to the Lok Sabha?

The President can nominate 12 members of the Rajya Sabha and two anglo-Indians to the Lok Sabha.

What powers does the President of India have?

The President of India possesses extensive legislative powers. He can summon and prorogue (discontinue a session of) the Parliament, and he can even dissolve the House of People (Lok Sabha). However, this power can be performed by him only with some restrictions.

What is the veto power of the President?

The President is free to either reject the bill, return the bill or withhold his assent to the bill. The President’s choice over the bill is called his Veto Power.

What are the powers of the President?

Six Powers of the U.S. President. What does it mean to be the President of the United States? The President is the head of the executive branch of the government. The main duty of the executive branch is to make sure the laws passed by Congress are put into effect. The Constitution of the United States specifically express the powers ...

Why does the Constitution express the powers of the President?

The Constitution of the United States specifically express the powers of the President so that he may fulfill his duty as leader of the country.

What powers does the President have to approve bills?

The Constitution grants the President the power to approve bills of legislation submitted by Congress into law. If the Presidents objects to a bill's contents, the Constitution states that he may veto the bill and send it back to Congress. A bill that receives at least a two-thirds majority vote in the Senate is considered veto-proof and can not be overridden by the President.

What powers does the President have during recess?

The President also has the power to fill vacancies that may happen during a Sen ate recess. These commissions expire at the end of the next Senate session. On extraordinary occasions, the President can convene and adjourn both houses of Congress, or either of them as he sees fit to serve the needs of the country and any commissions that require their confirmation.

What power does the President have to make treaties?

Make Treaties. The Constitution grants the President the power to make treaties, or formal agreements, with other nations. These treaties might take place as the ending points for wars or conflicts. The President must receive consent from two-thirds of the Senate to make a treaty official and actionable.

Who can be appointed by the President?

The President's appointments can include public ministers and consuls, ambassadors to foreign countries, Supreme Court justices, cabinet members, U.S. attorneys and judges, and all officers whose appointments are not otherwise provided for in the Constitution. Some of the presidentially-appoint positions also requires the candidates to go through the Senate confirmation process.

Who has the power to grant reprieves and pardons?

Grant Reprieves and Pardons. Except in the case of impeachment, the President has the power to grant reprieves and pardons to people for federal crimes. A reprieve temporarily postpones punishing a person for his or her crimes while a pardon forgives the crime and the penalty for the crime.

Who chooses the president in the electoral college?

States and Washington DC hold popular elections to choose electors for the Electoral College, and then the Electoral College chooses the president.

When did the Supreme Court make the federal government stronger?

in 1937 the supreme court laid the ground work for a stronger federal government by issuing a number of decisions that...

Do states have equal say in choosing the president?

States have equal say in choosing the president.

Do presidents have more power than they have today?

Presidents wield more power than today than in the past.