how long is a course of bactrim

by Mrs. Zella Borer IV 10 min read

Adults: The usual adult dosage in the treatment of urinary tract infections is 1 BACTRIM DS (double strength) tablet or 2 BACTRIM tablets every 12 hours for 10 to 14 days. An identical daily dosage is used for 5 days in the treatment of shigellosis.

Precautions

The dose and length of time you have to take Bactrim will depend on the type of infection you have. For adults and children over 12 years, the usual dose of Bactrim DS is one tablet twice per day. For children under 12 years of age, the dose of Bactrim oral suspension depends on the age and weight of your child.

How long do you have to take Bactrim?

Bactrim - Clinical Pharmacology. Pharmacokinetic values for sulfamethoxazole in geriatric subjects were similar to those observed in young adult subjects. The mean renal clearance of trimethoprim was significantly lower in geriatric subjects compared with young adult subjects (19 mL/h/kg vs. 55 mL/h/kg).

What is the pharmacokinetics of Bactrim?

Similarly, how long does bactrim ds stay in your system? The average percentage of the dose recovered in urine from 0 to 72 hours after a single oral dose of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim is 84.5% for total sulfonamide and 66.8% for free trimethoprim. Also Know, can you take Bactrim long term?

How long does Bactrim DS stay in your system?

Medically reviewed on Dec 17, 2018. Bactrim contains a combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim are are both antibiotics that treat different types of infection caused by bacteria.

What is Bactrim made of?

Can you take Bactrim DS if you're allergic to penicillin?

Yes, Bactrim DS contains sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. It is in no way related to Penicillin. It is safe to take if you are allergic to Penici...

How long does Bactrim stay in your system?

Bactrim stays in your system for about 2 days after a dose is taken. This amount will vary from person to person and depends on many different fact...

Does Bactrim treat UTIs?

Yes, Bactrim is commonly used to treat UTIs. The usual adult dosage of Bactrim DS is 1 tablet every 12 hours, or 2 Bactrim tablets every 12 hours....

How does Bactrim & sulfonamides kill bacteria?

Bactrim is made up of two drugs: sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. It belongs to the class of medications known as sulfonamide antibiotics. Bactri...

What drugs should be avoided with a sulfa allergy?

People with a sulfa allergy typically need to avoid sulfonamide antibiotics (antibiotics containing sulfa), including: Septra and Bactrim (sulfamet...

Bactrim - Clinical Pharmacology

Bactrim is rapidly absorbed following oral administration. Both sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim exist in the blood as unbound, protein-bound and...

Indications and Usage For Bactrim

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) tablets and othe...

Bactrim Dosage and Administration

Bactrim is contraindicated in pediatric patients less than 2 months of age.Urinary Tract Infections and Shigellosis in Adults and Pediatric Patient...

Principal Display Panel - 400 mg/80 Mg Tablet Bottle Label

NDC 49708-145-01100 TABLETSBactrim™sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprimtablets USP400 mg/80 mgRx OnlySUNPHARMA

Principal Display Panel - 800 mg/160 Mg Tablet Bottle Label

NDC 49708-146-01100 TABLETSBactrim™ DSsulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim(double strength) tablets USP800 mg/160 mgDOUBLE STRENGTHRx OnlySUNPHARMAMed...

How to take Bactrim?

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Drink plenty of fluids to prevent kidney stones while you are using this medicine. Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim doses are based on weight in children.

What is the purpose of Bactrim?

Bactrim is used to treat ear infections, urinary tract infections, bronchitis, traveler's diarrhea, shigellosis, and Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia.

How to report Bactrim side effects?

skin rash. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Bactrim side effects (more detail)

Can you take Bactrim if you are allergic to sulfamethoxazole?

Before taking this medicine. You should not use Bactrim if you are allergic to sulfamethoxazole or trimethoprim, or if you have: severe liver disease; kidney disease that is not being treated or monitored; anemia (low red blood cells) caused by folic acid deficiency;

Can you take Bactrim while pregnant?

if you take dofetilide ( Tikosyn ). Do not use Bactrim if you are pregnant. This medicine could harm the unborn baby or cause birth defects. Use effective birth control, and tell your doctor if you are pregnant or become pregnant.

