how to sharpen golf course reel mower

by Izaiah Okuneva 10 min read

How To Sharpen A Reel Mower With A File

  • Secure the blades. Lay the mower handle down a flat surface or a workbench or table and use a broom handle to ensure that you blocked the reel and bales ...
  • Clean the mower blades. Use a stiff wire brush or some coarse sandpaper to carefully remove the debris from the blades.
  • Scrape The File On The Blade Between. Press carefully to the toothed end of the metal mill on the dull edge of the first blades. ...
  • Repeat previous steps for all blades. Once you have sharp the edge of the blade, now you will need to remove the broom handle and carefully rotate the mower cylinder ...
  • Use Grease and Lubricate to Protect Blades After Sharpening. When you’re done sharpening all the blades, apply great to avoid rusting of the metal blades. ...

How to sharpen a reel mower?

Another way to sharpen your reel mower, and one of the easiest, is to use a back lapping sharpening kit. These kits come with a handle and sharpening compound. Sharpening compound is a gritty substance that is applied to the blades and sharpens the beveled edges of the blades as they scrape against each other.

How do you know when it's time to sharpen your lawn mower?

Extend the life of the mower. Maximize operator mowing time. Allow tractor to run most efficiently. Provide excellent after cut appearance of the turf. How can you tell if sharpening is necessary? - Streaks. - Stragglers. The cutting unit is noisy. Your schedule says it's time to sharpen . . .

Can you use a coarse metal file to sharpen lawn mower blades?

Using a coarse metal file instead of buying a specialized reel mower sharpening kit is one way you can save money when sharpening your mower’s blades. It’s incredibly easy to do and allows you to hone the cutting edge of each blade with precision.

What are the benefits of sharpening a lawn mower?

Extend the life of the mower. Maximize operator mowing time. Allow tractor to run most efficiently. Provide excellent after cut appearance of the turf. How can you tell if sharpening is necessary?

How do you sharpen a reel lawn mower?

2:443:28Best way to sharpen reel lawn mower blades - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI just take and set the second wheel off the edge of the table and set the mower down on the cuttingMoreI just take and set the second wheel off the edge of the table and set the mower down on the cutting bar.

Does a reel mower need to be sharpened?

Since reel lawn mower blades work like scissors; they're not necessarily as sharp as they are exact. The edge of the blade needs to be true and close to the bed knife.

Can you sharpen a reel mower with a file?

0:191:49Lawn Care & Landscaping : How to Sharpen Push Mower BladesYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut I do highly recommend that something like this you would take to a lot more shop in half sharpenMoreBut I do highly recommend that something like this you would take to a lot more shop in half sharpen. There's a lot of pinch points you get your finger in there seen a lot of accidents.

How often should a reel mower be sharpened?

Some manufacturers offer suggested time frames for sharpening your reel mower blades, but these recommendations vary significantly -- anywhere from one to eight years.

How do I know if my reel mower is sharp?

0:001:16How To Check If Your Blades Are Sharp - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf the blades and knife bed aren't sharp or properly adjusted. It won't cut the paper at all or itMoreIf the blades and knife bed aren't sharp or properly adjusted. It won't cut the paper at all or it will just make a bad cut. Now in my case my reel is my knife better properly adjusted.

What does Backlapping a reel mower do?

created to cleanly slice off grass. Many grounds care specialists backlap their reel mowers after every cutting to insure the sharpest blades. The few minutes it takes each day for backlapping is time well spent for healthier grass. Grinding is generally done twice a year.

Can you sharpen reel mower with sandpaper?

0:245:30How to Sharpen your Reel Mower......The EASY WAY!!!YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's a P 80 grit sandpaper. Which is going to attach to the fixing plate with the self-adhesiveMoreIt's a P 80 grit sandpaper. Which is going to attach to the fixing plate with the self-adhesive backing. And you're going to just peel it off stick it on between two grooves.

How do you sharpen a reel mower blade without removing it?

How to sharpen lawn mower blades without removing them?Collect the required tools.Seal the gas tank. ... Tilt the mower and place the wooden block under it on the other side to give it support. ... Clean the blade with water and a steel brush.Use the angle grinder or flat-file to sharpen the cutting edge slowly.Lower the mower.More items...

How do you Backlap a reel mower?

