CUNY students are allowed to repeat courses in which they receive an F. If they earn a grade of C or better, then the new grade will replace the old grade in the calculation of the overall GPA, but the F will remain on the transcript.
Repeating courses in which you received a C- or better will not improve your grade; the UCs will just ignore the repeated course when calculating your GPA.
Retaking a course may raise your student's GPA (grade point average). In many schools, if a student retakes a course, the most recent grade will replace the lower grade in the student's GPA. The earlier, lower grade will remain on the transcript, but will not be included in the GPA.
Students in most programs can repeat a passed or failed course twice for degree or certificate credit, to a maximum of three attempts per course. Although the previous attempts remain on your academic record, only the most recent attempt counts toward your credit totals and grade point averages.
Even if you do fail, you can retake the class and ask for help. Although it will negatively impact your GPA and could affect your financial obligations, you can bounce back. Start by asking for more help and studying differently or harder if you retake the course. Most importantly, don't give up.
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The second grade always replaces the first grade. However, you can retake a class and get a worse grade. For example, if you have a D (a passing grade) and retake a course and receive an F (a failing grade), you now have a failing grade in the course and will have to take the class for a third time.
4) Repeating a course makes a positive point to those who may evaluate your record that you are a highly motivated individual. You make clear that there were problems with a course in the past but you were committed to earning a higher grade by taking the course again.
At some colleges, only first-year students can retake failed classes. At others, any student can repeat courses. However, schools often put a cap on the number of repeats — and you'll need to pay tuition each time. If you fail a class twice, you might want to consider a different major.
The student negotiates with the instructor either to receive an unsatisfactory, but temporary, grade or to receive a long Incomplete (II). The instructor allows the student to sit through the class a second time and to redo all or most of the assignments.
Generally, this is only the case if it's a core unit, a prerequisite for a subject you'll complete later in your course or part of the unit sequence for your major. You can still attempt to re-do the subject if it's not compulsory, but you may prefer to try your luck with another unit to make up the credits.