Can you take Bactrim if you have kidney disease?

You should not use Bactrim if you have severe liver disease, kidney disease that is not being monitored, anemia caused by folic acid deficiency, if you take dofetilide, or if you have had low platelets caused by using trimethoprim or a sulfa drug.

What is Bactrim metabolized by?

Like other sulfonamide-containing drugs, Bactrim potentiates the effect of oral hypoglycemic that are metabolized by CYP2C8 (e.g., pioglitazone, repaglinide, and rosiglitazone) or CYP2C9 (e.g., glipizide and glyburide) or eliminated renally via OCT2 (e.g., metformin).

Why is Bactrim used?

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) tablets and other antibacterial drugs, Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) tablets should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria.

How does trimethoprim block tetrahydrofolic acid?

Trimethoprim blocks the production of tetrahydrofolic acid from dihydrofolic acid by binding to and reversibly inhibiting the required enzyme, dihydrofolate reductase. Thus, sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim blocks two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and proteins essential to many bacteria.

How long does sulfamethoxazole last?

The mean serum half-lives of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim are 10 and 8 to 10 hours, respectively. However, patients with severely impaired renal function exhibit an increase in the half-lives of both components, requiring dosage regimen adjustment (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION section).

How many metabolites are in trimethoprim?

Trimethoprim is metabolized in vitro to 11 different metabolites, of which, five are glutathione adducts and six are oxidative metabolites, including the major metabolites, 1- and 3-oxides and the 3- and 4-hydroxy derivatives.

Does Bactrim help with bronchitis?

For the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis due to susceptible strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae or Haemophilus influenzae when a physician deem s that Bactrim could offer some advantage over the use of a single antimicrobial agent.

Does Bactrim cause diarrhea?

Clostridioides difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including Bactrim, and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C. difficile.

How does Bactrim work?

Bactrim works by stopping the growth of the bacteria causing the infection. It blocks two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and proteins essential to bacteria. Bactrim does not work against infections caused by viruses, such as colds and flu.

How many times a day should I take Bactrim?

For adults and children over 12 years, the usual dose of Bactrim DS is one tablet twice per day. For children under 12 years of age, the dose of Bactrim oral suspension depends on the age and weight of your child.

What is the name of the drug that is used to treat bacterial infections?

Bactrim belongs to a group of medicines called antibiotics. There are many different types of medicines used to treat bacterial infections. Sulfamethoxazole in Bactrim belongs to a group of medicines known as sulfonamides. Trimethoprim belongs to a group of medicines known as the benzylpyrimidines. Bactrim works by stopping the growth ...

What is bactrim used for?

Bactrim is used to treat bacterial infections in different parts of the body. Bactrim belongs to a group of medicines called antibiotics. There are many different types of medicines used to treat bacterial ...

What to do if you take too much Bactrim?

Immediately telephone your doctor or Poisons Information Centre (telephone 13 11 26) for advice or go to Accident and Emergency at your nearest hospital if you think that you or anyone else may have taken too much Bactrim even, if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning. You may need urgent medical attention.

What is the name of the medicine that thins the blood?

Warfarin, acenocoumarol, phenprocoumon, medicines used to thin the blood; Medicines used to treat certain heart conditions such as digoxin and amiodarone; Amantadine, a medicine used to treat the influenza virus and Parkinson’s Disease; Memantine, a medicine used to treat Parkinson’s disease;

What to do if you are pregnant while taking Bactrim?

Things you must do. Tell all doctors, dentists and pharmacists who are treating you that you are taking Bactrim. Tell your doctor if you become pregnant while taking Bactrim. Tell your doctor if, for any reason, you have not taken your medicine exactly as prescribed.

How long does Bactrim stay in your system?

The antibacterial effects of Bactrim persist for at least 12 hours. 7. Interactions. Medicines that interact with Bactrim may either decrease its effect, affect how long it works for, increase side effects, or have less of an effect when taken with Bactrim.

What is the name of the antibiotic that is used in bactrim?

Interactions. 1. How it works. Bactrim is a brand (trade) name for a fixed combination medicine containing two antibiotics - sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim.

