The 18-hole "Cedarbrook" course at the Cedarbrook Country Club facility in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania features 6,786 yards of golf from the longest tees for a par of 72. The course rating is 73.0 and it has a slope rating of 133 on Bent grass. Designed by William F. Mitchell, ASGCA, the Cedarbrook golf course opened in 1962.
Cedarbrook Country Club was designed by one of North Carolina’s most noted golf architects. Ellis Maples, who studied under Donald Ross and whose family has perhaps the deepest roots in North Carolina golf, sculpted Cedarbrook out of the rolling countryside, thick forests, and sparkling lakes.
The practice facilities at Cedarbrook Country Club include a 300+ yard driving range with tee areas at both ends, three short game practice greens complete with bunkering and a large practice putting green.
A standard golf course has 18 holes consisting of four par three holes, four par-five holes, and ten par-four holes. This was not always the standard setup and was only finalized around 1764 when the Old Course at St. Andrews changed from a 22-hole course to an 18-hole course.
18 holesA regulation golf course usually consists of 18 holes of varied length. There are generally four short holes, 130 to 200 yards (par 3); ten average holes 350 to 400 yards (par 4); and four long holes 450 to 550 yards (par 5).
According to the website Scottish Golf History, the number was cut to 18 pretty arbitrarily when four short holes were combined into two (played in two directions) in 1764. And this still wasn't a template right away for other courses as evidenced by Prestwick Golf Club opening in 1851 with just 12 holes.
A "9-hole course", typically the type referred to as an "executive course", has only 9 holes instead of 18, but with the otherwise normal mix of par-3, par-4 and par-5 holes (typically producing a par score of between 34 and 36), and the course can be played through once for a short game, or twice for a full round.
Andrews formalized the rules and stated, “One round of the Links, or 18 holes is reckoned a match, unless otherwise stipulated.” Legend has it that the reason for 18 holes is that a bottle of whiskey contained the same number of shots as holes on a course, thus providing just enough drink for a shot on each hole.
ScotlandAndrews, Scotland. It was here at the St. Andrews Golf Links that the R&A was formed and where the 18-hole round was established.
The word 'golf' is not an acronym for anything. Rather, it derives linguistically from the Dutch word 'kolf' or 'kolve,' meaning quite simply 'club. ' In the Scottish dialect of the late 14th or early 15th century, the Dutch term became 'goff' or 'gouff,' and only later in the 16th century 'golf.
For hole completions three strokes under par is recognized in golf as Albatross. This is also known as “double eagle” in relation to the “birdie” and “eagle” theme. More on albatross in golf here. The reasoning for the name is that albatross is a very rare bird and so is scoring three under par.
The finishing hole for a round of golf is usually the 18th hole, but is sometimes the ninth, and, in less common instances, might even be any given hole on the golf course. The key, in both respects, is that the finishing hole is the hole that marks the finish of play.
ˈgolfer noun. a person who plays golf.
What is the average golf score? An average golf score is 90 strokes for every 18 holes played. This score applies to an amateur golfer playing on a par 72 course. A good golf score is a maximum of 108 strokes, while a bad score is considered to be 120 strokes or higher.
Andrews ultimately made the choice to turn the Old Course into an 18-hole course in 1764, making two longer holes from four shorter holes. There would be nine holes going out from the clubhouse to the farthest point on the property. Then golfers would turn around and play another nine holes toward the clubhouse.
Beginner-level golfers usually need about 2.5 hours to play nine holes, even by themselves. Average players finish nine holes in about 2 hours. Advanced golfers can complete nine holes in around 1.5 hours.
Drawing on a wide range of contemporary sources, Peter Lewis takes readers on a journey from 1764 to 1890 to discover why there are eighteen holes on a course. He reveals that early courses had varying numbers of holes and were judged by the quality of their turf, putting greens and hazards.
Four-and-a-quarter inches in diameter. R&A ADOPTS 4.25-INCH HOLE SIZE That first hole-cutting implement utilized a cutting tool that was, you guessed it, 4.25 inches in diameter. The folks running the R&A apparently liked that size and so adopted it in their rules for 1891.
