This page contains reference examples for online courses, including massive online courses or lectures.
Apr 01, 2022 · If in your Discussion post you quote, paraphrase, or summarize your course module or course readings or other material you researched from the library or the Web or a print source, give an in-text citation AND a reference list citation at the end of your Discussion post in the same manner as you would within a research paper.
Oct 02, 2021 · Add Reference Numbers 1. Open a PowerPoint presentation and navigate to the slide that has content you want to reference. 2. Click anywhere on the slide, hold down your left mouse button and drag the mouse to create a text box. 3. Click inside the text box and type ‚Äú1‚Äù (without the quotations). What is online reference sources?
Mar 30, 2022 · Class Notes. Format. Note: Cite information from your own personal notes from a lecture as a personal communication and refer to it only in the body of your essay. Example. Citation in text: In a lecture on August 10, 2012, to a BTW1110 class, Professor Smith said...
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year of publication). Title of document. In A. Instructor (Ed.), Course number: Course title (pp.
Author Surname, Initial(s) Year, Title of the study guide or lecture notes: subtitle, Type of Medium, University Name, viewed date,
Basic format to reference lecture notesAuthor or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.Year.Title (in italics).Description of format.Unit name and Unit code.University.Date lecture was delivered.Mar 31, 2022
Citing a lecture in APA Style Instead, you should usually just cite the lecture as a personal communication in parentheses in the text. State the lecturer's name (initials and last name), the words “personal communication,” and the date of the lecture.Mar 19, 2021
University of Maryland Global Campus. (date). Course title. UMGC [course code] online classroom, archived at https://learn.umgc.edu
University of Maryland Global Campus. (date). Document title. Document posted in UMGC [course code] online classroom, archived at https://learn.umgc.edu
If in your Discussion post you quote, paraphrase, or summarize your course module or course readings or other material you researched from the library or the Web or a print source, give an in-text citation AND a reference list citation at the end of your Discussion post in the same manner as you would within a research paper.
Online encyclopædias should be treated like printed encyclopædias, with the addition of the date of retrieval and URL address at the end of the reference. If there is no author, the entry title is moved to the author position. See no author for details.
Personal e-mail is not published, nor is it generally available to the public. It should therefore be treated as a personal communication and is only included as an in-text citation. See personal communications for details.
Only give a retrieval date for content that is likely to change frequently (e.g. a dictionary or encyclopaedia entry, a Facebook page, a Google map). Most web pages do not require a retrieval date.
Give the full URL address as it appears in your browser's address bar. Do not place a full stop at the end of the URL as this may affect the functionality of the link. Web pages do not always have the same quality controls as printed material. Many websites are not appropriate for an academic assignment.
Book or journal, magazine, or newspaper article online. Include a DOI for all works that have one, even if you used the print version. If a print work does not have a DOI, however, then do not include a URL in the reference. Online book.
Course materials should generally not be used as a source for assignments. Try and find another source which makes a similar point to your course materials instead of using it as a source.
If the audience can access the sources in Brightspace or other online learning system, you will cite according to the type of resource (book, journal, PowerPoint slides, etc.). If you do not see an author, you can use Southern New Hampshire University as the group author. If you do not see a date, you can use (n.d.).
Elders, M. (2019). Neighborhood watch: Social media in the community. In M. Elders (Ed.), POL 241: Politics and activism in the 21st century (pp. 34–41). American University.
Diagram of the tibia–basitarsis joint in Apis melifera. (2015). In B. Haave (Ed.), NEU 451: Movement and perception (pp. 44–45). St. Ambrose University.
Examples of these types of materials include PowerPoints, Google Slides, recorded lectures, handouts, lecture notes, etc. The APA 7th edition provides guidance and ...
The APA 7th edition provides guidance and advice for citing course materials. First and foremost, the writer should consider the audience. The audience for an assignment within a course is the course instructor and, possibly, the students enrolled within the course. In this case, APA advises that because the assignment will not be formally ...
Begin with the creator of the handout. The author may also be a person. For a personal name, list the last name of the creator followed by a comma. Then, add the first and middle initials (if there is a middle initial). After each initial, add a period. If there is a middle initial, add a space between the initials.
After the date, add the title of the handout. The title should follow the general capitalization rule that says to capitalize the first word of the title and subtitle as well as proper nouns. The title should be italicized. After the title, add "Handout" in brackets. Add a period after the brackets.
List the instructor's last name followed by a comma. Then, add the first and middle initials (if there is a middle initial). After each initial, add a period. If there is a middle initial, add a space between the initials.
Explanation. For sources where the publication date is unknown or cannot be determined, use the abbreviation "n.d." which stands for no date. Use small letters and place a period after each letter. There should be no space between the letters.
When the reference is a book or journal article, use the year of publication only. However, for all other sources, if a more specific date is provided, add the more specific date to the reference.