how to measure ethical reasoning in a political science course

by Miss Patsy Johns PhD 7 min read

Can political ethics be focused on politicians?

This course examines ethical and political questions that arise in doing public service work, ... This course satisfies the Ethical Reasoning Way and is cross-listed as Public Policy 103Z, CSRE 133P, and Urban Studies 122Z. ... Political Science 133Z Syllabus Sumer 2021. Preliminary – Subject to change. !! 3!

Should colleges teach ethical reasoning rather than just ethical principles?

The American Political Science Association?s Guide to Professional Ethics, Rights and Freedoms · Link 1 A Statement of the American Political Science Association on Freedom and Integrity of Research · Link 1 An Open Letter to Political Science Faculty about What Not to Ask When Interviewing Job Candidates · Link 2 Research Ethics in the Social Sciences and Humanities …

How do you evaluate ethical reasoning?

Sep 09, 2018 · Ethics can be defined as a set of norms for conduct that distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable behavior. The APSA has published a Guide to Professional Ethics in Political Science, as the professional organization is concerned about any ethical problem or personal abuse experienced or caused by political scientists acting in their professional capacity.

Why is instruction in ethical reasoning of paramount importance?

Political Science. Political Science 2305 is designed to introduce the student to the American federal system of government. This introductory survey course covers the origin and development of the U.S. Constitution, structure and powers of the national government including the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, federalism ...

What are the four methods of ethical reasoning?

From the earliest moments of recorded human consciousness, the ethical discipline has entailed four fundamental approaches, often called ethical decision-making frameworks: Utilitarian Ethics (outcome based), Deontological Ethics (duty based), Virtue Ethics (virtue based), and Communitarian Ethics (community based).May 9, 2016

What counts as ethical reasoning?

What is ethical reasoning? Ethical reasoning is a type of critical thinking that uses ethical principles and frameworks. ... Ethical reasoning is not about knowing right from wrong, but being able to think about and respond to a problem fairly, justly and responsibly.Jan 28, 2020

What are the five components of ethical reasoning?

Among the more cognitive skills employed in thinking an ethical question through are: (1) clearly identifying ethical issues; (2) determining relevant factual information; (3) clarifying concepts and drawing relevant distinctions; (4) constructing and evaluating arguments; (5) developing a systematic framework; and (6) ...Feb 10, 1989

What are the 5 ethical approaches?

Philosophers have developed five different approaches to values to deal with moral issues.The Utilitarian Approach. ... The Rights Approach. ... The Fairness or Justice Approach. ... The Common-Good Approach. ... The Virtue Approach. ... Ethical Problem Solving.

What is the role of ethics in ethical reasoning?

Ethical reasoning helps determine and differentiate between right thinking, decisions, and actions and those that are wrong, hurtful and/or harmful— to others and to ourselves. Ethics is based on and motivated by facts, values, emotions, beliefs, emotions, and feelings.

What are the two key tasks of ethical reasoning?

Ethical reasoning holds two roles in life: Highlighting acts that enhance the well-being of other people. Highlighting acts that harm the well-being of other people.Jan 14, 2015

What are the 7 step of moral reasoning model?

Their framework for Ethical Decision making includes: Recognize the Ethical Issue, Get the Facts, Evaluate Alternative Actions, Make a Decision and Test it, Act and Reflect on the Outcome.

What are the 3 main theories of ethics?

These three theories of ethics (utilitarian ethics, deontological ethics, virtue ethics) form the foundation of normative ethics conversations.

What are the 3 types of ethics?

Ethical systems can generally be broken down into three categories: deontological, teleological and virtue-based ethics.Jun 11, 2018

What is an ethical test or framework?

An ethical framework is a set of questions that managers can use to get beyond their initial moral intuitions and clarify the relevant features of the case. The questions in a framework may force one to think about the issues from other perspectives or to look at rules that may apply.Jul 31, 2015

What are examples of ethical values?

Recommended Core Ethical ValuesIntegrity, including. Exercising good judgment in professional practice; and. ... Honesty, including. Truthfulness; ... Fidelity, including. Faithfulness to clients; ... Charity, including. Kindness; ... Responsibility, including. Reliability/dependability; ... Self-Discipline, including.

What is ethical framework in ethics?

Ethical frameworks are perspectives useful for reasoning what course of action may provide the most moral outcome. In many cases, a person may not use a reasoning process but rather do what they simply feel is best at the time.

Self-Interest Versus Public Interest

To talk of the public interest sets up an obvious contrast with the private interest of the officeholder.

The Demands of Representation

To make any sense of the claim that the ethical politician will view the primary obligation of political office as the advancement of the public good, we must say something more about what we mean by public good (or in more familiar parlance, public interest) and what we mean by advancement.

The Demands of Political Office

In a seminal essay, “Political Action: The Problem of Dirty Hands,” Michael Walzer (1973) argues that the demands of office are such that occasions will arise in which the ethical political leader must engage in immoral acts to advance the public good.

How to teach ethical reasoning?

Learning how to reason ethically is a dialectical, back-and-forth process. Simply delivering content through lectures and readings are at best supplementary forms of instruction. The primary form of instruction needs to be interactive because students need to present ideas, get feedback on those ideas, and then try out re-formed ideas that themselves will be subject to further modification. So because learning ethical reasoning requires active, not passive learning (16), particular care must be given to ensuring that online courses are designed with opportunities for rich interaction between students as well as between students and instructors. Discussion boards appear to be the most common way of achieving these interactions, but doing so requires particular attention to certain dynamics:

How is ethical reasoning evaluated?

