how prisons can help inmates live meaningful lives week 5 course project annotated bibliography

by Osvaldo Botsford IV 6 min read

What do prisoners need to know about life after prison?

They need counseling, but have limited resources. Some prisoners are released with only the clothes on their back, $10 to $200 and a bus ticket to the state line. Life on the outside can be a huge challenge -- so hard that many prisoners fail at it and end up back behind bars before long.

Why is it important to teach life skills to inmates?

Many programs and organizations focus on teaching life skills to inmates. If involved with one of these programs, it is important to teach a large variety of skills to inmates to better facilitate their eventual reintegration into society.

How can we improve inmate well-being?

Ask inmates to work together to create a final list of good values and behaviors and then make copies of the list and hang them around the classroom to act as reminders. Allow inmates to take turns using a computer to find public transportation information. Teach inmates how to look for job and housing listings online.

How can I encourage inmates to study in prison?

Encourage inmates to explore vocational schools, community colleges and other post-release educational opportunities. Remember to ask inmates for feedback on topics. Engage inmates in discussions to reinforce the learning process.

Life After Oil: Solutions We Love

More than 100 inmates have participated in the Canine CellMates program at the Fulton County Jail. It's "extremely rare" for an inmate to reoffend after completing the program, says the coordinator.

5 Prisons Improving Life on the Inside

From canine cellmates to computer training, prisons across the country are finding small ways to make life behind bars better for inmates.

Canine CellMates

A dog’s companionship can never be undervalued, at least not to Susan Jacobs-Meadows.

Prairie Conservation

Since 2009, inmates at Washington’s Stafford Creek Corrections Center have been reconnecting with nature.

The Blue Room

Solitary confinement at Oregon’s Snake River Correctional Institution used to mean a concrete cell, no bigger than a parking stall.

Creative Writing

Stories can change lives. Just ask the inmates in San Quentin’s Brothers in Pen writing class. Every Wednesday night, some of the most hardened criminals in California’s notoriously tough prison meet to write, read, and critique their own fiction and memoirs.

Computer Training

Improving landscapes and designing striking skyscrapers are high priorities for the women sitting in Folsom Prison’s computer lab, but there’s a greater goal on their minds.

Why is it important to teach life skills to inmates?

If involved with one of these programs, it is important to teach a large variety of skills to inmates to better facilitate their eventual reintegration into society.

How to teach inmates computer skills?

Teaching inmates basic computer skills can help them quickly feel at ease in the fast-paced outside world. Create simple budget spreadsheets and pass them out to inmates. Ask inmates to fill out budgets using estimated salary and housing values.

What is the best measure of education in prison?

The best measure for the value of education in prison is criminal recidivism. Recidivism — an individual’s tendency to relapse into criminal behavior after release from a previous sentence — is among the most essential concepts in the field of criminal justice.

Why is education important in prison?

Prison education is a proven strategy for reducing criminal recidivism and improving economic opportunities for individuals serving prison sentences as well as former inmates transitioning into civilian life. However, access to opportunities for education in prison remain limited. Prisoners seeking college degrees have very few options.

How much lower is recidivism in Indiana?

A study conducted by the American Correctional Association in the state of Indiana revealed that the rate of recidivism was 20 percent lower for those who had earned their GED (the equivalent of a high school diploma); and 44 percent lower for those who had earned a college degree.

What is post secondary education?

This post-secondary education can translate into future employment opportunities, heightened earning potential, and reducing tendencies toward recidivism. Inmates who earn a GED (high school diploma equivalency) are less likely to relapse into criminal behavior and incarceration.

What is the internet used by inmates?

Many inmates do have opportunities for limited internet usage through a system called Trust Fund Limited Inmate Computer System (TRULINCS), a highly restricted form of web access that allows federal inmates, and inmates in some state facilities, to communicate with personal contacts in the outside world.

What are the factors that make people more prone to criminal convictions?

The various factors that make individuals more prone to criminal conviction — economic circumstances, racial inequalities, education gaps, mental illness, addiction — are often intensified or magnified by an initial criminal conviction.

Why is student aid important?

