how to facilitate stuent to stduent interaction in an online course

by Miss Leonor Mayert IV 5 min read

To achieve a high level of student-to-student interaction in an online course, students must have many opportunities to build rapport. This is often accomplished by providing socially-focused exchanges such as guided introductions, exchanges of personal information, and participation in activities designed to increase social rapport.

Below are specific approaches you can take to build a hospitable online course and foster student-student interaction.
  1. Begin with an Icebreaker. ...
  2. Incorporate Group Work. ...
  3. Craft Thoughtful Discussions. ...
  4. Open Multiple Communication Channels. ...
  5. Encourage Social Connection. ...
  6. Include Collaborative Writing and Peer Review.

Full Answer

Does student-to-student interaction matter in online learning?

Use of technology. A number of technologies can support student-to-student interaction in online courses. To promote student-to-student interaction, instructors must select the technologies appropriate for the course goals and that students can use effectively.

Do online courses need meaningful interaction with students?

Jan 30, 2017 · Clearly tie all student-to-student interactions to a course learning objective. Don’t just add a discussion, peer review, or group project to your course because you heard it’s the right thing to do – clearly explain to your students how their interactions with each other will help them master the course goals.

What are the main opportunities for online interaction with students?

Set clear standards and structure for students to engage with one another through discussion boards, peer evaluation, and group work. 4. Use technology to enhance collaboration. Integrate traditional and non-traditional learning tools into your course. Traditional tools like blogs and wikis help build a constructivist learning environment that requires students to engage with …

How do you manage student-to-student interactions in the classroom?

Student Interaction with Online Course Content . of the taxonomy stipulates that course developers think strategically when designing the course to ensure the materials and features provided map directly to supporting course learning outcomes. Measuring quality in an online course can be difficult. Many different approaches exist, but no

How do you make students interactive in online classes?

8 Ways To Make Online Classes More InteractiveIncorporate Active Learning.Combine different media types into engaging learning scenarios.Try running a cohort-based course.Incorporate live lessons.Use Microlearning.Use storytelling methods of teaching.Use Gamification.Pause for questions and answer live chats.Sep 8, 2021

How do you facilitate students to student interactions?

Your Weekly Eureka MomentCreate Learning Activities That Are Complex. Students need a reason to collaborate. ... Prepare Students to Be Part of a Team. ... Minimize Opportunities for Free Riding. ... Build in Many Opportunities for Discussion and Consensus. ... Focus on Strengthening and Stretching Expertise. ... Reference:Nov 22, 2016

How will you ensure good interaction between and among students and superior?

Accept students–and their mistakes in the classroom. Accept all students, despite their quirks and differences. Treat all students with the same respect and kindness, and don't allow students to tease or disrespect one another in your classroom. Create an environment where all children can feel welcome and comfortable.

Why is student interaction important in learning?

Interacting with other people has proven to be quite effective in learning to organize their thoughts, reflect their understanding. Interactions give learners the opportunity to use language and measure their progress which in turn leads to increase in their motivation.Mar 31, 2021

What to do if a student has clear communication difficulties?

If a student has clear communication difficulties, be understanding . In the case of disabilities, try to construct ADA compliance into the course. For students with limited writing ability, which should actually be addressed prior to beginning an online course, suggest possible remedial efforts that the student can participate in to improve their writing ability.

What should be included in a course orientation?

The main course orientation should include general guidelines for contributing to group discussions, such as requirements regarding content, frequency, and length when appropriate. Length and content requirements can also be instigated during a course to allow the course to develop somewhat on its own. For example, if students are posting messages that are too long, post a maximum length, and if the posts are incomplete, include minimum content requirements. In this way, if the students are already performing at or above expections in the absense of instructor created restraints, they will feel a sense of control over the environment.

Why do not every student take a course?

Sometimes there are degree requirements, inability to attend a face-to-face class, or other circumstance leading to the student’s enrollment. The instructor needs to help the student realize the potential importance of the material beyond the need for a passing grade. How can this be done?

What is an online syllabus?

An online syllabus should also contain information relating to the length of time a given assignment is anticipated to take for the average student. With this information, a student can schedule the activity into their available time.

