Taking antibiotics for colds and other viral illnesses doesn't work — and it can create bacteria that are harder to kill. Taking antibiotics too often or for the wrong reasons can change bacteria so much that antibiotics don't work against them. This is called bacterial resistance or antibiotic resistance.
There's an increased risk of side effects if you take 2 doses closer together than recommended. Accidentally taking 1 extra dose of your antibiotic is unlikely to cause you any serious harm. But it will increase your chances of getting side effects, such as pain in your stomach, diarrhoea, and feeling or being sick.
Antibiotics should be limited to an average of less than nine daily doses a year per person in a bid to prevent the rise of untreatable superbugs, global health experts have warned.
It is usually taken every 12 hours (twice a day) or every 8 hours (three times a day) with or without food. The length of your treatment depends on the type of infection that you have. Take amoxicillin at around the same times every day.
Bacterial resistance to antibiotics is a major global health issue. Researchers have found that as some bacteria develop resistance to one antibiotic, they can develop sensitivity to another at the same time. Switching between these antibiotics may be one way of responding to growing antibiotic resistance.
Overuse of antibiotics. The overuse of antibiotics — especially taking antibiotics when they're not the correct treatment — promotes antibiotic resistance.
It also depends on the type of infection you're treating. Most antibiotics should be taken for 7 to 14 days . In some cases, shorter treatments work just as well. Your doctor will decide the best length of treatment and correct antibiotic type for you.
When bacteria become resistant, the original antibiotic can no longer kill them. These germs can grow and spread. They can cause infections that are hard to treat. Sometimes they can even spread the resistance to other bacteria that they meet.
Thus, if the same antibiotic is reintroduced a week later it may be ineffective. This is why is recommended to avoid the same antibiotic class for 3 months if possible.
Due to the concern of potentially developing microbial resistance it is important to keep an adequate blood level of an antibiotic until the bacteria causing the infection are dead. In any given population of bacteria some may have mutated to harbor some level of resistance to any given antibiotic.
Antibiotics should not be repeated until or unless there is evidence that there has been treatment failure. This usually means a culture with sensitivity testing has been done to demonstrate that infection still exists, and that it is resistant to the therapy initially provided, or that initial empiric therapy was geared toward an organism other ...
Sometimes another infection can occur while the body is fighting the first one. In females, vaginal candidiasis, commonly known as yeast infections , can occur during treatment with antibiotics. This is not something that another round of antibiotics can treat, nor should it be treated by someone who is not licensed ...
It is not really a very good idea to take two courses of antibiotics so close together. Augmentin can have quite a serious effect on the natural flora of your body, especially the gut, and it can take quite a while and lots of healthy eating to replace the important natural bacteria that your body needs.
Since your infection has persisted through the first course of antibiotics, your doctor really should have done a culture workup. This would determine if it is viral or bacterial, and if it is bacterial, whether it is actually susceptible to the antibiotics being prescribed.
Augmentin (amoxy/clav) would not be prescribed for these types of infections. Most resistance emerges by acquisition of resistance genes from other (usually non-pathogenic) organisms. This is where the danger lies.