Method 1 of 3: MLA Download Article
Method 2 Method 2 of 3: APA Download Article
Method 3 Method 3 of 3: Chicago
MLA recommends you take information from the original source whenever possible. If you must cite information from an indirect source, mention the author of the original source in the body of your text and place the name of the author of the source you actually consulted in your in-text citation. Begin your in-text citation with 'qtd. in.'.
How to Quote a Book in an Essay : Using a Long Quote
For MLA citations, the format for the bibliography citation of an article within a book is as follows: Last name, First. "Title of Article." Name of Book. City of Publication: Publisher, year of publication.
Author's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article." Title of Course Pack, edited by Instructor's First Name Last Name, Douglas College, Publication Date, pp. xx-xx.
The basic form for a book citation is: Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. City of Publication, Publisher, Publication Date.
Key ElementsAuthor.Article Title (in quotes)Publication Title (italicized)For Journals, Volume and Issue Number.Publication Date (use year for journals)Page Number (p.) or Page Numbers (pp.)From Database: Database (italicized), Permanent Link.From Web Site: Web Site Title (italicized) and either: DOI.
Though not legally required, it is the practice of BCcampus Open Education to credit authors of textbooks in the public domain as a gesture of academic courtesy. Citing an open textbook is like citing any online textbook.
Course materials - reprint from another source Previously published articles, chapters or other resources: Cite the article or chapter as if you have found it in the original source. These details should be provided within the course pack or compiled textbook as part of a correct copyright or permissions statement.
The basic format is as follows: Author(s). "Title of Article." Title of Periodical, Day Month Year, pages.
Author(s) of the textbook. (Year of publication). Title of the textbook (Edition number ed.). Place of publication: Publisher.
The in-text citation for a book includes the author's last name, the year, and (if relevant) a page number. In the reference list, start with the author's last name and initials, followed by the year. The book title is written in sentence case (only capitalize the first word and any proper nouns).
Online courses, including Moocs, can be cited by providing the instructors, year of course creation (if known), title of the course, site that hosts the course, and URL.
For all online scholarly journals, provide the author(s) name(s), the name of the article in quotation marks, the title of the publication in italics, all volume and issue numbers, and the year of publication. Include a DOI if available, otherwise provide a URL or permalink to help readers locate the source.
Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of online content: Subtitle. Website Name. URL.
In-text citations are located within the text of your paper and references are located in the references page at the end of your paper. References use a hanging indent. Click here for more information! References are double spaced . If your course material has more than one author, click here. If your course material is missing an author, date, ...
Please note that according to APA formatting rules, references are double spaced in the References list (see rule 6.22 in the Publication Manual). Due to space limitations, examples of APA references provided below are single spaced.
Course materials should generally not be used as a source for assignments. Try and find another source which makes a similar point to your course materials instead of using it as a source.
If the audience can access the sources in Brightspace or other online learning system, you will cite according to the type of resource (book, journal, PowerPoint slides, etc.). If you do not see an author, you can use Southern New Hampshire University as the group author. If you do not see a date, you can use (n.d.).
For each type of source in this guide, both the general form and an example will be provided.
Author Surname [of Article], First Initial. Second Initial. (Year). Article title. In Editor First Initial. Second Initial. Surname (Ed.), Reference book title: Subtitle (# ed. edition, Vol. volume #, pp. page range of article). Publisher.
To cite a book chapter, start with the author and the title of the chapter (in quotation marks), then give the title (in italics) and editor of the book, the page range of the chapter, the location and name of the publisher, and the year of publication. Author last name, First name.
To cite a book chapter, list information about the chapter first, followed by information about the book, including the book’s editor (s) and the chapter’s page range within the book. The author of the chapter, not the editor of the book, is listed in the in-text citation. APA format.
Revised on May 20, 2021. To cite a book, you need a brief in-text citation and a corresponding reference listing the author’s name, the title, the year of publication, and the publisher. The order and format of information depends on the citation style you’re using.
A Chicago bibliography entry for a book includes the author’s name, the book title and subtitle, the edition (if stated), the location and name of the publisher, and the year of publication. For an e-book, add the e-book format (e.g. “Kindle”) at the end. Author last name, First name. Book Title: Subtitle.
In APA Style, single-author books should always be cited as a whole, even if you only quote or paraphrase from one chapter. In MLA Style, if a single-author book is a collection of stand-alone works (e.g. short stories ), you should cite the individual work.
Where to find source information in a book. All the information you need for a book citation can usually be found on the book’s title page and copyright page. The main things you’re looking for are: the title (and subtitle if present) name (s) of the author (s) year of publication. place of publication. publisher.
You might use a heading or chapter number, e.g. (Smith, 2016, ch. 1) In APA Style, you can count the paragraph numbers in a text to identify a location by paragraph number. MLA and Chicago recommend that you only use paragraph numbers if they’re explicitly marked in the text.
For each type of source in this guide, both the general form and an example will be provided.
Author Surname [of Chapter or Article], First Initial. Second Initial. (Year). Article
Course packs can be as simple as a stapled packet or as fancy as a hardbound book with a four-color cover.
Instructors frequently include unpublished material in their course packs, particularly in rapidly developing areas of research. Since the only source for this material is the course pack itself, treat it as part of an anthology compiled by the instructor and published by the university. If authorship is not stated, treat it as an unauthored work. The title of the compilation is whatever is on the cover or title page—often (but not always) this consists of the course name and number, as in the first example below:
It’s increasingly common to provide all or part of the book in electronic form as well. Course packs are seldom cited in journal articles, but students are often given the assignment of writing on a specific extract from the textbook.
Look at your course reader's publication information to find the year it was first assembled and the instructor who assembled it. You will use these as your publication date and editor. If no instructor is listed, use the name of the department as the editor. If no publication date is listed, use the current semester.
Locate the same information as you would for the APA style: the year the reader was first published and the course instructor who published it.
Locate the year of publication for your course reader and the name of the professor who compiled it.
Course packs are collections of materials that instructors compile from many sources. Treat the items in your course pack like articles or chapters in an edited book that are reprinted from another source. Use the name of the instructor as the editor. If the instructor's name is not given, use the department as editor.
If the instructor's name is not given, use the department as editor. Use the date the course pack was issued as the date of publication. If there is no date of issue, use the current semester and year for the date of publication.
Unrecorded classroom lectures are considered personal communications (works that can not be recovered by readers). APA instructs to "use a personal citation only when a recoverable source is not available. For example, if you learned about a topic via a classroom lecture, it would be preferable to cite the research on which the instructor based the lecture. However, if the lecture contained original content not published elsewhere, cite the lecture as a persona communication." (Publication manual of the American Psychological Association, 7th ed., 2020, p. 260)