how many hours to teach an adjunct course

by Reyna Gusikowski 4 min read

Adjuncts are limited to 105 teaching hours (or 120 hours for 4-credit courses).

Full Answer

How many hours do adjunct instructors work per week?

The number of work hours per week is determined by the number of class meeting hours, class preparation, grading and other course-related time. PSRS restricts adjunct instructors to 17 work hours per week. I teach classes during intercession.

How many classes can I teach as an adjunct professor?

Most institutions limit adjunct faculty to 12 credit hours per year. Since the need for adjunct faculty is based upon course demand and staffing, you may teach one course and be done for the year.

What is the difference between part-time and adjunct teaching?

What’s the difference between part-time and adjunct? Part-time employees are restricted to a maximum number of work hours per week. Part-time employees earn a flat hourly rate. Adjunct employees are instructors who teach credit hour classes and are paid by the number of credit hours they teach.

How are credit hours converted to clock hours for adjunct teaching?

For adjunct teaching, credit hours are converted to clock hours at a 1:2.25 ratio–3 credit hours = 5.62 clock hours/week x 16 weeks or 90 clock hours for the semester.

How are adjunct hours calculated?

*In general: Adjunct faculty should ordinarily be credited with (3) hours of work per week for each credit hour assigned to a semester-long course. For example, an adjunct faculty member teaching one (1), three-hour class would be calculated as working nine (9) hours in that week.

How hard is it to become an adjunct professor?

Most commonly, adjunct professors must have completed a master's degree to teach in higher education. Community colleges or technical schools may only require a bachelor's degree, along with relevant experience in certain disciplines. Previous teaching experience in a university or college setting is often preferred.

Is it worth being an adjunct professor?

Adjunct professors earn less pay, get fewer benefits, and don't have the same job security as their full-time or tenured counterparts. Adjuncts typically earn between $20,000 and $25,000 annually, while the average salary for full-time instructors and professors is over $80,000.

How do I start teaching adjunct?

How to Get a Job As an Adjunct ProfessorTalk to other professors.Look for schools that hire people like you.Know the subjects you want to teach and tell people.Find classes that exist that you could teach.Start with continuing education classes.Guest lecture.Put together a CV.

Why are adjuncts paid so little?

Adjuncts are paid so little to help universities and colleges save money. Higher education institutions are businesses looking to lower overhead costs and generate revenue. Ultimately colleges save a lot of money by hiring several part-time adjunct instructors rather than full-time tenure-track faculty positions.

Can an adjunct professor use the title professor?

There could be one title for all—for example, “adjunct professor”—or titles based on degrees earned, such as “professor” for those with PhDs/EdDs and “instructor” for those with no higher than a master's degree. Never make a big deal out of what students prefer to call you.

Is being an adjunct professor stressful?

Working as an adjunct is probably the most underpaid, stressful, and thankless semi-professional jobs in existence today.

What percentage of faculty are adjuncts?

75.5% of college faculty are now off the tenure track, meaning they have NO access to tenure. This represents 1.3 million out of 1.8 million faculty members. Of these, 700,000 or just over 50% are so-called part-time, most often known as “adjunct.”

What is the difference between a professor and adjunct professor?

A full professor will have a terminal degree in their field, which is typically a Ph. D. An adjunct may also hold a doctorate, a master's degree, or even a bachelor's degree, but requirements would vary by institution. Below are a few other differences between adjuncts and full professors.

How do I become an online adjunct professor?

How to Become an Online Adjunct ProfessorStep 1: Explore the Field. Research the qualifications you'll need to become an adjunct professor at the online colleges that interest you. ... Step 2: Choose an Online University. ... Step 3: Earn Your Degree. ... Step 4: Get Employment-Ready. ... Step 5: Start Teaching.

How can I be a good adjunct professor?

To be proactive, adjunct professors should:Anticipate challenges students are likely to face and plan for their solution.Initiate a dialogue with as many students as possible at the first class meeting.Gather sufficient information from students to meet their needs.More items...•

Can you be a professor without a PhD?

