Avoid areas downstream of the eruption. Protect yourself from falling ash. Do not drive in heavy ash fall. Featured Protective Actions. If authorities predict that a volcano will erupt or if a volcano is already erupting, the best possible Protective Action is to follow the evacuation order issued by authorities.
Full Answer
E.No. People do not increase or decrease the volcanic hazard. E.No. People do not increase or decrease the volcanic hazard. Which of the following magma types will usually flow the fastest? D.All magma flows at similar speeds. If a volcanic eruption is predicted for your area, what is the best course of action?
Local authorities will provide you with information on how to prepare for a volcanic eruption, and if necessary, on how to evacuate (leave the area) or take shelter where you are. Leave the area immediately. If you are warned to evacuate because an eruption is imminent, evacuate. If you can drive rather than walk, use your vehicle to evacuate.
However, a closer look at the data shows that the eruption is more likely to happen sooner than this prediction. A shorter prediction will be more informative for the public and could be the difference between life and death for the hydrologists and Director of the monument 3.?
Often scientists made a long term prediction (1 to 3 weeks before eruption) followed by a shorter prediction when they had more measurements. The second prediction was more precise (sometimes predicting an eruption in 24 hours).
During a volcanic eruption Close all windows and doors, and bring any pets or livestock into closed shelters. If you are outdoors: Seek shelter indoors immediately. Avoid low-lying areas and streams.
Take temporary shelter from volcanic ash in the location where you are, if you have enough supplies. Cover ventilation openings and seal doors and windows. If outside, protect yourself from falling ash that can irritate skin and injure breathing passages, eyes and open wounds.
Close all windows, doors, and fireplace or woodstove dampers. Turn off all fans and heating and air conditioning systems. Bring pets and livestock into closed shelters.
Survival during an eruptionClose all windows, doors, and fireplace or woodstove dampers.Turn off all fans and heating and air conditioning systems.Bring pets and livestock into closed shelters.Keep necessities on hand.Listen for emergency alerts and do what they say.Stay inside until you hear that it's safe to come out.
Be prepared either to shelter or to evacuate. Develop an evacuation plan and a sheltering plan for yourself, your family, and others in your household. Review the plans and make sure that everyone understands them. If you haven't already done so, put together an emergency supply kit .
Wear protection. Use masks, glasses/goggles, long sleeves, pants, and shoes when clearing out ash to protect your lungs, skin and eyes. Clean your gutters and roof with water after clearing out the ash to prevent corrosion. Wait for further announcements from LGUs or national news related to the volcanic eruption.
Safety and survival during a volcanic eruptionStay inside and away from windows and doors.Keep curtains and blinds closed.Keep track of the volcanic alert level and community evacuation measures.Find a “safe room” and stay inside with your family.Bring your pets inside with you.More items...•
Preparing your family for a possible volcanic eruption will not only help protect your health and property from volcanic ash and lava, but may be the difference between life and death.
If you are NEAR, DOWNSTREAM or DOWNWIND of a volcano during an eruption:Stay out of valleys and low lying areas that lead from the mountain.Consult the simplified hazards maps to determine whether you are in a lahar hazard zone.Prepare as you would for floods. ... Become familiar with evacuation routes in your community.More items...
The best mitigation against casualties from volcanic eruptions is to provide warning based on eruption forecasts and knowledge of the past behavior of the volcano, and call for evacuations.
Evacuating During Volcanic Activity If you live downhill of a rift zone and an eruption breaks out above your house, you will be ordered to evacuate the area at the appropriate time. Keep in mind that the scientists of the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) have instruments that monitor the rift zones 24 hours a day.
Move up-slope as quickly as possible. Seek care for burns right away. Immediate care can be life saving. If your eyes, nose, and throat become irritated from volcanic gases and fumes, move away from the area immediately. Your symptoms should go away when you are no longer in contact with the gases or fumes.
Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants. Use goggles to protect your eyes.If ash is continually falling, you may not be able to shelter indoors for more than a few hours, because the weight of the ash could collapse the roof of your building and block air intakes into the building.
If you are warned to evacuate because an eruption is imminent, evacuate. If you can drive rather than walk, use your vehicle to evacuate. When driving keep doors and windows closed, drive across the path of danger if you can or away from the danger if you can not, and watch for unusual hazards in the road.
Nuisance dust masks can provide comfort and relief from exposure to relatively non-hazardous contaminants such as pollen, but they do not offer as much protection as a particulate respirator. Cleanup or emergency workers may need a different type of breathing protection based on their work activity.