For many Americans, student aid is an important part of the college equation. Need-based grants and federal student loans exist to help students finance a higher education. While these grants and loans are meant to help all students who wish to seek a college education, criminal convictions can limit eligibility.

What are the six basic needs of an inmate?

Jacobs says a person’s successful re-entry into society can be viewed through how adequately they are able to meet six basic life needs: livelihood, residence, family, health, criminal justice compliance and social connections. Those needs manifest differently, depending on the phase an inmate is in when they’re released.

What is Obama's plan for funding in prison?

According to the Wall Street Journal, President Barack Obama plans to restore federal funding in the form of Pell Grants for inmates to take college courses in prison , part of his larger interest in reforming the country’s criminal justice system.

What is the ride home program?

Take the “Ride Home Program” from the Anti-Recidivism Coalition in California, which was recently profiled in The New York Times Magazine. It employs former inmates to pick up ex-prisoners on the day they are released to help guide them through the changed world.

What does it mean to be an ex-offenders?

“Rather, it means you take people where they are in life and try to help equip them with the skills to make them more effective in their life.”.

Which state has the highest incarceration rate?

Louisiana has the highest incarceration rate in the U.S. While officials say they have seen a decline in the prison population in the last few years, it’s not clear just how much the re-entry programs in particular have contributed to that lower rate.

Is San Quentin Prison offering college?

In California, San Quentin Prison — one of the largest prisons in the country — is offering college-level education to inmates through the Prison University Project, the largest in-prison college program in the California prison system.

Do inmates stay crime free?

It also found that inmates who completed a college-based education program while incarcerated stayed crime-free longer than those who did not participate in the program. Opponents say that such higher education programs in prison are not a proper use of taxpayer dollars.

What is the action of restoring someone to health or normal life through training and therapy after or during imprisonment, addiction or

People who are convicted often become mad at the system, and do not want to get the help they need through rehabilitation. Rehabilitation is the action of restoring someone to health or normal life through training and therapy after or during imprisonment, addiction or illness.

What are the issues that should be addressed in the criminal justice system?

In the criminal justice system today, there are many different issues that should be addressed. One that I find to be major is the rehabilitation in prison. Therapeutic communities are very necessary in the society today to assure that everyone gets the help they need no matter the circumstance. People who are convicted often become mad at ...

Why is violence common in prison?

Violence is common in prison because the same individuals who were not taught proper social behavior are the ones who end up in prison without any intervention to change their lives. The Peaceful Solution Character Education Incorporated (PSCEI) recognizes that the way to stop, as well as prevent crime and violence, ...

How does PSCEP reduce recidivism?

The PSCEP will reduce recidivism by teaching inmates to never commit crimes and acts of violence again. This program is an effective alternative to incarceration and is also a viable post-release program. The Peaceful Solution Character Education Program is a perfect guide for human behavior.

What is PSCEP in prison?

The PSCEP is a perfect guide to responsible behavior. It will help the inmate to develop self-control, morally, responsible behavior and social skills through teaching and problem solving scenarios. Because moral behavior is not taught in today’s prisons and society, theft is often committed inadvertently. Stealing brings an imbalance ...

What is the lesson 6 of the 'Ask Before You Take'?

Students are taught to identify different authority figures and how they can show respect to them. They will identify ways of showing care and concern for others and the benefits and consequences that arise. Lesson Six – Ask Before You Take. Students will understand the concept of asking.

What are the moral values taught in PSCEP?

The moral values taught in the PSCEP will stop stealing, hatred and acts of violence, but only when they are diligently taught without variation. Conflict Resolution…. Self- Control…. Honesty…. Respect. These are all character traits that must be learned.

How does society control these incidences?

One of the methods that society uses to control these incidences is incarceration, hence our prison systems are bursting with inmates convicted of varied charges which all stem from inappropriate social behaviors.

What is the PSCEI program?

The PSCEI has developed a character education program that is changing the hearts and minds of young and old from tendencies toward crime and violence to that of peaceful living, responsible behavior and overall positive social interactions. The Peaceful Solution Character Education Program ...