Contrary to popular belief, it is possible to become a college professor without a Ph. D. College professor requirements vary from school to school. Most often, schools require potential professors to have some kind of advanced degree, such as a Master of Science or a Master of Arts.

How many hours can an adjunct faculty member work?

The college’s existing “Contract Limitations for Hourly Part-Time Employees” policy states that adjunct faculty members may work “a maximum of 25 hours per week and a total of no more than 1200 hours worked in any given 12-month period.”.

How many hours is an additional clock hour?

Additional clock hour = 1 work hour. Examples: If an adjunct curriculum math faculty member is teaching 7 credit hours, the college would calculate the assignment as 14 hours worked per week. As such, (s)he may be hired on an additional part-time contract for 11 work hours per week (for a total of 25 work hours per week), without benefits.

How many contact hours is PT?

PT = 16 contact hour (limit) For non-curriculum instruction, each contact hour of instruction will equal 1.5 hours of work. For example, the college will calculate the work hours for a non-curriculum instructor teaching a 12 contact hour class as 18 work hours.

How many hours can a part time employee work in a week?

As such, (s)he may be hired on an additional part-time contract for 2 work hours per week (for a total of 25 work hours) without benefits.

What is the difference between adjunct and part time?

What’s the difference between part-time and adjunct? Part-time employees are restricted to a maximum number of work hours per week. Part-time employees earn a flat hourly rate. Adjunct employees are instructors who teach credit hour classes and are paid by the number of credit hours they teach.

How many credit hours can you teach in a semester?

How do I determine how many credit hours I can teach? Persons who are solely employed as adjunct instructors are restricted to a maximum of teaching nine (9) credit hours per semester (fall or spring) and/or 5 credit hours during the summer term.

How many hours can a retiree teach?

Teaching 12 hours each semester (both fall & spring) will place a retiree in jeopardy of retirement benefits being withheld. Retirees are restricted to teach a maximum of 18 credit hours over the entire academic year.

How many hours does a PSRS instructor work?

PSRS restricts adjunct instructors to 17 work hours per week. I teach classes during intercession.

How many hours do you have to work to be considered overtime?

SUPERVISORS: Prior approval must be granted from Finance for any and all exceptions to the above restrictions. On the rare occasion that hours worked exceed 40 in a work week (Sunday-Saturday), the hours must be paid as overtime at 1.5 times the regular hourly pay rate.

How long does it take to become an adjunct professor?

Typical time to earn a graduate degree: 3-7 years. Most commonly, adjunct professors must have completed a master’s degree to teach in higher education. Community colleges or technical schools may only require a bachelor’s degree, along with relevant experience in certain disciplines.

Why is adjunct teaching important?

Given the large number of adjuncts teaching students, the position of an adjunct is clearly an important one. Colleges need instructors, and this position allows prospective academics the opportunity to try out the role of professor and experienced instructors to expand their professional opportunities. Adjunct professors are typically hired by ...

What is adjunct faculty?

Adjunct faculty now make up the majority of instructors in higher education institutions nationwide. Adjunct professors are defined as professors who are hired on a contractual basis, usually in part-time positions.

What is the job outlook of adjunct professors?

While enrollment rates in colleges and universities are expected to increase, hiring of both full-time and adjunct faculty is dependent on school and departmental budgets and student demand for specific courses.

What is the next step in a faculty career?

Professional development. For many adjunct faculty, the next step in their career path is to be appointed to an assistant or associate professor position with the goal of gaining full-time employment. Participating in professional development may give adjuncts an advantage in seeking full- or part-time positions.

What are the disadvantages of adjunct faculty?

Positions are contractual and are usually renewed on a per-course basis. Adjunct faculty may commit the same amount of non-classroom hours as full-time professors.

What is the job outlook for post secondary teachers?

Job outlook for post-secondary teachers is expected to grow 11 percent through 2028, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) BLS. The BLS also reports that the majority of employment growth is likely to be in part-time positions, including part-time post-secondary teaching.

How many hours can an adjunct professor teach?

Colleges and universities hire adjunct faculty to fill in when there is an absence of a full-time professor or heightened need for classes in a particular content area. Most institutions limit adjunct faculty to 12 credit hours per year. Since the need for adjunct faculty is based upon course demand and staffing, you may teach one course and be done for the year.