What is the difference between Bactrim and Trimethoprim?

Bactrim belongs to the class of medicines known as antibiotics. The sulfamethoxazole component belongs to the class of medicines known as sulfonamides, and the trimethoprim component belongs to the class of medicines known as folic acid inhibitors. 2. Upsides.

What medications interact with Bactrim?

Common medications that may interact with Bactrim include: anticonvulsants such as phenytoin. antidepressants, such as amitriptyline, amoxapine, and desipramine. cyclosporine. digoxin. anticoagulants (blood thinners), such as warfarin. blood pressure medications, such as captopril or enalapril. indomethacin. pyrimethamine.

Can you take Bactrim with a cold?

Take only as directed by your doctor and do not share with anyone else as misuse can encourage the development of drug-resistant bacteria and reduce the effectiveness of Bactrim. Bactrim will not treat viral infections, such as a cold, or some bacterial infections such as those caused by streptococcal bacteria.

Can you take Bactrim with diabetes?

Bactrim should be discontinued at the first sign of a skin rash or any other worrying side effect. May lower blood sugar levels in people without diabetes. May interact with a number of other drugs including thiazides, warfarin, phenytoin, leucovorin, methotrexate, digoxin, and medications for diabetes.

Does Bactrim cross the placenta?

Both antibiotics also cross the placenta and are excreted in human milk. Bacterial resistance is less likely to develop with Bactrim than if either ingredient (sulfamethoxazole or trimethoprim) is taken alone. Bactrim is available as a generic under the name sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. 3. Downsides.

How long does it take for Bactrim to be undetectable?

So, it would take 8- 10 half lives for Bactrim to be undetectable in urine. Dose to be given and its duration of action varies significantly according to the weight, metabolism, protein binding, absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, level of kidney function of an individual.

How long does Bactrim stay in your system?

Most drugs are in your system, having an effect, for the duration of dosing interval. Bactrim would be 6–8 hours. One could use the half-life, which would be a little longer, 8–12 hours. If you’re talking about how long Bactrim is in your system, such that it could have a drug interaction….about 12 hours At 24 hours, ...

What is the ratio of Bactrim to Sulfamethoxazole?

Continue Reading. Bactrim is a trade name for co-trimoxazole tablet which contains trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole in the ratio 5:1. It is used for urinary tract infection including pyelonephritis . A dose of 800/160 mg needs to be given every 12 hours.

How long does it take for quinine to clear your system?

It will take around 250 days to eliminate quinine pill that you injested in the morning from your system. For one of the most common antibiotic like azithromycin (Zmax) that has half-life of about 4 days, it would take approximately 20 days to clear the pill from your body. Best.

How long does it take for a pill to decompose?

The rate of decomposition/elimination of a pill from the body is measured in half-lifes. Half-life is the time it takes for the initial concentration of a pill to decrease by half. It takes 4–5 half-lifes to clear a pill from your body.

How long does it take for a drug to be eliminated from the body?

On average it takes approximately 5 half-lives for 97% of an ingested drug to be eliminated from the body via enzymatic degredation in the liver and/or excretion via the kidneys. So assuming you are a reasonably healthy person (good liver and kidney function) then it would take around 5 or 6 half-lives.

How long does it take for amoxicillin to get out of your system?

Let's assume you took a typical course of amoxicillin, which has an elimination half life of about 60 to 90 minutes. After 6 half-lives (6 to 9 hours) the drug would be out of your system. Now compare that to the antibiotic, levofloxacin, which has an elimination half life of around 6 to 8 hours.

Answers

The only way to know about the UTI is by giving a clean catch urine sample, which is sent off to the lab to see if it grows any bacteria. Often doctors require you to do this anyway just to be sure the bacteria was killed. As far as the MRSA - you do not want there to be any question that staph bacteria that causes this is still active.

Search for questions

Still looking for answers? Try searching for what you seek or ask your own question.

Exact Answer: 4 Hours

Antibiotics are known to stay in the human body for a longer duration as compared to other medicinal drugs. This is a clear indication of the fact that this category of medication is a bit slow in nature as far as effectiveness is concerned.