5:319:26How To Backlap Your Reel Mower and Increase Cut Quality - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo your mowers that don't have an engine on them okay use 120 for anything that's non-motorizedMoreSo your mowers that don't have an engine on them okay use 120 for anything that's non-motorized anything that has a motor on it like this trimmer we're going to put 80 grit on to the reel.

How much does it cost to sharpen a reel mower blade?

Depending on the type of your mower, you can expect to pay anywhere between 20 dollars to 60 dollars. If it's a reel lawn mower you might not even need to take the blades off the mower and sharpen them while they're attached.

How long will a reel mower last?

Most mowers will run 10 years or more with regular maintenance.

Can you mow wet grass with a reel mower?

They are designed to effectively cut in damp or wet conditions. BUT Don't run it through standing water! You are more likely to damage the lawn in turns when it's wet, so be mindful of that.

How to Sharpen A Reel Mower With A file?

Using a coarse metal file instead of buying a specialized reel mower sharpening kit is one way that you can save money when sharpening your mower’s...

Reel Mower Sharpening Compound

Another way to sharpen your reel mower, and one of the easiest, is to use a back lapping sharpening kit. These kits come with a handle and sharpeni...

How Do You Adjust A Reel Mower?

One of the most common problems that can be incorrectly attributed to dull blades is poor blade alignment. Incorrect blade contact can hinder the e...

How to Adjust The Blade Alignment Of My Reel Mower?

Properly adjusted blade alignment ensures a clean and efficient cut without any training. However, it won’t damage any grassroots and helps to maintain the green lawn.

What is a reel lawn mower?

Reel lawn mowers are ideal for small lawns. They are environmentally and budget-friendly. Moreover, it doesn’t emit any fumes or noise. It also helps maintain a healthy lawn. Instead of other mowers rotating blades that chew up and whack off the top of the grass, the reel mowers blades act like a pair of scissors that cut off the top of the grass efficiently.

What is back lapping on a mower?

Generally, they provide “Back Lapping”. It’s yet another easy and efficient way to sharpen dull mower blades. It comes with a handle and a sharpening compound. The sharpening compounds are applying on the cutting edge. Now we use a handle or lapping tool to turn the reel mower driving gears.

How many blades does a lawn mower have?

The rest of the machine exists to support those two main parts. Wheels drive a gear that spins the 5-7 blades and the blades angle snip the grass better. Also, there is a roller behind the bed knife that allows adjusting the cutting height.

What to wear before sharpening a blade?

Wear hand gloves, protective eyeglasses to protect your hand and eye. Wear tight-fitting clothes; no jewelry. Loose-fitting clothes and jewelry tend to get hooked on the machine parts and thereby leading to avoid accidents.

How to scratch the edge of a metal mill?

Press carefully to the toothed end of the metal mill on the dull edge of the first blades. Now use the file to scratch the edge of the blades, and always ensure that you go forward and backward throughout the length of the blades. And also don’t try to make the new cutting angles.

Can dull blades make lawn brown?

Working with dull blades will damage the grassroots. And make your lawn brown instead of green. To maintain a healthy lawn you have to do it. Well, don’t worry. In this article, we will provide you a step-by-step guide on how to sharpen your reel mower blades within an hour.

What to check before grinding reel?

Before Grinding the Reel. Make sure that all cutting unit components are in good condition. Depending on type of grinder used, faulty cutting unit components can affect grinding results. Check to make sure reel bearings are in good condition and properly adjusted before grinding the reel.

Why grind reels with a smaller relief angle?

With a smaller relief angle, you may have to grind the reel more often to maintain the blade land width . A smaller relief angle will make the blade more resistant to damage from an impact. Spin grind the reel to restore its cylindrical shape and to establish the specified blade land width after relief grinding.

How many types of reels are there on Toro?

Identify the type of reel to ensure that grinding is done correctly. There are four (4) different types of reels used on Toro products. The reels are defined by the type of blade relief (Scalloped or Tapered) and the placement of the blades (Radial or Forward Swept) (See Fig. 7)

How much relief angle for Toro reel?