How to create and maintain an online community?

To create and maintain the online community, the students must communicate effectively with one another and the instructor. The next section of this article discusses how communication and communication skills can be developed within the online classroom.

What is direct question?

Direct Questions. If a student is beginning to lag behind the rest of the course, or the student is not making the required posts, direct items specifically to that student. When prompting higher order thinking, provide a list of students that you would like to respond to the question.

How to be a facilitator?

1. Be a Model. As the facilitator, one has the ability to take control of certain aspects of a course, and communication is one of them. By modeling effective communication and providing guidelines, a facilitator can show students what is expected of them.

Best Practices

Provide opportunities for students to engage socially. Use “icebreakers” and other “get to know each other” strategies to counteract some of the social detachment felt in an online environment. When these strategies are used throughout a course (and not only at the beginning), the possibility to create social connectedness among students increases.

REFERENCES

Baird, D. E., & Fisher, M. (2005/06). Neomillennial user experience design strategies: Utilizing social networking media to support “always on” learning styles. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 34(1), 5-32.

Why is interaction important in online teaching?

Increasing the online teacher-student interaction can help students learn faster and more efficiently. To do that, online teachers need to create a connection with their students and build trust with them. But that can be challenging to do through a screen.

How to increase teacher student interaction?

To help increase online teacher-student interaction, you need to improve student-student interaction concerning the subjects of your online lessons. Getting students to discuss amongst themselves, will get them more involved with the course. A great idea is to create a Facebook group, where students can share things related to ...

What are incentives in online classes?

Incentives are an excellent strategy to increase online teacher-student interaction. They can be contests, giveaways, prizes and so on. For example, you can offer book prizes for the most interactive students, or they can join a contest through their participation in the online class.

Why do teachers use chats?

Some online teachers use chats to encourage their students to comment and interact. Chats are a great way to increase interaction because the level of commitment is low, opposed to joining in a video conversation or audio. At the beginning of your online class, make sure you explain the guidelines for using the chat.

How to be successful as an online teacher?

Interaction is key to your success as an online teacher. If you increase the online teacher-student interaction, you’ll be able to build trust with your students. In turn, the trust will help them learn faster and more efficiently. So, create a connection with your students and encourage them to interact with you and with each other , every chance you get.

Why is feedback important in online courses?

A feedback during the online course can help you increase the online teacher-student interaction and help you better reach your students. The review of the course is essential for your progress as an online teacher. It could show you if your students were engaged, how they felt about your interaction with them and anything else you ask them.

Why do students need support online?

Online students need support because with e-learning the distractions are too great and the temptation to not do the work might too strong. An effective way to give your students the proper support is to plan virtual office hours.

How to encourage discussion among peers?

Use opportunities like office hours and breakout groups ( on Zoom, Teams, or Collaborate, for example) to encourage discussion among peers. Also, utilize discussion forums to solicit questions from your students. All students can benefit from a question asked from one student.

What to do when students pass a milestone?

If your students pass a milestone, make an achievement or push through a barrier share it with the class or send a personal message of congratulations.

What are the topics of the course?

All Topics 1. Set Expectations and Model Engagement 2. Build Engagement and Motivation with Course Content and Activities 3. Initiate Interaction and Create Faculty Presence 4. Foster Interaction between Students and Create a Learning Community 5. Create an Inclusive Environment Resources References and Further Reading

What is the most important aspect of a student's learning?

One of the most important aspects—if not the most important aspect—of any student’s learning is you, the instructor. Short introductions to content and course activities from you the instructor can draw attention to important concepts and provide purpose and clarity.

How long does it take for a student to grade a paper?

Allow students to track their progress and improve their work through timely grading and constructive feedback. If possible, grade papers within one week of students submitting assignments. Longer than that, students begin for forget what they have turned in.

Do all students have the same access to digital technology?

Not all students have the same access or experience with digital technologies. Be flexible and adaptable to students’ efficacy to engage in learning activities. Many students will have children at home while they are online in a sychronous class. Acknowledge the children in a favorable light and move on.

What is the focal point of a classroom?