In 1764, the management of the Old Course at St. Andrew's decided that the 22-hole round should be shortened to 18 holes. Since they only had 10 holes at the time, 8 of the 10 holes would be played twice, which created the modern 18 hole round that is still played today.
What is the average golf score? An average golf score is 90 strokes for every 18 holes played. This score applies to an amateur golfer playing on a par 72 course. A good golf score is a maximum of 108 strokes, while a bad score is considered to be 120 strokes or higher.
The best position for your approach shot is between 125 and 150 yards. If closer than 125, you will have a downhill lie to a slightly elevated, side-bunkered green that falls slightly from front to back.
This slightly uphill par 3 plays as the easiest hole on the course. Bunkers on the left and right guard this green.
A tee shot that favors the right center of the hidden landing area is desirable on this opening par 4. A short second shot will play uphill to an elevated green. A great warm-up hole.
A generous fairway will accommodate a driver hit slightly off line. Avoid the fairway bunker to the left and you will have a downhill mid to short iron approach shot. The green, that is well-bunkered short right and long left, is generous with its width and depth.
This downhill par 3, with water guarding the front, bunkers guarding the left and long, plays about one club short due to its elevated tee.
This dogleg left par 4 requires a tee shot to the left center of the fairway, which should release to a flat area for your second shot. There is a creek approximately 30 yards short of the front of the green. Your approach shot placement is critical on this very undulating green.
Be careful because out of bounds sneaks up on the left side throughout the hole. If you choose to play it as a three shot hole, your lay up should be to the top of the hill, which will give you between 85 and 100 yards to the center. This triple-tiered green slopes from back to front.
Four permanent sets of tees combine with three "blended" tee courses to provide playing options from 5600 yards to over 7000 yards. An 18-Hole PGA approved and USGA rated "Family Course" measuring 4000 yards is available for beginning players or junior honing their golfing skills.
A full service Golf Shop makes available the finest selection of men's, women's and junior apparel combined with a complete selection of golf equipment and accessories. A fleet of over 60 golf carts is supported by a professionally managed caddy program supervised by Caddy Master Al DeColli.
The Golf Program is led by PGA Professional Ron Pine and his dedicated staff featuring several PGA Assistant Golf Professionals, a shop manager, caddy master and supporting staff. A full compliment of golf events designed for both the competitive and the social golfer is available for men, women, juniors and seniors throughout the season. Individual instruction, group clinics and club-fitting services are supported by HUDL Technique Video Software, Trackman 4 Launch Monitor and a variety of training aids. In the off season, members continue to work on their golf games by utilizing two indoor Golf Simulators for instruction and playing enjoyment.
No matter your ability, Cedarbrook has a different challenge for everyone with its four sets of tees and a variety of course setups.
Cedarbrook Country Club was designed by one of North Carolina’s most noted golf architects. Ellis Maples, who studied under Donald Ross and whose family has perhaps the deepest roots in North Carolina golf, sculpted Cedarbrook out of the rolling countryside, thick forests, and sparkling lakes.
The best position for your approach shot is between 125 and 150 yards. If closer than 125, you will have a downhill lie to a slightly elevated, side-bunkered green that falls slightly from front to back.
This slightly uphill par 3 plays as the easiest hole on the course. Bunkers on the left and right guard this green.
A tee shot that favors the right center of the hidden landing area is desirable on this opening par 4. A short second shot will play uphill to an elevated green. A great warm-up hole.
A generous fairway will accommodate a driver hit slightly off line. Avoid the fairway bunker to the left and you will have a downhill mid to short iron approach shot. The green, that is well-bunkered short right and long left, is generous with its width and depth.
This downhill par 3, with water guarding the front, bunkers guarding the left and long, plays about one club short due to its elevated tee.
This dogleg left par 4 requires a tee shot to the left center of the fairway, which should release to a flat area for your second shot. There is a creek approximately 30 yards short of the front of the green. Your approach shot placement is critical on this very undulating green.
Be careful because out of bounds sneaks up on the left side throughout the hole. If you choose to play it as a three shot hole, your lay up should be to the top of the hill, which will give you between 85 and 100 yards to the center. This triple-tiered green slopes from back to front.