What degree do you need to be an adjunct professor?

Serving as an adjunct professor requires academic credentials. Most institutions insist on a master’s degree and relevant experience as a minimum for adjunct positions. In some cases, you may be able to secure an adjunct professor position without an advanced degree.

What are the expectations of an adjunct professor?

The expectations of an adjunct professor are generally confined to teaching, grading and responding to questions from students. Adjunct professors are exempt from most other departmental requirements. There is a big difference in the expectations of full-time versus adjunct professors.

How much does an adjunct professor make?

Faculty member pay varies by institution. An adjunct professor can expect to earn between $1,000 and $1,500 per credit hour. Most institutions pay a set amount per credit that doesn’t vary. This means that you aren’t likely to be paid more for your education or experience as an adjunct professor.

How many credits do you need to teach a semester?

In contrast, the teaching load of a full-time professor is usually equivalent to 12 undergraduate credits per semester. If you teach in the summer, it’s considered overload.

What is adjunct faculty?

An adjunct is treated as an independent contractor and is usually not offered a full benefits package. In some institutions, adjunct faculty members are offered limited professional development funds. The compensation for a full-time professor includes health insurance, retirement and professional development funds.

What is adjunct professor?

An adjunct professor is truly an independent contractor who is hired for a specific teaching assignment. A full-time professor has the potential to be in a tenure track position. This means that after a specific period of time, the job may become permanent. This type of position is eligible for regular pay bumps and promotion.

How to become an adjunct professor?

Here are some steps you can take to pursue an adjunct professor career: Complete your undergraduate degree. Choose a field of study. Attend graduate school. Gather your application materials. Apply for open positions. 1. Complete your undergraduate degree.

How much does an adjunct professor make?

Average salary. The national average salary for an adjunct professor as of November 2019 is $67.58 per hour. Salaries range from $34.25 to $200 per hour. An adjunct professor's salary can vary widely depending on education level and the institution.

What are the duties of adjunct professors?

Whichever school or department they work in, adjunct professors must adhere to institutional standards to create relevant lesson plans and ensure students' academic progress. Other duties for an adjunct professor usually include: 1 Grading papers and exams 2 Tracking assignment submissions and grades in online learning programs 3 Holding office hours to have discussions with students about the course 4 Interacting with students via email 5 Writing letters of recommendation for students seeking to attend graduate programs or obtain professional positions 6 Inputting grades into an online grade management system 7 Attending meetings with the department to stay up to date on the program's needs and objectives

Why do adjunct professors have to adhere to institutional standards?

Whichever school or department they work in, adjunct professors must adhere to institutional standards to create relevant lesson plans and ensure students' academic progress.

What is the job growth rate for adjunct professors?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job growth outlook for adjunct professors, or postsecondary teachers, is 11% for 2018-2028. This rate is higher than the national average for other professions, which is typically 5%. Job growth rates can also be higher for certain disciplines.

Where do adjunct professors work?

Adjunct professors work in institutions of higher education, including community colleges and four-year universities. They often work in one discipline—typically one in which they have graduate education—but may alternate if they specialize in more than one field.

How long does it take to get a masters degree in teaching?

If you want to enter a career in teaching higher education, you'll need to choose a discipline and commit to it for at least two years to earn a master's degree. Once you've decided on a field of study, focus on classes in that discipline for the rest of your undergraduate career.

How many hours do adjunct faculty teach?

Depending on the community college, individual adjunct faculty members might be contracted to teach from 12 to 15 or more semester hours per semester, usually at relatively low pay.

How much time do adjunct professors spend in class?

Community college adjunct professors may spend two hours in class preparation time to every hour spent actually teaching.

How much do adjunct professors make?

A few schools pay as much as $5,000, with the median salary paid to adjunct professors being $2,700 per three-credit course .

Do community colleges pay adjunct faculty?

Generally, most community college adjunct faculty members aren't paid retirement or other benefits. Many community colleges operate on tight budgets, with relatively few faculty members on staff per each academic or vocational program or discipline.

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