When citing an online lecture, use the following basic format: Author Last Name, First Initial (s). (Year). Title of lecture: Subtitles if applicable [file format]. Retrieved from URL. For example: Cain, S. (2012).
The main citation styles are APA, MLA, and Chicago style. In APA Style, you don’t provide a formal citation for a lecture unless it is recorded or documented in some way. This is based on the idea that it’s only useful to document sources your reader can actually access.
Online courses, including Mooc s, can be cited by providing the instructors, year of course creation (if known), title of the course, site that hosts the course, and URL. 2. Lecture from an online course or Mooc Tangen, J. (2016). Episode 2: I heard a tapping somewhat louder than before [ Mooc lecture].
If your instructor wants you to cite quotations from video or audio recordings of lectures posted online, cite them as you would any online lecture. (Check with your instructor about what form of quotation and citation they prefer.) The following provides an example of a works-cited-list entry:
The title of the lecture appears in quotation marks. You can usually find the title in the course syllabus, the conference program, or publicity materials for the talk. After the title, you add the name of the course, conference, or event the lecture was part of.
Use the following structure to cite the speech's online transcript in MLA 9: Speaker's Last name, First name. “Title of the Speech Transcript.” Title of the Website, Name of the Publisher (only include if it's different than the name of the website), Online Publication Date, URL (remove http:// or https://).
Last Name, First Name of professor. “Title or Subject of the Lecture.” Class lecture, Course Name, College Name, Location, Month Day, Year.
Format for Online Lecture MLA Citation Speaker's Last, First Name. “Title of the Lecture.” Website Location, Date, URL.
Speech transcript Provide both years in the in-text citation, separated with a slash, the earlier year first. Describe the type of transcript in square brackets (e.g., “[Speech transcript]”). Provide the site name in the source element of the reference, followed by the URL of the transcript.
General Format: First name Surname, “Title of source,” Course Code Brightspace at University name, Access Month Day Year, URL.
You would reference this source in-text as you normally would by the author's last name and date. For lecture notes, you would write something like [Lecture notes on key Sophists] in place of the title. Your second choice is to refer to the lecture as personal communication.
MLA format follows the author-page method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the page number(s) from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken must appear in the text, and a complete reference should appear on your Works Cited page.
Citing a lecture in MLA Style Speaker last name, First name. “Lecture Title.” Course or Event Name, Day Month Year, Institution, Location. Lecture.
Professor's last name, Initial of first name. year, month and day of lecture. Lecture title in italics [Lecture recording]. Type of LMS platform.
How to Cite a Deposition TranscriptList the last name of the person testifying. For example: Smith. List the abbreviation for the type of source material. ... Enclose the entire citation in parentheses. For example, write (Smith Dep. 19.)Place your citation directly after the sentence it supports. For example, write "Mr.
Speaker last name, First name. Year. “Speech Title.” Transcript of speech delivered at Location, Month Day, Year. URL.
For an audio recording of a speech found online, list the speaker, the date when the speech took place, the title in italics, “Speech audio recording” in square brackets, the website, and the URL. You can use a timestamp to specify a location in the in-text citation.
The MLA citation for a personal interview should follow this format:Last name of person interviewed, First name. Interview. Conducted by Interviewer Name. Date of interview.Example: Mars, Bruno. Interview. Conducted by Julie Chapman. 10 May 2020.
Basic format to reference legislation and casesShort Title of Act (in italics).Year (in italics).Jurisdiction abbreviation (in round brackets).Section number and subdivision if applicable.Country abbreviation (in round brackets).The first line of each citation is left adjusted.
Citing a speech transcript in Harvard referencing style Speaker's Surname, First initial. (Transcript Year) Title of the speech/transcript [Type of Transcript]. Institution/venue, location. Date.
The most basic citation for a radio or television program consists of the episode title, the program/series name, the broadcasting network, the original broadcast date, and the location (if applicable). “Episode Title.” Program/Series Name. Broadcasting Network Name, Original Broadcast Date. Location (if applicable).
Revised on May 20, 2021. To cite a lecture or speech, you need an in-text citation and a corresponding reference listing the speaker, the title of the lecture, the date it took place, and details of the context (e.g. the name of the course or event and the institution).
Instead, you should usually just cite the lecture as a personal communication in parentheses in the text. State the lecturer’s name (initials and last name), the words “personal communication,” and the date of the lecture. Citing a lecture as a personal communication. (D. Jones, personal communication, September 28, 2011) ...
A bibliography entry for a lecture you viewed in person lists the title of the lecture and the event or institution that hosted it. It also includes a descriptive label (e.g. “Lecture”) to clarify the type of source.
an e-book or website ), all the main citation styles recommend using an alternate locator in your in-text citation. You might use a heading or chapter number, e.g. (Smith, 2016, ch. 1)
The main citation styles are APA, MLA, and Chicago style.
The in-text citation just lists the speaker’s last name.
When a lecture or speech is recorded or transcribed within another source (e.g. a website, a book ), you should follow the format for the relevant source type, adding a descriptive phrase at the end of the Works Cited entry to clarify what kind of source it is.
According to S. Graham (personal communication, June 17, 2020), “there are six ways that one can distinguish between interpretation and evidence.”. Note: You only need to cite personal communication in-text, and do not have to put it in the References list.
Lecture notes you take in a live online or face-to-face class are considered personal communication. They are personal communication, because they do not exist in any other recorded or print format.
When writing your dissertation or other academic papers, you may have to cite a lecture in APA. Keep these guidelines handy and you will have no problem citing a lecture that your professor delivers.
Author last name, F.M. (Publication Year). Name or title of lecture [File format]. Website name. URL
Last name, F. M. (Year, month date). [Description of lecture in title case]. Department name, university name. University URL
The title of the lecture appears in quotation marks. You can usually find the title in the course syllabus, the conference program, or publicity materials for the talk. After the title, you add the name of the course, conference, or event the lecture was part of. Don’t use italics or quotation marks for this part. Coyle, John.
Lecture, Presentation, Keynote) can optionally be added at the end of the entry if it’s otherwise ambiguous what type of source you’re citing. A label can also be useful to clarify when you’re referring to a handout or slides (e.g. Lecture handout, PowerPoint presentation).
When you use information or ideas from a lecture in your paper, an MLA in-text citation requires only the last name of the lecturer, either in the text itself or in parentheses after the relevant information.
Instead, for online videos, use the publisher of the source as well as the year of publication to create citations.
Note: If you do not know the year the video was published, APA allows for you to use (n.d.) for no date.