Ethical reasoning is best evaluated through essays or oral examinations in response to specific ethical problems. They do not lend themselves well to multiple-choice or short-answer assessments. For example, a simple ethical problem is, “James saw Ben purchase answers for an exam from an Internet site. What should James do? Please give alternative courses of action for James, and the potential advantages and disadvantages of each course of action.” A strong essay in response to this problem might look like this:

Is ethics taught in a course?

Ideally, ethics is taught not just in a course on ethics but in any course in which ethics might potentially apply. Otherwise, there is the risk that what the students learn will be inert—that students will not see how to apply it outside the one course on ethics. Students need to learn how to apply ethical principles, as well as being inoculated against pressures to behave unethically, by being confronted with ethical problems in a variety of domains.

What are the topics covered in CAS PO 300?

Possible offerings include, but are not limited to, American Congress, Campaigns and Elections, Separation of Powers, Use of Force, Race and Politics, Gender and Politics, Primaries and Caucuses.

What is the wire used for?

HBO’s television series The Wire is used to explore politics and policy. A number of interdisciplinary topics are covered, including the war on drugs, urban elections, bureaucracy, rational choice theory, and the decline of American cities.

What is the analytical and comparative study of revolutionary movements and related forms of political violence?

Topics include the classical paradigm, types of revolutionary episodes, psychological theories, ideology and belief systems, coups, insurgencies, civil wars, and terrorism and revolutionary outcomes.

What is interest group politics?

Interest Group Politics (4) The theory and practice of interest group politics in the United States. Theories of pluralism and collective action, the behavior and influence of lobbies, the role of political action committees, and other important aspects of group action in politics are examined.

Is POLI 10D a lecture?

POLI 10 is Lecture only, and POLI 10D is Lecture plus Discussion section. These courses are equivalents of each other in regards to major requirements, and students may not receive credit for both 10 and 10D. POLI 11 or 11D. Introduction to Political Science: Comparative Politics (4)

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Definition of Ethical

  • Noun 1. Pertaining to right and wrong in conduct. 2. Of or relating to moral principles. 3. Conforming to accepted standards of conduct. Origin 1400-1450 Late Middle English ethic + al
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What Is Ethical Reasoning

  • Most human behavior has consequences for the welfare of others, even for society as a whole. Individuals are able to act in such as way as to enhance or decrease the quality of the lives of others, and generally know the difference between helping and harming. Ethical reasoning holds two roles in life: 1. Highlighting acts that enhance the well-being of other people. 2. Highlighting …
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Ethical Reasoning and Individual Rights

  • In civilized societies, people have individual rights, but it is vital that these rights coincide with the collective rights of society as a whole. A person being denied personal rights due to the greater good of society may feel the decision conflicts with his own ethical reasoning. While some people believe that a person’s individual rights should be preserved regardless of the benefit or harm to …
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Ethical Reasoning and The Law

  • The government creates and enforces laws in order to protect the citizens and the unity of society. These laws carry punishments those who violate them in the form of fines, community service, probation, and imprisonment. Each individual develops his own core values and ethical reasoning according to his view of integrity and honesty, and ability to look past the self-justifica…
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Institutional Ethics

  • In some instances, individual entities can punish or take corrective actions against a person who has breached the company’s ethical code. For example, an accounting firm hires new employees, who are required to read and sign the employee handbook. This handbook states that employees must not let their personal bias interfere in any business transactions. Allowing personal bias or …
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Related Legal Terms and Issues

  1. Damages – A monetary award in compensation for a financial loss, loss of or damage to personal or real property, or an injury.
  2. Jurisdiction –A territory in which the court has the right, power, and authority to administer justice by hearing and resolve conflicts.
  3. Social Convention– A set of generally accepted standards for social interaction, often seen a…
  1. Damages – A monetary award in compensation for a financial loss, loss of or damage to personal or real property, or an injury.
  2. Jurisdiction –A territory in which the court has the right, power, and authority to administer justice by hearing and resolve conflicts.
  3. Social Convention– A set of generally accepted standards for social interaction, often seen as customary behavior and ethics in a society.

Self-Interest Versus Public Interest

  • To talk of the public interest sets up an obvious contrast with the private interest of the officeholder. Few expect public officials to be motivated in all they do, including running for office, solely by the public interest, and whether construed as a desire to wield power and influence or a desire for public recognition, the absence of such motivations cannot be the hallmark of a reaso…
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The Demands of Representation

  • To make any sense of the claim that the ethical politician will view the primary obligation of political office as the advancement of the public good, we must say something more about what we mean by public good (or in more familiar parlance, public interest) and what we mean by advancement. Should the ethical politician view the public interest as equivalent to the actual exi…
See more on political-science.iresearchnet.com

The Demands of Political Office

  • In a seminal essay, “Political Action: The Problem of Dirty Hands,” Michael Walzer (1973) argues that the demands of office are such that occasions will arise in which the ethical political leader must engage in immoral acts to advance the public good. As an example, Walzer presents a variation of the ticking time bomb scenario: a political leader orders the torture of a captured reb…
See more on political-science.iresearchnet.com