The instructor is usually the focal point in the classroom—lecturing, questioning, guiding, and responding to students. However, online courses can lack this immediate connection, since students are usually interacting with a variety of online learning resources rather than a live instructor. Without meaningful interaction with ...

What is the news area?

The News area is an easy place to communicate with the entire class, even if only once a week. News items can include: Reminders or previews of upcoming assignments. Comments on or a summary of a current discussion. General comments on how the class did on a test or assignment.

What is learning by developing?

The learning method called Learning by Developing is defined as investigative learning applied to development projects (Rauhala, 2006). Hakkarainen et al. (2004, 17) claim that learning is at best an investigative process. This means not only analytical information processing and assessment, but also practical experimenting and learning from experience. Wenger (1998, 73) proposes that learning and expertise are transmitted through unofficial communities of practise. These communities have common goals, exist at work or other environments, but their members are not necessarily aware of this communal structure.

What are Karjalainen's goals?

Karjalainen has identified a list of goals to strive for in online education, based on Herrington’s three types of approaches to quality in online education: pedagogies, resources and delivery strategies (Herrington et al, 2001). Similar ideas are presented by Berge (2002). Karjalainen establishes the following check list:

What are the advantages and disadvantages of teamwork?

The advantages associated with teamwork were the support given by teammates, the benefit of having different views into the same topic and the possibility to share the work load with others. There was mainly one negative aspect brought forward: the different goals of team members and different degrees of commitment to the project and to teamwork. Students found it difficult to find ways to control teamwork and influence the team’s results if other team members had different views. They also complained about the difficulty to agree on timetables.

What is student-student classroom interaction and how does it affect learning?

This theme addresses how well students communicate with one another in class. Classes where students have opportunities to communicate with each other help students effectively construct their knowledge.

Consider structuring your class so that it

Provides opportunities for students to work in pairs and small groups and use multiple modes of communication (e.g., discussions, making presentations, brainstorming).

Tips and examples for improving student-student classroom interaction

I want students to interact at different scales and engage in discussion my classroom. Consider using...

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Time Management Skills

  • Independent of whether a course is self-paced, cohort-paced, or instructor-paced, time-management skills are a key to the success of an online student due to the nature of the online classroom (1-2, 4, 6-7). There is usually no set time for class to meet (except when a specific online office hour is used), and often, the lack of large amounts of fr...
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Discipline and Motivation Skills

  • Unlike a face-to-face classroom, the distance student does not have an instructor on hand to recognize lack of motivation or to immediately prompt a student to participate. For the most part, distance education courses rely on an individual’s intrinsic motivation based upon interest in the course materials or desire to receive credit in the course. Student discipline and motivation level…
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Synergy and The Online Learning Community

  • Palloff and Pratt (8) and Stephen Covey (9) argue that while the power of the community is great, the power of the learning community is even greater. Shaffer and Anundsen (10) relate that there is an innate human yearning for a sense of belonging. A “Conscious Community” can be created within the online environment through student participation in discussion about course goals, et…
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Communication Skills

  • In the online community, virtually all communication is written, so it is essential that all students have the ability to properly express themselves in writing. However, the writing ability of online students often vary greatly. Tact and other communication skills will also vary among online students. Ealier it was mentioned that effective and consistent communication is a key to foster…
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Technophobia

  • Many people have an aversion to computer use (or at least the modern connotation of a computer as a desktop processor with keyboard, monitor, and productivity software since even a calculator is technically a computer.) In many cases, this aversion will prohibit that person’s ability to participate in an online course. However, some students will take online courses by necessity an…
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Conclusion

  • The purpose of this article was to enlighten the reader and describe techniques that an online educator/facilitator can employ to increase the usability of his/her online course to all students. In any environment, there will always be individuals of varying ability, and it is important as an educator to take these varying abilities into account when designing an online course. When pro…
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Resources and References

  • 1. – Illinois Online Network. 2000. What Makes a Successful Online Student? Available Online: http://www.ion.illinois.edu/resources/onlineoverview/StudentProfile.html (March 2001). (See ION Website to find document) 2. – Terra Community College. 1997. How to Succeed in Distance Learning Courses. Available Online: http://www.terra.cc.oh.us/detips.html (March 2001). 3. – Rei…
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