Relief grind the reel blades to the minimum blade land width if the reel blade land width exceeds the service limit. Toro recommends a 30 degree relief angle on each reel blade. You can vary the relief angle up to 5 degrees in either direction. A larger relief angle means you will have to grind the reel less often because the blade land width will increase at a slower rate as the reel wears. Unfortunately, a larger relief angle may make the reel blades more susceptible to damage from an impact. With a smaller relief angle, you may have to grind the reel more often to maintain the blade land width. A smaller relief angle will make the blade more resistant to damage from an impact.

How to grind a bedknife?

When grinding the bedknife, remove only enough material to make sure the top surface of the bedknife is true. Be careful not to overheat the bedknife. Remove small amounts of material with each pass of the grinder. Also, clean and dress grinding stone often during the grinding process.

Where to find reel grinding information?

Reel grinding information can also be found in your Cutting Unit Operator’s Manual and the Toro Basics Series Training Book, Reel Mower Basics (part no. 09168SL) found on the Service Reference Set available from your Authorized Toro Distributor.

What tool is used to measure the top grind angle of a bedknive?

Because the top grind angle on bedknives is critical for edge retention, and therefore after-cut appearance, Toro has develop special service tools for accurately measuring the top grind angle on all bedknives (Toro Special Tools 131-6828 and 131-6829). (See Fig. 4)

How to get shiny edge on knife blades?

Re-apply lapping compound. Crank some more. You’ll start to see a flat, shiny surface on the blades where the compound has abraded away the surface and created a precise edge matched to the knife bed. Add more compound, keep cranking. At this point (below) you can see the start of a shiny edge, even though there’s still some corrosion showing. That’s okay.

How to paint blade edges?

Using a small brush, paint lapping compound on the blade edges. You don’t need much, just a bead across each of the blade edges.

What are the parts of a lawn mower?

There are two critical parts of a mower: the blades and the bed knife. The rest of the mower exists to support these two parts. Wheels drive a gear that spin the blade mechanism, which consists of a series of 5 to 7 blades mounted in a helical fashion. The angle helps snip the grass better. A roller behind the bed knife allows you to adjust the height of the cut.

What do you need to lap mower blades?

To lap your blades you need two things; lapping compound, an abrasive, and a way to turn your blades. A lapping kit consists of a container of lapping compound and a crank. The lapping compound is basically a heavy duty abrasive, but suspended in a thicker goo so it doesn’t come flying off the blades when you spin then. The handle fits the shaft of most mowers…except in my case, which is fine, as I had other ideas. You’ll see.

How to test a lapping job?

Test your lapping job with a piece of paper. It should cut like scissors. If it doesn’t, adjust the knife bed until it does.

Can you recycle reel mowers?

If you’re looking to buy a new reel mower, Brett’s guide here is quite handy. But another option is to recycle an old reel mower by giving it a tune up. The good news is that old mowers are usually built like Sherman tanks. Quality steel blades retain their strength; all the mower needs is a good cleaning and honing.

Is a reel mower good for a garden?

I believe smaller lawns and larger flower beds and gardens are a good thing. Then, reel mowers make a lot of sense. They’re smaller, easier to store, quiet, require very little maintenance, and have a genteel aesthetic sitting in your garage or garden shed.

What happens when you lose the relief grind on the blade edge?

When you lose the relief grind on the blade edge, it creates additional contact and friction between the bedknife and reel blades, which demands additional horsepower. In fact, studies have shown that five reels running without relief use significantly more horsepower than five reels with relief.”.

Why do reels move during grinding?

While technician’s typically focus on grinding the reel and bedknife, it’s important to not to overlook the rollers , roller bearings, and reel bearings to ensure a stable grind. Any wear in the rotating components can cause the reel or bedknife to move during grinding.

Is it easy to err when grinding mower reels?

It’s so easy to err when grinding and sharpening mower reels and blades. Here six common mistakes and some well-honed tips to avoid them.

Who is the product manager of John Deere?

When it comes to reel grinding, Tracy Lanier, John Deere Golf product manager, says everyone has their own method that works best for them. But that doesn’t mean a program should be inflexible. “The most common problems that we see are on courses that use a grind-only program,” says Lanier.

Is mowing equipment necessary?

Properly maintaining mowing equipment is essential to successfully maintaining turf. While the principles behind responsible equipment management are dogmatic, the methods of blade and reel sharpening are more widely debated. GCI reached out to equipment industry leaders to find out what works, what doesn’t, and how superintendents get the most out of their reels and blades year.

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