How Long After Bactrim Can I Drink?

Before one delves into the deeper questions, understanding the composition and activity of the drug is necessary. In this way, it will become easy to reach a valid and logical conclusion, enough to impose the fact that drinking should be postponed for at least a few hours, if not days (though most of the doctors are of the latter view).

Why Can I Drink So Long After Bactrim?

In this case, the answer is quite direct. One must wait for some time before drinking once Bactrim is consumed because the medicine is quite reactive. For unhealthy individuals, the side effects might be exaggerated beyond normal conditions if the drug is followed by heavy drinking.

Conclusion

Each body reacts differently to different medications and the side effects also vary a lot from person to person. As far as Bactrim is concerned, it is a simple and much commonly used antibiotic. It comes with negligible instructions and the consumer is supposed to take only a reasonable amount of care while the course is going on.

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How It Works

This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. It is also used to treat a certain type of pneumonia (pneumocystis pneumonia) in patients with a weakened immune system.

May Treat: E. coli urinary tract infection · Enterobacter cloacae urinary tract infection · Haemophilus influenzae acute otitis media · Haemophilus influenzae chronic bronchitis · Klebsiella urinary tract infection and more

Alternate Brand Names: Septra

Drug Class: Antibacterial Folate Antagonist - Other Combinations

Availability: Prescription sometimes needed

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor. This medication may be harmful to an unborn child.

May Treat: E. coli urinary tract infection · Enterobacter cloacae urinary tract infection · Haemophilus influenzae acute otitis media · Haemophilus influenzae chronic bronchitis · Klebsiella urinary tract infection and more

Alternate Brand Names: Septra

Drug Class: Antibacterial Folate Antagonist - Other Combinations

Availability: Prescription sometimes needed

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor. This medication may be harmful to an unborn child.

Lactation: Does not adversely affect lactation

Alcohol: Limit intake while taking this medication

Driving: May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Use caution

Manufacturer: AR SCIENTIFIC · CARACO PHARMA I · ROCHE LABS.

Precautions

  • Not recommended during pregnancy.
  • Success is dependent on completing therapy course
  • Skin may be more prone to sunburn

  • Not recommended during pregnancy.
  • Success is dependent on completing therapy course
  • Skin may be more prone to sunburn
  • Use sunscreen
  • For suspension, oral products : Tell your pharmacist & Dr if you have allergies. Call DR if rash or severe diarrhea occur. Shake well before using. Measure dose using a dosing spoon/cup/syringe. Tell doctor your complete medical history.
  • For tablet products : Drink plenty of fluids. Call doctor if you are not getting better. Inform your physician if you are breast feeding.
  • For vial products : For intravenous injection dilute prior to use. Don't use if solution has particles or color change. Space doses out evenly & drink plenty of fluids. Protect from light. Do not refrigerate.

Upsides

Downsides

Bottom Line

Tips

Response and Effectiveness

Interactions

  • If you are between the ages of 18 and 60, take no other medication or have no other medical conditions, side effects you are more likely to experience include: 1. Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, mouth or tongue inflammation, weight loss, flatulence, rash, and itchy skin. 2. May not be suitable for some people including those with kidney or liver disease, folate deficiency (th…
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References

  • Bactrim is an effective combination antibiotic; however, it may not be suitable for those with kidney or liver disease or folate deficiency. The risk of side effects may be higher in the elderly.
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Further Information

  1. May be taken with or without food. Swallow tablets with a big glass of water.
  2. Take only as directed by your doctor and do not share with anyone else as misuse can encourage the development of drug-resistant bacteria and reduce the effectiveness of Bactrim. Bactrim will not t...
  3. Discontinue and seek urgent medical advice if a skin rash develops.
  1. May be taken with or without food. Swallow tablets with a big glass of water.
  2. Take only as directed by your doctor and do not share with anyone else as misuse can encourage the development of drug-resistant bacteria and reduce the effectiveness of Bactrim. Bactrim will not t...
  3. Discontinue and seek urgent medical advice if a skin rash develops.
  4. Complete the full course as prescribed (unless instructed not to do so by your doctor) to reduce the risk of resistant bacteria developing.